Explore topic-wise MCQs in Civil Engineering.

This section includes 133 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Civil Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

51.

In moment distribution method, the sum of distribution factors of all the members meeting at any joint is always~!

A. zero
B. less than 1
C. 1
D. greater than 1
Answer» D. greater than 1
52.

The degree of kinematic indeterminacy of a pin-jointed space frame is (where m, r and j have their usual meanings)%!

A. 2j-r
B. 3j-r
C. j-2r
D. j-3r
Answer» C. j-2r
53.

The carryover factor in a prismatic member whose far end is fixed is%!

A. 0
B. 1/2
C. 3/4
D. 1
Answer» C. 3/4
54.

The carryover factor in a prismatic member whose far end is fixed is

A. 0
B. 1/2
C. 3/4
D. 1
Answer» C. 3/4
55.

Which of the following methods of structural analysis is a displacement method?

A. Moment distribution method
B. Column analogy method
C. Three moment equation
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Column analogy method
56.

Which of the following methods of structural analysis is a displacement method?%!

A. Moment distribution method
B. Column analogy method
C. Three moment equation
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Column analogy method
57.

Which of the following is not the displacement method?%!

A. Equilibrium method
B. Column analogy method
C. Moment distribution method
D. Kani's method
Answer» C. Moment distribution method
58.

For under water concreting.%!

A. At least 10 percent more cement is required as compared to dry conditions
B. The volume of coarse aggregates shall not be less than one and half times and not more than twice that of fine aggregate
C. De-watering by pumping is not done or until 24 hours thereafter
D. All the above
Answer» E.
59.

In column analogy method, the area of an analogous column for a fixed beam of span L and flexural rigidity El is taken as%!

A. L/EI
B. L/2EI
C. L/3EI
D. L/4EI
Answer» B. L/2EI
60.

If in a rigid-jointed space frame, (6m + r) < 6j, then the frame is%!

A. Unstable
B. Stable and statically determinate
C. Stable and statically indeterminate
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Stable and statically determinate
61.

For a single point load W moving on a symmetrical three hinged parabolic arch of span L, the maximum sagging moment occurs at a distance x from ends. The value of x is%!

A. 0.211 L
B. 0.25 L
C. 0.234 L
D. 0.5 L
Answer» B. 0.25 L
62.

For a single point load W moving on a symmetrical three hinged parabolic arch of span L, the maximum sagging moment occurs at a distance x from ends. The value of x is%!

A. 0.211 L
B. 0.25 L
C. 0.234 L
D. 0.5 L
Answer» B. 0.25 L
63.

While using three moments equation, a fixed end of a continuous beam is replaced by an additional span of%!

A. zero length
B. infinite length
C. zero moment of inertia
D. none of the above
Answer» B. infinite length
64.

Number of unknown internal forces in each member of a rigid jointed plane frame is%!

A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 6
Answer» D. 6
65.

If there are m unknown member forces, r unknown reaction components and j number of joints, then the degree of static indeterminacy of a pin-jointed plane frame is given by%!

A. m + r + 2j
B. m – r + 2j
C. m + r – 2j
D. m + r – 3j
Answer» D. m + r ‚Äö√Ñ√¨ 3j
66.

The deformation of a spring produced by a unit load is called%!

A. stiffness
B. flexibility
C. influence coefficient
D. unit strain
Answer» C. influence coefficient
67.

Bending moment at any section in a conjugate beam gives in the actual beam%!

A. slope
B. curvature
C. deflection
D. bending moment
Answer» D. bending moment
68.

A pin-jointed plane frame is unstable if (where m is number of members, r is reaction components and j is number of joints)%!

A. (m + r)<2j
B. m + r = 2j
C. (m + r)>2j
D. none of the above
Answer» B. m + r = 2j
69.

The width of the analogous column in the method of column analogy is%!

A. 2/EI
B. 1/EI
C. 1/2 EI
D. 1/4 EI
Answer» C. 1/2 EI
70.

*$_A pin-jointed plane frame is unstable if (where m is number of members, r is reaction components and j is number of joints)?

A. (m + r)<2j
B. m + r = 2j
C. (m + r)>2j
D. none of the above
Answer» B. m + r = 2j
71.

*$_Bending moment at any section in a conjugate beam gives in the actual beam?

A. slope
B. curvature
C. deflection
D. bending moment
Answer» D. bending moment
72.

*$_The deformation of a spring produced by a unit load is called?

A. stiffness
B. flexibility
C. influence coefficient
D. unit strain
Answer» C. influence coefficient
73.

*$_If there are m unknown member forces, r unknown reaction components and j number of joints, then the degree of static indeterminacy of a pin-jointed plane frame is given by?

A. m + r + 2j
B. m – r + 2j
C. m + r – 2j
D. m + r – 3j
Answer» D. m + r ‚Äö√Ñ√¨ 3j
74.

*$_Number of unknown internal forces in each member of a rigid jointed plane frame is?

A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 6
Answer» D. 6
75.

*$_While using three moments equation, a fixed end of a continuous beam is replaced by an additional span of?

A. zero length
B. infinite length
C. zero moment of inertia
D. none of the above
Answer» B. infinite length
76.

*$_Select the correct statement?

A. Flexibility matrix is a square symmetrical matrix
B. Stiffness matrix is a square symmetrical matrix
C. both (a) and (b)
D. none of the above
Answer» D. none of the above
77.

*$_The width of the analogous column in the method of column analogy is?

A. 2/EI
B. 1/EI
C. 1/2 EI
D. 1/4 EI
Answer» C. 1/2 EI
78.

*/*_When a uniformly distributed load, longer than the span of the girder, moves from left to right, then the maximum bending moment at mid section of span occurs when the uniformly distributed load occupies?

A. Less than the left half span
B. Whole of left half span
C. More than the left half span
D. Whole span
Answer» E.
79.

*/*_The maximum bending moment due to a train of wheel loads on a simply supported girder?

A. Always occurs at centre of span
B. Always occurs under a wheel load
C. Never occurs under a wheel load
D. None of the above
Answer» C. Never occurs under a wheel load
80.

*/*_The thickness of the rectangular plate for the cap or base of a solid round steel columns, is calculated from the formulat = ‚Äö√ √∂[(9W/16 fbct) ‚àö√≥ D/(D -d)] where ‚Äö√Ñ√≤d‚Äö√Ñ√¥ is?

A. The reduced diameter of the column
B. The dimension of the base
C. The diameter of the base
D. The diameter of the top
Answer» B. The dimension of the base
81.

*/*_Pick up the correct statement for the web stiffeners.?

A. Vertical stiffeners are spaced at a distance not greater than 1.5 d and not less than 0.33 d
B. d is the distance between flange angles or the clear distance between flanges
C. For horizontal stiffeners, d is the clear distance between the horizontal stiffener and the tension flange
D. All the above
Answer» E.
82.

*/*_Degree of kinematic indeterminacy of a pin-jointed plane frame is given by?

A. 2j – r
B. j – 2r
C. 3j – r
D. 2j + r
Answer» B. j ‚Äö√Ñ√¨ 2r
83.

*/*_If the main reinforcement of the slab is parallel to a T-beam, the transverse reinforcement at mid span of the slab is provided at least __________ of main reinforcement.?

A. 40 %
B. 50 %
C. 60 %
D. 70 %
Answer» D. 70 %
84.

*/*_The Castigliano's second theorem can be used to compute deflections?

A. In statically determinate structures only
B. For any type of structure
C. At the point under the load only
D. For beams and frames only
Answer» C. At the point under the load only
85.

*/*_A rigid-jointed plane frame is stable and statically determinate if (where m is number of members, r is reaction components and j is number of joints)?

A. (m + r) = 2j
B. (m + r) = 3j
C. (3m + r) = 3j
D. (m + 3r) = 3j
Answer» D. (m + 3r) = 3j
86.

*/*_For the stability of a structural part, the weight or anchorage should be?

A. 1.2 times the minimum overturning moment due to dead load
B. 1.4 times the minimum overturning moment due to dead load
C. Sum of (a) and (b)
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these
87.

*/*_In the slope deflection equations, the deformations are considered to be caused byi) bending momentii) shear forceiii) axial forceThe correct answer is?

A. only (i)
B. (i)and(ii)
C. (ii) and (iii)
D. (i), (ii) and (iii)
Answer» B. (i)and(ii)
88.

_ A rigid-jointed plane frame is stable and statically determinate if (where m is number of members, r is reaction components and j is number of joints)$?

A. (m + r) = 2j
B. (m + r) = 3j
C. (3m + r) = 3j
D. (m + 3r) = 3j
Answer» D. (m + 3r) = 3j
89.

_ The Castigliano's second theorem can be used to compute deflections$?

A. In statically determinate structures only
B. For any type of structure
C. At the point under the load only
D. For beams and frames only
Answer» C. At the point under the load only
90.

_ If the main reinforcement of the slab is parallel to a T-beam, the transverse reinforcement at mid span of the slab is provided at least __________ of main reinforcement.$?

A. 40 %
B. 50 %
C. 60 %
D. 70 %
Answer» D. 70 %
91.

_ Degree of kinematic indeterminacy of a pin-jointed plane frame is given by$?

A. 2j – r
B. j – 2r
C. 3j – r
D. 2j + r
Answer» B. j ‚Äö√Ñ√¨ 2r
92.

_ Pick up the correct statement for the web stiffeners.$?

A. Vertical stiffeners are spaced at a distance not greater than 1.5 d and not less than 0.33 d
B. d is the distance between flange angles or the clear distance between flanges
C. For horizontal stiffeners, d is the clear distance between the horizontal stiffener and the tension flange
D. All the above
Answer» E.
93.

_ The thickness of the rectangular plate for the cap or base of a solid round steel columns, is calculated from the formulat = ‚Äö√ √∂[(9W/16 fbct) ‚àö√≥ D/(D -d)] where ‚Äö√Ñ√≤d‚Äö√Ñ√¥ is$?

A. The reduced diameter of the column
B. The dimension of the base
C. The diameter of the base
D. The diameter of the top
Answer» B. The dimension of the base
94.

_ In the slope deflection equations, the deformations are considered to be caused byi) bending momentii) shear forceiii) axial forceThe correct answer is$?

A. only (i)
B. (i)and(ii)
C. (ii) and (iii)
D. (i), (ii) and (iii)
Answer» B. (i)and(ii)
95.

_ For the stability of a structural part, the weight or anchorage should be$?

A. 1.2 times the minimum overturning moment due to dead load
B. 1.4 times the minimum overturning moment due to dead load
C. Sum of (a) and (b)
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these
96.

_ The effective and actual lengths of a cantilever are same if continuous at the support,$?

A. Unstrained against torsion at the support and free at the end
B. With partial restraint against torsion of the support and free at the end
C. Restrained against torsion at the support and free at the end
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these
97.

_ Pick up the incorrect statement from the following:$?

A. The gross section of the web of rolled I-beams is the depth of the beam multiplied by the web thickness
B. The gross section of the web of channels is the depth of the web multiplied by its thickness
C. The gross section of the web of plate girders is the depth of the web plate multiplied by its thickness
D. None of these
Answer» C. The gross section of the web of plate girders is the depth of the web plate multiplied by its thickness
98.

_ When a series of wheel loads crosses a simply supported girder, the maximum bending moment under any given wheel load occurs when$?

A. The centre of gravity of the load system is midway between the centre of span and wheel load under consi-deration
B. The centre of span is midway between the centre of gravity of the load system and the wheel load under consideration
C. The wheel load under consideration is midway between the centre of span and the centre of gravity of the load system
D. None of the above
Answer» C. The wheel load under consideration is midway between the centre of span and the centre of gravity of the load system
99.

_If in a pin-jointed plane frame (m + r) > 2j, then the frame is (Where ‘m’ is number of members, ‘r’ is reaction components and ‘j’ is number of joints)$?

A. Stable and statically determinate
B. Stable and statically indeterminate
C. Unstable
D. None of the above
Answer» C. Unstable
100.

_The three moments equation is applicable only when$?

A. The beam is prismatic
B. There is no settlement of supports
C. There is no discontinuity such as hinges within the span
D. The spans are equal
Answer» D. The spans are equal