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This section includes 143 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Mechanical Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
For a certain material, E = 3K . The value of Poisson's ratio for the material will be__ _. |
A. | 0 |
B. | 0.25 |
C. | 0.5 |
D. | 0.75 |
Answer» B. 0.25 | |
2. |
Poisson’s ratio for rubber is……that for steel. |
A. | larger than |
B. | equal to |
C. | smaller than |
D. | any of the above |
Answer» B. equal to | |
3. |
For a certain material, the Poisson's ratio is 0. The relation between modulus of elasticity E and the bulk modulus K is E = ____ _. |
A. | 0 |
B. | 3k |
C. | 1.5k |
D. | 1.2k |
Answer» C. 1.5k | |
4. |
While punching a hole in a metal sheet using a punch, stress is developed in the Punch. |
A. | normal compressive |
B. | normal tensile |
C. | shear |
D. | lateral |
Answer» B. normal tensile | |
5. |
While punching a hole in a metal sheet using a punch, stress is developed in the metal sheet. |
A. | normal compressive |
B. | normal tensile |
C. | shear |
D. | lateral |
Answer» D. lateral | |
6. |
A steel strip is welded to a copper strip of the same dimensions along the length. The coefficient of thermal expansion for copper is greater than that for steel. If temperature is increased, ___ . |
A. | copper has tensile stress |
B. | steel has tensile stress |
C. | both have tensile stress |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» C. both have tensile stress | |
7. |
Change in length of a rod due to change in depend on _. |
A. | original length |
B. | change in temperature |
C. | modulus of elasticity |
D. | coefficient of thermal expansion |
Answer» D. coefficient of thermal expansion | |
8. |
Which of the following beams will develop thermal stress when subjected to a change in temperature ? |
A. | cantilever beam |
B. | beam with hinges at both ends |
C. | simply supported beam |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» C. simply supported beam | |
9. |
Thermal stress is developed in a temperature when _. |
A. | allowed to expand freely |
B. | not allowed to expand freely |
C. | either a) or b) |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» C. either a) or b) | |
10. |
The force |
A. | stiffness |
B. | plasticity |
C. | flexibility |
D. | resilience |
Answer» B. plasticity | |
11. |
Two materials are having modulus of elasticity, modulus of rigidities and bulk modulus as (E1, E2), (C1, C2), and (K1, K2). The modulus ratio is given by |
A. | e1/c2 |
B. | e1/k2 |
C. | e1/e2 |
D. | c1/k2 |
Answer» D. c1/k2 | |
12. |
For any material, the minimum value of E in terms of G is E |
A. | g |
B. | 2g |
C. | 3g |
D. | 2.5g |
Answer» C. 3g | |
13. |
For any material, the maximum value of E in terms of G is E = |
A. | g |
B. | 2g |
C. | 3g |
D. | 2.5g |
Answer» D. 2.5g | |
14. |
During free expansion due to temperature rise or fall, |
A. | no stress is developed |
B. | no strain is developed |
C. | both are developed |
D. | only stress is developed but strain not developed |
Answer» B. no strain is developed | |
15. |
The stress at which elongation of a material is quite large as compared to increase in load is known as |
A. | ultimate point |
B. | yield point |
C. | elastic limit |
D. | rupture point |
Answer» C. elastic limit | |
16. |
Factor of safety is defined as ratio of |
A. | ultimate stress to allowable stress |
B. | ultimate stress to yield stress |
C. | allowable stress to yield stress |
D. | allowable stress to ultimate stress |
Answer» B. ultimate stress to yield stress | |
17. |
Temperature stress is a function of |
A. | modulus of elasticity |
B. | coefficient of linear expansion |
C. | change in temperature |
D. | all of the above |
Answer» E. | |
18. |
Poisson's ratio is defined as ratio of |
A. | axial strain to transverse strain |
B. | transverse strain to axial strain |
C. | shear strain to axial strain |
D. | axial strain to shear strain |
Answer» C. shear strain to axial strain | |
19. |
1MPa is equal to |
A. | 1n/m2 |
B. | 1 n/mm2 |
C. | 1kn/m2 |
D. | 1kn/mm2 |
Answer» C. 1kn/m2 | |
20. |
Approximate value of Young's modulus for mild steel is |
A. | 100gpa |
B. | 205mpa |
C. | 205gpa |
D. | 100mpa |
Answer» D. 100mpa | |
21. |
The units of modulus of elasticity are the same as of |
A. | stress |
B. | modulus of rigidity |
C. | pressure |
D. | any of the above |
Answer» E. | |
22. |
Strain is defined as deformation per unit |
A. | area |
B. | length |
C. | load |
D. | volume |
Answer» C. load | |
23. |
stress developed due to external force in an elastic material |
A. | depends on elastic constants |
B. | does not depend on elastic constants |
C. | depends partially on elastic constants |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» C. depends partially on elastic constants | |
24. |
The resistance to deformation of a body per unit area is known as |
A. | stress |
B. | strain |
C. | modulus of elasticity |
D. | modulus of rigidity |
Answer» B. strain | |
25. |
In a lap riveted joint the rivets are mainly subjected to --------------stress |
A. | shear |
B. | tensile |
C. | bending |
D. | compressive |
Answer» B. tensile | |
26. |
The units of stress in the SI system are |
A. | kg/m2 |
B. | n/m2 |
C. | kg/mm2 |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» C. kg/mm2 | |
27. |
A material with identical properties in all directions is known as |
A. | homogeneous |
B. | isotropic |
C. | elastic |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» B. isotropic | |
28. |
A localized compressive stress at the area of contact between two members is known as ……………..stress. |
A. | shear |
B. | crushing |
C. | bending |
D. | tensile |
Answer» C. bending | |
29. |
Strain in a direction at right angles to the direction of applied force is known as |
A. | lateral strain |
B. | shear strain |
C. | volumetric strain |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» B. shear strain | |
30. |
When a bar is subjected to a change of temperature and its deformation is prevented, which of the following stress is induced? |
A. | thermal stress |
B. | shear stress |
C. | tensile stress |
D. | compressive stress |
Answer» B. shear stress | |
31. |
…………….Strain is the deformation of the bar per unit length in the direction of force. |
A. | volumetric |
B. | shear |
C. | lateral |
D. | linear |
Answer» E. | |
32. |
The temperature strain in a bar is ……………..proportional to the change in temperature. |
A. | directly |
B. | indirectly |
C. | either of above |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» B. indirectly | |
33. |
Which of the following statement is incorrect? |
A. | stress is directly proportional to strain within elastic limit |
B. | the stress is force per unit area. |
C. | hooke's law holds good up to the breaking point |
D. | the ratio of linear stress to linear strain is called young's modulus. |
Answer» D. the ratio of linear stress to linear strain is called young's modulus. | |
34. |
Temperature stress developed in a bar depends on which of the following? |
A. | coefficient of linear expansion |
B. | change of temperature |
C. | young's modulus |
D. | all of above |
Answer» E. | |
35. |
Relation between E, K and C is given by |
A. | e=9kc/(3k+c) |
B. | e=(3k+c)/6kc |
C. | e=6kc/(k+3c) |
D. | e=3kc/(3k+c) |
Answer» B. e=(3k+c)/6kc | |
36. |
The relation between E (modulus of elasticity) and K (bulk modulus of elasticity) is given by |
A. | e=k(1-2µ) |
B. | e=2k(1-2µ) |
C. | e=3k(1-2µ) |
D. | e=4k(1-2µ) |
Answer» D. e=4k(1-2µ) | |
37. |
The relation between E (modulus of elasticity) and C (modulus of rigidity) is given by |
A. | e = c (1+µ) |
B. | e =2 c (1+µ) |
C. | e = c (1+2µ) |
D. | e =2 c (1+2µ) |
Answer» C. e = c (1+2µ) | |
38. |
The ratio of linear strain to lateral strain is known as |
A. | modulus of elasticity |
B. | modulus of rigidity |
C. | poisson's ratio |
D. | none of above |
Answer» E. | |
39. |
Modulus of elasticity is defined as the ratio of |
A. | shear stress to shear strain |
B. | linear stress to linear strain |
C. | linear strain to lateral strain |
D. | lateral strain to linear strain |
Answer» C. linear strain to lateral strain | |
40. |
When a tensile or compressive force (P) acts on a body, the change in its length is given by |
A. | pl/ae |
B. | ae/pl |
C. | pe/al |
D. | pa/le |
Answer» B. ae/pl | |
41. |
Robert Hooke discovered experimentally that within elastic limit |
A. | stress = strain |
B. | stress x strain = constant |
C. | stress/strain = constant |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» D. none of the above | |
42. |
There is always a limiting value of load up to which the strain totally disappears on the removal of load; the stress corresponding to this load is called………… |
A. | elastic limit |
B. | unit stress |
C. | yield stress |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» B. unit stress | |
43. |
The ratio between change in volume to original volume of body is called ………… strain. |
A. | tensile |
B. | compressive |
C. | shear |
D. | volumetric |
Answer» E. | |
44. |
A localized compressive stress at the area of contact between the two surfaces is called as |
A. | tensile stress |
B. | bending stress |
C. | bearing stress |
D. | shear stress |
Answer» D. shear stress | |
45. |
In a body, thermal stress is one which arises because of the existence of |
A. | latent heat |
B. | temperature gradient |
C. | total heat |
D. | specific heat |
Answer» C. total heat | |
46. |
In a tensile test of specimen,the ratio of maximum load to the original cross sectional area of test piece is called |
A. | yield stress |
B. | ultimate stress |
C. | safe stress |
D. | breaking stress |
Answer» C. safe stress | |
47. |
The thermal stress is given by where α = coeffeicient of linear expansion T = Rise in temperature |
A. | eαt |
B. | et/α |
C. | eα/t |
D. | 1/eαt |
Answer» B. et/α | |
48. |
The factor of safety depends on i)Magnitude of external force ii) Properties of material iii) Dimension of the component iv) All of the above |
A. | i) and ii) |
B. | ii) and iii) |
C. | i) , ii) and iii) |
D. | iv |
Answer» E. | |
49. |
The radius of wire stretched by a load is doubled, then its Modulus of elasticity will be.. |
A. | doubled |
B. | halved |
C. | becomes 4 times |
D. | unaffected |
Answer» E. | |
50. |
The value of margin of safety is always __ _. |
A. | >1 |
B. | <1 |
C. | =1 |
D. | =0 |
Answer» E. | |