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This section includes 719 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Civil Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
51. |
The unit of power in S.I. units is______________? |
A. | newton meter |
B. | watt |
C. | joule |
D. | kilogram meter/sec |
E. | pascal per sec |
Answer» C. joule | |
52. |
The unit of force in S.I. units is_________________? |
A. | kilogram |
B. | newton |
C. | watt |
D. | dyne |
E. | joule |
Answer» C. watt | |
53. |
The resultant of the following three couples 20 kg force, 0.5 m arm, $ ve sense 30 kg force, 1 m arm, – ve sense 40 kg force, 0.25 m arm, + ve sense having arm of 0.5 m will be_________________? |
A. | 20 kg, – ve sense |
B. | 20 kg, + ve sense |
C. | 10 kg, + ve sense |
D. | 10 kg, – ve sense |
E. | 45 kg, + ve sense |
Answer» B. 20 kg, + ve sense | |
54. |
The resolved part of the resultant of two forces inclined at an angle 9 in a given direction is equal to__________________? |
A. | the algebraic sum of the resolved parts of the forces in the given direction |
B. | the sum of the resolved parts of the forces in the given direction |
C. | the difference of the forces multiplied by the cosine of 9 |
D. | the sum of the forces multiplied by the sine of 9 |
E. | the sum of the forces multiplied by the tangent of 9 |
Answer» B. the sum of the resolved parts of the forces in the given direction | |
55. |
The ratio of limiting friction and normal reaction is known as_______________? |
A. | coefficient of friction |
B. | angle of friction |
C. | angle of repose |
D. | sliding friction |
E. | friction resistance |
Answer» B. angle of friction | |
56. |
The product of either force of couple with the arm of the couple is called________________? |
A. | resultant couple |
B. | moment of the forces |
C. | resulting couple |
D. | moment of the couple |
E. | none of the above |
Answer» E. none of the above | |
57. |
The possible loading in various members of framed structures are_______________? |
A. | compression or tension |
B. | buckling or shear |
C. | shear or tension |
D. | all of the above |
E. | bending |
Answer» B. buckling or shear | |
58. |
The necessary condition for forces to be in equilibrium is that these should be_______________? |
A. | coplanar |
B. | meet at one point ; |
C. | both A. and B. above |
D. | all be equal |
E. | something else |
Answer» D. all be equal | |
59. |
The M.I. of hollow circular section about a central axis perpendicular to section as compared to its M.I. about horizontal axis is_________________? |
A. | same |
B. | double |
C. | half |
D. | four times |
E. | one fourth |
Answer» C. half | |
60. |
The maximum frictional force which comes into play when a body just begins to slide over another surface is called_____________________? |
A. | limiting friction |
B. | sliding friction |
C. | rolling friction |
D. | kinematic friction |
E. | dynamic friction |
Answer» B. sliding friction | |
61. |
The magnitude of two forces, which when acting at right angle produce resultant force of VlOkg and when acting at 60° produce resultant of Vl3 kg. These forces are____________________? |
A. | 2 and V6 |
B. | 3 and 1 kg |
C. | V5andV5 |
D. | 2 and 5 |
E. | none of the above |
Answer» D. 2 and 5 | |
62. |
The forces, which meet at one point, but their lines of action do not lie in a plane, are called______________? |
A. | coplanar non-concurrent forces |
B. | non-coplanar concurrent forces |
C. | non-coplanar non-concurrent forces |
D. | intersecting forces |
E. | none of the above |
Answer» C. non-coplanar non-concurrent forces | |
63. |
The coefficient of friction depends on_________________? |
A. | area of contact |
B. | shape of surfaces |
C. | strength of surfaces |
D. | nature of surface |
E. | all of the above |
Answer» E. all of the above | |
64. |
The co-efficient of friction depends upon________________? |
A. | nature of surfaces |
B. | area of contact |
C. | shape of the surfaces |
D. | all of the above |
E. | A. and B. above |
Answer» B. area of contact | |
65. |
The C.G. of a solid hemisphere lies on the central radius 3r_______________? |
A. | at distance — from the plane base 3r |
B. | at distance — from the plane base 3r |
C. | at distance — from the plane base 3r |
D. | at distance — from the plane base or |
E. | at distance — from the plane base |
Answer» E. at distance — from the plane base | |
66. |
The C.G. of a right circular solid cone of height h lies at the following distance from the base_____________? |
A. | h/2 |
B. | J/3 |
C. | h/6 |
D. | h/4 |
E. | 3/i/5 |
Answer» E. 3/i/5 | |
67. |
The C.G. of a plane lamina will not be at its geometrical centre in the case of a______________? |
A. | right angled triangle |
B. | equilateral triangle |
C. | square |
D. | circle |
E. | rectangle |
Answer» B. equilateral triangle | |
68. |
The centre of percussion of a solid cylinder of radius r resting on a horizontal plane will be______________? |
A. | r/2 |
B. | 2r/3 |
C. | r/A |
D. | 3r/2 |
E. | 3r/A |
Answer» E. 3r/A | |
69. |
The center of percussion of the homogeneous rod of length L suspended at the top will be__________________? |
A. | L/2 |
B. | L/3 |
C. | 3L/4 |
D. | 2L/3 |
E. | 3L/8 |
Answer» E. 3L/8 | |
70. |
The center of gravity of a uniform lamina lies at_______________? |
A. | the center of heavy portion |
B. | the bottom surface |
C. | the mid point of its axis |
D. | all of the above |
E. | none of the above |
Answer» D. all of the above | |
71. |
The center of gravity of a triangle lies at the point of__________________? |
A. | concurrence of the medians |
B. | intersection of its altitudes |
C. | intersection of bisector of angles |
D. | intersection of diagonals |
E. | all of the above |
Answer» B. intersection of its altitudes | |
72. |
The angle which an inclined plane makes with the horizontal when a body placed on it is about to move down is known as angle of__________________? |
A. | friction |
B. | limiting friction |
C. | repose |
D. | kinematic friction |
E. | static friction |
Answer» D. kinematic friction | |
73. |
The algebraic sum of the resolved parts of a number of forces in a given direction is equal to the resolved part of their resultant in the same direction. This is as per the principle of__________________? |
A. | forces |
B. | independence of forces |
C. | dependence of forces |
D. | balance of force |
E. | resolution of forces |
Answer» F. | |
74. |
The algebraic sum of moments of the forces forming couple about any point in their plane is________________? |
A. | equal to the moment of the couple |
B. | constant |
C. | both of above are correct |
D. | both of above are wrong |
E. | none of the above |
Answer» B. constant | |
75. |
Pick up wrong statement about friction force for dry surfaces. Friction force is________________? |
A. | proportional to normal load between the surfaces |
B. | dependent on the materials of contact surface |
C. | proportional to velocity of sliding |
D. | independent of the area of contact surfaces |
E. | none of the above is wrong statement |
Answer» D. independent of the area of contact surfaces | |
76. |
Pick up the incorrect statement from the following _______________? |
A. | The C.G. of a circle is at its center |
B. | The C.G. of a triangle is at the intersection of its medians |
C. | The C.G. of a rectangle is at the inter-section of its diagonals |
D. | The C.G. of a semicircle is at a distance of r/2 from the center |
E. | The C-G. of an ellipse is at its center |
Answer» E. The C-G. of an ellipse is at its center | |
77. |
On the ladder resting on the ground and leaning against a smooth vertical wall, the force of friction will be__________________? |
A. | downwards at its upper end |
B. | upwards at its upper end |
C. | perpendicular to the wall at its upper end |
D. | zero at its upper end |
E. | none of the above |
Answer» E. none of the above | |
78. |
On a ladder resting on smooth ground and leaning against vertical wall, the force of friction will be__________________? |
A. | towards the wall at its upper end |
B. | away from the wall at its upper end |
C. | upwards at its upper end |
D. | downwards at its upper end |
E. | none of the above |
Answer» D. downwards at its upper end | |
79. |
Least force required to draw a body up the inclined plane is W sin (plane inclination + friction angle) applied in the direction__________________? |
A. | along the plane |
B. | horizontally |
C. | vertically |
D. | at an angle equal to the angle of friction to the inclined plane |
E. | unpredictable |
Answer» E. unpredictable | |
80. |
Kinetic friction is the________________? |
A. | tangent of angle between normal reac-tion and the resultant of normal reac-tion and the limiting friction |
B. | ratio of limiting friction and normal reaction |
C. | the friction force acting when the body is just about to move |
D. | the friction force acting when the body is in motion |
E. | dynamic friction |
Answer» E. dynamic friction | |
81. |
In the lever of third order, load W, effort P and fulcrum F are oriented as follows_________________? |
A. | W between P and F |
B. | F between W and P |
C. | P between W and F |
D. | W, P and F all on one side |
E. | none of the above |
Answer» B. F between W and P | |
82. |
In the equation of virtual work, following force is neglected_______________? |
A. | reaction of any smooth surface with which the body is in contact |
B. | reaction of a rough surface of a body which rolls on it without slipping |
C. | reaction at a point or an axis, fixed in space, around which a body is con-strained to turn |
D. | all of the above |
E. | none of the above |
Answer» E. none of the above | |
83. |
In ideal machines________________? |
A. | mechanical advantage is greater than velocity ratio |
B. | mechanical advantage is equal to velocity ratio |
C. | mechanical advantage is less than velocity ratio |
D. | mechanical advantage is unity |
E. | none of the above |
Answer» C. mechanical advantage is less than velocity ratio | |
84. |
In detennining stresses in frames by methods of sections, the frame is divided into two parts by an imaginary section drawn in such a way as not to cut more than___________________? |
A. | two members with unknown forces of the frame |
B. | three members with unknown forces of the frame |
C. | four members with unknown forces of the frame |
D. | three members with known forces of the frame |
E. | four members with two known forces |
Answer» C. four members with unknown forces of the frame | |
85. |
In actual machines______________? |
A. | mechanical advantage is greater than velocity ratio |
B. | mechanical advantage is equal to velocity ratio |
C. | mechanical advantage is less than velocity ratio |
D. | mechanical advantage is unity |
E. | none of the above |
Answer» D. mechanical advantage is unity | |
86. |
If two equal forces of magnitude P act at an angle 9°, their resultant will be________________? |
A. | P/2 cos 9/2 |
B. | IP sin 9/2 |
C. | 2P tan 9/2 |
D. | IP cos 9/2 |
E. | Psin 9/2 |
Answer» E. Psin 9/2 | |
87. |
If three forces acting in different planes can be represented by a triangle, these will be in________________? |
A. | non-equilibrium |
B. | partial equilibrium |
C. | full equilibrium |
D. | unpredictable |
E. | none of the above |
Answer» B. partial equilibrium | |
88. |
If three forces acting in one plane upon a rigid body, keep it in equilibrium, then they must either__________________? |
A. | meet in a point |
B. | be all parallel |
C. | at least two of them must meet |
D. | all the above are correct |
E. | none of the above |
Answer» E. none of the above | |
89. |
If rain is falling in the opposite direction of the movement of a pedestrain, he has to hold his umbrella_________________? |
A. | more inclined when moving |
B. | less inclined when moving |
C. | more inclined when standing |
D. | less inclined when standing |
E. | none of the above |
Answer» E. none of the above | |
90. |
If n = number of members andy = number of joints, then for a perfect frame, n =_______________? |
A. | j-2 |
B. | 2j-l |
C. | 2/-3 |
D. | 3/-2 |
E. | 2/ -4 |
Answer» D. 3/-2 | |
91. |
If a suspended body is struck at the centre of percussion, then the pressure on die axis passing through the point of suspension will be___________________? |
A. | maximum |
B. | minimum |
C. | zero |
D. | infinity |
E. | same as the force applied |
Answer» D. infinity | |
92. |
If a rigid body is in equilibrium under the action of three forces, then_______________? |
A. | these forces are equal |
B. | the lines of action of these forces meet in a point |
C. | the lines of action of these forces are parallel |
D. | B. and C. above |
E. | none of the above |
Answer» E. none of the above | |
93. |
If a number of forces act simultaneously on a particle, it is possible_________________? |
A. | not a replace them by a single force |
B. | to replace them by a single force |
C. | to replace them by a single force through C.G. |
D. | to replace them by a couple |
E. | to replace them by a couple and a force |
Answer» C. to replace them by a single force through C.G. | |
94. |
From a circular plate of diameter 6 cm is cut out a circle whose diameter is a radius of the plate. Find the e.g. of the remainder from the center of circular plate___________________? |
A. | 0.5 cm |
B. | 1.0 cm |
C. | 1.5 cm |
D. | 2.5 cm |
E. | 0.25 cm |
Answer» B. 1.0 cm | |
95. |
Frictional force encountered after commencement of motion is called________________? |
A. | post friction |
B. | limiting friction |
C. | kinematic friction |
D. | frictional resistance |
E. | dynamic friction |
Answer» F. | |
96. |
Forces are called coplanar when all of them acting on body lie in________________? |
A. | one point |
B. | one plane |
C. | different planes |
D. | perpendicular planes |
E. | different points |
Answer» C. different planes | |
97. |
Forces are called concurrent when their lines of action meet in_______________? |
A. | one point |
B. | two points |
C. | plane |
D. | perpendicular planes |
E. | different planes |
Answer» B. two points | |
98. |
Effect of a force on a body depends upon________________? |
A. | magnitude |
B. | direction |
C. | position or line of action |
D. | all of the above |
E. | none of the above |
Answer» F. | |
99. |
Dynamic friction as compared to static friction is________________? |
A. | same |
B. | more |
C. | less |
D. | may be less of more depending on nature of surfaces and velocity |
E. | has no correlation |
Answer» D. may be less of more depending on nature of surfaces and velocity | |
100. |
D’ Alembert’s principle is used for___________________? |
A. | reducing the problem of kinetics to equivalent statics problem |
B. | determining stresses in the truss |
C. | stability of floating bodies |
D. | designing safe structures |
E. | solving kinematic problems |
Answer» B. determining stresses in the truss | |