Explore topic-wise MCQs in Civil Engineering.

This section includes 65 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Civil Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

A semi-circular disc rests on a horizontal surface with its top flat surface horizontal and circular portion touching down. The coefficient of friction between semi-cricular disc and horizontal surface is i. This disc is to be pulled by a horizontal force applied at one edge and it always remains horizontal. When the disc is about to start moving, its top horizontal force will~!

A. remain horizontal
B. slant up towards direction of pull
C. slant down towards direction of pull
D. unpredictable
Answer» D. unpredictable
2.

The center of percussion of the homogeneous rod of length L suspended at the top will be%!

A. L/2
B. L/3
C. 3L/4
D. 2L/3
Answer» E.
3.

Which of the following is the locus of a point that moves in such a manner that its distance from a fixed point is equal to its distance from a fixed line multiplied by a constant greater than one%!

A. ellipse
B. hyperbola
C. parabola
D. circle
Answer» C. parabola
4.

Center of gravity of a solid cone lies on the axis at the height%!

A. one-fourth of the total height above base
B. one-third of the total height above base
C. one-half of the total height above base
D. three-eighth of the total height above the base
Answer» B. one-third of the total height above base
5.

*/*_The co-efficient of friction depends upon?

A. nature of surfaces
B. area of contact
C. shape of the surfaces
D. ail of the above.
Answer» B. area of contact
6.

*/*_Center of gravity of a solid cone lies on the axis at the height?

A. one-fourth of the total height above base
B. one-third of the total height above base
C. one-half of the total height above base
D. three-eighth of the total height above the base
Answer» B. one-third of the total height above base
7.

*/*_The center of percussion of the homogeneous rod of length L suspended at the top will be?

A. L/2
B. L/3
C. 3L/4
D. 2L/3
Answer» E.
8.

*/*_Which of the following is the locus of a point that moves in such a manner that its distance from a fixed point is equal to its distance from a fixed line multiplied by a constant greater than one?

A. ellipse
B. hyperbola
C. parabola
D. circle
Answer» C. parabola
9.

*/*_From a circular plate of diameter 6 cm is cut out a circle whose diameter is a radius of the plate. Find the e.g. of the remainder from the center of circular plate?

A. 0.5 cm
B. 1.0 cm
C. 1.5 cm
D. 2.5 cm
Answer» B. 1.0 cm
10.

*/*_Which is the correct statement about law of polygon of forces ??

A. if any number of forces acting at a point can be represented by the sides of a polygon taken in order, then the forces are in equilibrium
B. if any number of forces acting at a point can be represented in direction and magnitude by the sides of a polygon, then the forces are in equilibrium
C. if a polygon representing forces acting at a point is closed then forces are in equilibrium
D. if any number of forces acting at a point can be represented in direction and magnitude by the sides of a polygon taken in order, then the forces are in equilibrium
Answer» E.
11.

*/*_In ideal machines?

A. mechanical advantage is greater than velocity ratio
B. mechanical advantage is equal to velocity ratio
C. mechanical advantage is less than velocity ratio
D. mechanical advantage is unity
Answer» C. mechanical advantage is less than velocity ratio
12.

*/*_Which of the following is the example of lever of first order??

A. Arm of man
B. Pair of scissors
C. Pair of clinical tongs
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
13.

*/*_If a rigid body is in equilibrium under the action of three forces, then?

A. these forces are equal
B. the lines of action of these forces meet in a point
C. the lines of action of these forces are parallel
D. (B) and (C) above
Answer» E.
14.

*/*_Limiting force of friction is the?

A. Tangent of angle between normal reaction and the resultant of normal reaction and limiting friction
B. Ratio of limiting friction and normal reaction
C. The friction force acting when the body is just about to move
D. The friction force acting when the body is in motion
Answer» D. The friction force acting when the body is in motion
15.

*/*_A body moves, from rest with a constant acceleration of 5 m per sec. The distance covered in 5 sec is most nearly?

A. 38 m
B. 62.5 m
C. 96 m
D. 124 m
Answer» C. 96 m
16.

*/*_A heavy string attached at two ends at same horizontal level and when central dip is very small approaches the following curve?

A. catenary
B. parabola
C. hyperbola
D. elliptical
Answer» C. hyperbola
17.

*/*_According to principle of transmissibility of forces, the effect of a force upon a body is?

A. Maximum when it acts at the center of gravity of a body
B. Different at different points in its line of action
C. The same at every point in its line of action
D. Minimum when it acts at the C.G. of the body
Answer» D. Minimum when it acts at the C.G. of the body
18.

*/*_Which of the following is not a scalar quantity?

A. mass
B. volume
C. density
D. acceleration.
Answer» E.
19.

*/*_The algebraic sum of the resolved parts of a number of forces in a given direction is equal to the resolved part of their resultant in the same direction. This is as per the principle of?

A. forces
B. independence of forces
C. balance of force
D. resolution of forces.
Answer» E.
20.

*/*_Least force required to draw a body up the inclined plane is W sin (plane inclination + friction angle) applied in the direction?

A. along the plane
B. horizontally
C. vertically
D. at an angle equal to the angle of friction to the inclined plane
Answer» E.
21.

*/*_A particle inside a hollow sphere of radius r, having coefficient of friction -rr can rest upto height of?

A. r/2
B. r/A
C. r/%
D. 0.134 r
Answer» E.
22.

*/*_Coulomb friction is the friction between?

A. bodies having relative motion
B. two dry surfaces
C. two lubricated surfaces
D. solids and liquids
Answer» B. two dry surfaces
23.

_ Which of the following do not have identical dimensions?$?

A. Momentum and impulse
B. Torque and energy
C. Torque and work
D. Moment of a force and angular momentum
Answer» E.
24.

_ If a suspended body is struck at the centre of percussion, then the pressure on die axis passing through the point of suspension will be$?

A. Maximum
B. Minimum
C. Zero
D. Infinity
Answer» D. Infinity
25.

_ A particle inside a hollow sphere of radius r, having coefficient of friction -rr can rest upto height of$?

A. r/2
B. r/A
C. r/%
D. 0.134 r
Answer» E.
26.

_ Coulomb friction is the friction between$?

A. bodies having relative motion
B. two dry surfaces
C. two lubricated surfaces
D. solids and liquids
Answer» B. two dry surfaces
27.

_ Forces are called concurrent when their lines of action meet in$?

A. one point
B. two points
C. plane
D. perpendicular planes
Answer» B. two points
28.

_ When trying to turn a key into a lock, following is applied$?

A. coplanar force
B. non-coplanar forces
C. moment
D. couple
Answer» E.
29.

_ A number of forces acting at a point will be in equilibrium if$?

A. Their total sum is zero
B. Two resolved parts in two directions at right angles are equal
C. Sum of resolved parts in any two perpendicular directions are both zero
D. All of them are inclined equally
Answer» D. All of them are inclined equally
30.

_ Two non-collinear parallel equal forces acting in opposite direction$?

A. balance each other
B. constitute a moment
C. constitute a couple
D. constitute a moment of couple
Answer» D. constitute a moment of couple
31.

_ A body of weight W on inclined plane of a being pulled up by a horizontal force P will be on the point of motion up the plane when P is equal to$?

A. W
B. W sin (a + $)
C. Wtan(a + <|))
D. Wan(a-)
Answer» D. Wan(a-)
32.

_ Angle of friction is the$?

A. Angle between normal reaction and the resultant of normal reaction and the limiting friction
B. Ratio of limiting friction and normal reaction
C. The ratio of minimum friction force to the friction force acting when the body is just about to move
D. The ratio of minimum friction force to friction force acting when the body is in motion
Answer» B. Ratio of limiting friction and normal reaction
33.

_ If a number of forces act simultaneously on a particle, it is possible$?

A. Not a replace them by a single force
B. To replace them by a single force
C. To replace them by a single force through C.G.
D. To replace them by a couple
Answer» C. To replace them by a single force through C.G.
34.

_ A force is completely defined when we specify$?

A. magnitude
B. direction
C. point of application
D. all of the above
Answer» E.
35.

_ Kinetic friction is the$?

A. Tangent of angle between normal reaction and the resultant of normal reaction and the limiting friction
B. Ratio of limiting friction and normal reaction
C. The friction force acting when the body is just about to move
D. The friction force acting when the body is in motion
Answer» E.
36.

_ In determining stresses in frames by methods of sections, the frame is divided into two parts by an imaginary section drawn in such a way as not to cut more than$?

A. Two members with unknown forces of the frame
B. Three members with unknown forces of the frame
C. Four members with unknown forces of the frame
D. Three members with known forces of the frame
Answer» C. Four members with unknown forces of the frame
37.

_ Two coplanar couples having equal and opposite moments$?

A. Balance each other
B. Produce a couple and an unbalanced force
C. Are equivalent
D. Produce a moment of couple
Answer» E.
38.

_ The C.G. of a plane lamina will not be at its geometrical centre in the case of a$?

A. right angled triangle
B. equilateral triangle
C. square
D. circle
Answer» B. equilateral triangle
39.

_Dynamic friction as compared to static friction is$?

A. same
B. more
C. less
D. may be less of more depending on nature of surfaces and velocity
Answer» D. may be less of more depending on nature of surfaces and velocity
40.

_A single force and a couple acting in the same plane upon a rigid body$?

A. balance each other
B. cannot balance each other
C. produce moment of a couple
D. are equivalent
Answer» C. produce moment of a couple
41.

_A flywheel on a motor goes from rest to 1000 rpm in 6 sec. The number of revolutions made is nearly equal to$?

A. 25
B. 50
C. 100
D. 250
Answer» C. 100
42.

_A sample of metal weighs 219 gms in air, 180 gms in water, 120 gms in an unknown fluid. Then which is correct statement about density of metal$?

A. density of metal can’t be determined
B. metal is twice as dense as water
C. metal will float in water
D. metal is twice as dense as unknown fluid
Answer» B. metal is twice as dense as water
43.

Which of the following is not the unit of pressure ?$?

A. kg/cm
B. atmosphere
C. mm of wcl
D. newton.
Answer» E.
44.

The angle which an inclined plane makes with the horizontal when a body placed on it is about to move down is known as angle of$?

A. friction
B. limiting friction
C. repose
D. kinematic friction
Answer» D. kinematic friction
45.

In the lever of third order, load W, effort P and fulcrum F are oriented as follows$?

A. W between P and F
B. F between W and P
C. P between W and F
D. W, P and F all on one side
Answer» B. F between W and P
46.

The M.I. of hollow circular section about a central axis perpendicular to section as compared to its M.I. about horizontal axis is$?

A. same
B. double
C. half
D. four times
Answer» C. half
47.

Which of the following is not the unit of energy$?

A. kg m
B. kcal
C. wattr
D. watt hours
Answer» D. watt hours
48.

If n = number of members andy = number of joints, then for a perfect frame, n =$?

A. j-2
B. (b)2j-l
C. 2/-3
D. (d)3/-2
Answer» D. (d)3/-2
49.

Which of the following is not the unit of power ?$?

A. kW (kilowatt)
B. hp (horse power)
C. kg m/sec
D. kcal/kg sec.
Answer» E.
50.

Tangent of angle of friction is equal to$?

A. kinetic friction
B. limiting friction
C. angle of repose
D. coefficient of friction
Answer» E.