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This section includes 262 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Computer Fundamentals knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
201. |
Which of the following is not a major task of Exit criteria? |
A. | checking test logs against the exit criteria specified in test planning. |
B. | logging the outcome of test execution. |
C. | assessing if more tests are needed. |
D. | writing a test summary report for stakeholders. |
Answer» C. assessing if more tests are needed. | |
202. |
Requirement and Analysis, Design, Development or Coding, Testing andMaintenance is called as Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC) |
A. | true |
B. | false |
Answer» B. false | |
203. |
Automation Testing should be done before starting Manual testing.Is the above statement correct? |
A. | yes |
B. | no |
Answer» C. | |
204. |
The Planning phase of a formal review includes the following: |
A. | Explaining the objectives |
B. | Selecting the personnel, allocating roles. |
C. | Follow up |
D. | Individual Meeting preparations |
Answer» C. Follow up | |
205. |
Who are the persons involved in a Formal Review?i. Managerii. Moderatoriii. Scribe / Recorderiv. Assistant Manager |
A. | i,ii,iii,iv are true |
B. | i,ii,iii are true and iv is false. |
C. | ii,iii,iv are true and i is false. |
D. | i,iv are true and ii, iii are false. |
Answer» D. i,iv are true and ii, iii are false. | |
206. |
Project Risk affects The Schedule or Resources. |
A. | true |
B. | false |
Answer» B. false | |
207. |
As a tester, what is your main objective in reviewing a requirement document? |
A. | To ascertain that each requirement is traceable to a business need |
B. | To ascertain that each requirement is both testable and uniquely identifiable |
C. | To ascertain that each requirement is traceable to a business need, testable, and uniquely identifiable |
D. | To ascertain that each requirement is uniquely identifiable |
Answer» D. To ascertain that each requirement is uniquely identifiable | |
208. |
Which, in general, is the least required skill of a good tester? |
A. | being diplomatic |
B. | able to write software |
C. | having good attention to detail |
D. | able to be relied on |
Answer» C. having good attention to detail | |
209. |
A Plan to overcome the risk called as |
A. | migration plan |
B. | master plan |
C. | maintenance plan |
D. | mitigation plan |
Answer» E. | |
210. |
Beta testing will be done by |
A. | developer |
B. | user |
C. | tester |
Answer» C. tester | |
211. |
Acceptance test cases are based on what? |
A. | decision table |
B. | design |
C. | code |
D. | requirements |
Answer» E. | |
212. |
Which of these techniques is not useful for partition testing at the class level? |
A. | Attribute-based partitioning |
B. | Category-based partitioning |
C. | Equivalence class partitioning |
D. | State-based partitioning |
Answer» E. | |
213. |
‘Causes’ and ‘Effects’ are related to |
A. | Input and Output |
B. | Output and Input |
C. | Destination and Source |
D. | Source and Destination |
Answer» B. Output and Input | |
214. |
________________ simulates an attack by a malicious party. |
A. | security audit |
B. | vulnerability scan |
C. | vulnerability assessment |
D. | penetration test |
Answer» E. | |
215. |
Which one of the following are non-functional testing methods? |
A. | system testing |
B. | usability testing |
C. | performance testing |
D. | both b & c |
Answer» E. | |
216. |
Which activity is performed in crisis situations and under greater time constraints? |
A. | Regression testing |
B. | Development testing |
C. | Verification |
D. | Validation |
Answer» B. Development testing | |
217. |
Cyclomatic complexity is equal to |
A. | Number of independent paths |
B. | Number of paths |
C. | Number of edges |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» B. Number of paths | |
218. |
Stratification is a Technique used to analyze/divide a universe of data intohomogeneous groups(stratA.. |
A. | true |
B. | false |
Answer» B. false | |
219. |
Testing OO class operations is made more difficult by |
A. | Encapsulation |
B. | Inheritance |
C. | Polymorphism |
D. | Both b and c |
Answer» E. | |
220. |
Which of the following characterizes the cost of faults? |
A. | They are cheapest to find in the early development phases and the most expensive to fix in the latest test phases. |
B. | They are easiest to find during system testing but the most expensive to fix then. |
C. | Faults are cheapest to find in the early development phases but the most expensive to fix then. |
D. | Although faults are most expensive to find during early development phases, they are cheapest to fix then. |
Answer» B. They are easiest to find during system testing but the most expensive to fix then. | |
221. |
Test cases are prioritized so that: |
A. | We shorten the time of testing |
B. | We do the best testing in the time available |
C. | We do more effective testing |
D. | We find more faults |
Answer» C. We do more effective testing | |
222. |
What types of errors are missed by black-box testing and can be uncovered by whitebox testing? |
A. | Behavioral errors |
B. | Logic errors |
C. | Performance errors |
D. | Typographical errors |
Answer» E. | |
223. |
In prioritizing what to test, the most important objective is to: |
A. | Find as many faults as possible. |
B. | Test high risk areas |
C. | Obtain good test coverage |
D. | Test easy areas |
Answer» C. Obtain good test coverage | |
224. |
Which of the following techniques is NOT a black box technique? |
A. | state transition testing |
B. | syntax testing |
C. | lcsaj |
D. | boundary value analysis |
Answer» D. boundary value analysis | |
225. |
_____________ categorizes class operations based on the generic function that eachperforms |
A. | Category-based partitioning |
B. | Attribute-based partitioning |
C. | State-based partitioning |
D. | None of the mentioned |
Answer» B. Attribute-based partitioning | |
226. |
Which of the following is not described in a unit test standard? |
A. | syntax testing |
B. | equivalence partitioning |
C. | stress testing |
D. | modified condition/decision coverage |
Answer» D. modified condition/decision coverage | |
227. |
Which Software Development Life cycle model will require to start TestingActivities when starting development activities itself |
A. | water falls model |
B. | spiral model |
C. | v-model |
D. | linear model |
Answer» D. linear model | |
228. |
Which of the following is not the integration strategy? |
A. | design based |
B. | bottom-up |
C. | big-bang |
D. | top-down |
Answer» B. bottom-up | |
229. |
Data flow testing is a control structure testing technique where the criteria used to design test cases is that they |
A. | Rely on basis path testing |
B. | Exercise the logical conditions in a program module |
C. | Select test paths based on the locations and uses of variables |
D. | Focus on testing the validity of loop constructs |
Answer» C. Select test paths based on the locations and uses of variables | |
230. |
Which testing is an integration testing approach that is commonly used when “shrinkwrapped” software products are being developed? |
A. | Regression Testing |
B. | Integration testing |
C. | Smoke testing |
D. | Validation testing |
Answer» D. Validation testing | |
231. |
Which is not an actor in use cases? |
A. | External database |
B. | Administrator |
C. | Keyboard |
D. | Data entry operator |
Answer» D. Data entry operator | |
232. |
Reporting Discrepancies as incidents is a part of which phase :- |
A. | test analysis and design |
B. | test implementation and execution |
C. | test closure activities |
D. | evaluating exit criteria and reporting |
Answer» C. test closure activities | |
233. |
An independent path is |
A. | Any path through DD path graph that introduces at least one new set of process statement or new condition |
B. | Any path through DD path graph that introduces at most one new set of process statement or new condition |
C. | Any path through DD path graph that introduces one and only one new set of process statement or new condition |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» B. Any path through DD path graph that introduces at most one new set of process statement or new condition | |
234. |
Some managers found out that |
A. | Reducing the number of test cases |
B. | Increased the number of test cases |
C. | It does not affect the number of test cases |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» C. It does not affect the number of test cases | |
235. |
One of the fields on a form contains a text box which accepts alpha numeric values. Identify the Valid Equivalence class |
A. | BOOK |
B. | Book |
C. | Boo01k |
D. | Book |
Answer» D. Book | |
236. |
The main guide for selecting test cases is |
A. | To assess risks |
B. | To assess quality |
C. | Both (a) and (b) |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» D. None of the above | |
237. |
Which is not an accepted strategy for data validity? |
A. | Accept only known valid data |
B. | Reject known bad data |
C. | Sanitize all data |
D. | Reject non-effective data |
Answer» E. | |
238. |
Who has the primary responsibility of setting the quality culture in theorganization? |
A. | senior management |
B. | the training department |
C. | the quality department |
D. | nobody |
Answer» D. nobody | |
239. |
Equivalence partitioning is a technique for? |
A. | Correction regression testing |
B. | Retest-all strategy |
C. | Combinational explosion |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» B. Retest-all strategy | |
240. |
Which of the following is not a type of incremental testing approach? |
A. | big-bang |
B. | top down |
C. | bottom up |
D. | functional incrimination |
Answer» B. top down | |
241. |
Which of the following statements about component testing is not true? |
A. | component testing should be performed by development |
B. | component testing is also known as isolation or module testing |
C. | component testing should have completion criteria planned |
D. | component testing does not involve regression testing |
Answer» E. | |
242. |
Which of the following risks are derived from the software or hardware technologies thatare used to develop the system? |
A. | Managerial risks |
B. | Technology risks |
C. | Estimation risks |
D. | Organizational risks |
Answer» C. Estimation risks | |
243. |
Testing Process comprised of |
A. | Test Plan and Test Cases |
B. | Test log and Test Status |
C. | Defect Tracking |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» E. | |
244. |
Loop testing is a control structure testing technique where the criteria used to design test cases is that they |
A. | Rely basis path testing |
B. | Exercise the logical conditions in a program module |
C. | Select test paths based on the locations and uses of variables |
D. | Focus on testing the validity of loop constructs |
Answer» D. Focus on testing the validity of loop constructs | |
245. |
Enough testing has been performed when |
A. | Time runs out. |
B. | The required level of confidence has been achieved. |
C. | No more faults are fou |
Answer» C. No more faults are fou | |
246. |
What is the normal order of activities in which traditional software testing is organized?a. Integration testingb. System testingc. Unit testingd. Validation testing |
A. | a, d, c, b |
B. | b, d, a, c |
C. | c, a, d, b |
D. | d, b, c, a |
Answer» D. d, b, c, a | |
247. |
Which of the following is not one of the techniques to find defects |
A. | operational techniques |
B. | functional techniques |
C. | dynamic techniques |
D. | static techniques |
Answer» B. functional techniques | |
248. |
Quality Assurance methods are usually considered |
A. | detective |
B. | corrective |
C. | preventive |
D. | proactive |
Answer» D. proactive | |
249. |
What is the relationship between equivalence partitioning and boundary value analysis techniques? |
A. | Structural testing |
B. | Opaque testing |
C. | Compatibility testing |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» C. Compatibility testing | |
250. |
A testing conducted at the developer’s site under validation testing. |
A. | alpha |
B. | gamma |
C. | lambda |
D. | unit |
Answer» B. gamma | |