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This section includes 61 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Bachelor of Science in Counselling Psychology (BSc Counselling Psychology) knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 51. |
The __________ hypothesis states that frustration tends to lead to aggression. |
| A. | frustration-aggression |
| B. | biological instinct |
| C. | social learning |
| D. | cognitive dissonance |
| Answer» C. social learning | |
| 52. |
There is a strong relationship between dating frequency and physical attractiveness |
| A. | for males. |
| B. | for females. |
| C. | for both males and females. |
| D. | beyond the initial stage of attraction. |
| Answer» C. for both males and females. | |
| 53. |
For most American adults, an invisible spatial envelope defining their most intimate space |
| A. | extends four feet from their body. |
| B. | extends an "arm s reach" from their body. |
| C. | is reserved for comfortable interactions with friends. |
| D. | extends about 18 inches out from their body. |
| Answer» D. extends about 18 inches out from their body. | |
| 54. |
A compulsion by decision makers to maintain each other's approval, even at the cost of critical thinking and good judgment, is called |
| A. | the halo effect. |
| B. | expert power. |
| C. | groupthink. |
| D. | social conformity. |
| Answer» B. expert power. | |
| 55. |
With regard to the effects of TV on children, we can conclude that |
| A. | tv has little effect on the behavior of children. |
| B. | tv only increases aggressive behavior in children. |
| C. | tv only increases prosocial behavior in children. |
| D. | the amount of tv viewing may be related to aggressive behavior later in life. |
| Answer» D. the amount of tv viewing may be related to aggressive behavior later in life. | |
| 56. |
You are walking into a store when a man rudely cuts in front of you, almost shoving you, so that he may enter the store first. "What a jerk!" you think to yourself. As you enter the store, you see the same man performing an emergency tracheotomy on a women with a collapsed windpipe. You have just |
| A. | discounted a person s actions due to situational demands. |
| B. | self-handicapped. |
| C. | overemphasized the object in this action sequence. |
| D. | made the fundamental attribution error. |
| Answer» E. | |
| 57. |
In a research study investigating the effects of stress on the desire to affiliate, half of the participants complete an easy test of mental ability and half complete a difficult test. What techniqueshould the investigators use to ensure that any posttest differences in the group's desire to affiliate actually result from the differences in test difficulty? |
| A. | random sampling |
| B. | random assignment |
| C. | replication |
| D. | none of the above |
| Answer» C. replication | |
| 58. |
The degree of attraction among group members relates to the dimension of |
| A. | compatibility. |
| B. | structure. |
| C. | cohesiveness. |
| D. | conformity. |
| Answer» D. conformity. | |
| 59. |
The demonstration by Jane Elliot with blue-eyed and browneyed children suggests that an effective way to generate conditions of prejudice is to |
| A. | require persons to compete for scarce resources. |
| B. | physically isolate two groups from each other. |
| C. | produce inequalities in power, prestige, or privileges of group members. |
| D. | demand that members of two groups cooperate to achieve a common goal. |
| Answer» D. demand that members of two groups cooperate to achieve a common goal. | |
| 60. |
Comparing yourself with a person who ranks lower than you is referred to as |
| A. | social comparison. |
| B. | downward comparison. |
| C. | upward comparison. |
| D. | physical proximity. |
| Answer» C. upward comparison. | |
| 61. |
Studies of conformity indicate that people are more apt to be influenced by others if they |
| A. | are concerned about the approval of others. |
| B. | have low needs for certainty and structure. |
| C. | are in temporary rather than established groups. |
| D. | are in very large groups. |
| Answer» B. have low needs for certainty and structure. | |