Explore topic-wise MCQs in Microprocessors.

This section includes 179 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Microprocessors knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

51.

The coefficients of masks sum to

A. 0
B. 1
C. positive
D. negative
Answer» B. 1
52.

Image whose principle features are edges is called

A. orthogonal
B. isolated
C. edge map
D. edge normal
Answer» D. edge normal
53.

Second derivatives in image segmentation produces

A. thick edges
B. thin edges
C. fine edges
D. rough edges
Answer» D. rough edges
54.

Line whose length and width is of one pixel is called

A. area
B. points
C. isolated point
D. edge
Answer» D. edge
55.

What is the Euler number of the region shown in the figure below?

A. 1
B. -2
C. -1
D. 2
Answer» C. -1
56.

Intersection between zero intensity and extreme of second derivative is called

A. discontinuity
B. similarity
C. continuity
D. zero crossing
Answer» E.
57.

One that is not a method of image segmentation is

A. area
B. line
C. point
D. edge
Answer» B. line
58.

Which of the following techniques is based on the Fourier transform?

A. Structural
B. Spectral
C. Statistical
D. Topological
Answer» C. Statistical
59.

If inside the boundary is white otherwise black predicate is

A. TRUE
B. FALSE
C. 1
D. 0
Answer» B. FALSE
60.

For finding edge strength approach that is used is

A. discontinuity
B. constant intensities
C. continuity
D. gradient
Answer» E.
61.

Thresholding is the example of

A. discontinuity
B. similarity
C. continuity
D. recognition
Answer» C. continuity
62.

Image intensities are normally ranged to

A. [0 1]
B. [0 2]
C. [0 255]
D. [0 256]
Answer» B. [0 2]
63.

Dividing image into its objects is called

A. Division
B. segmentation
C. extraction
D. recognition
Answer» C. extraction
64.

Discontinuity approach of segmentation depends upon

A. low frequencies
B. smooth changes
C. abrupt changes
D. contrast
Answer» D. contrast
65.

Example of similarity approach in image segmentation is

A. edge based segmentation
B. boundary based segmentation
C. region based segmentation
D. Both a and b
Answer» D. Both a and b
66.

Edge localization id edge detection's

A. 1st point
B. 2nd point
C. 3rd point
D. 4th point
Answer» D. 4th point
67.

Pixels where intensity changes abruptly are called

A. area pixels
B. line pixels
C. point pixels
D. edge pixels
Answer» E.
68.

Slope of the ramp and degree of blurring are

A. directly proportional
B. inversely proportional
C. indirectly proportional
D. exponentially proportional
Answer» C. indirectly proportional
69.

The texture of the region provides measure of which of the following properties?

A. Smoothness alone
B. Coarseness alone
C. Regularity alone
D. Smoothness, coarseness and regularity
Answer» E.
70.

The magnitude of vector is its

A. distance
B. length
C. strength
D. edge
Answer» C. strength
71.

Marr hildreth method was introduced for

A. sharpening
B. segmentation
C. edge finding
D. recognition
Answer» D. recognition
72.

Digital images have edges that are

A. blur
B. noisy
C. clear
D. Both a and b
Answer» E.
73.

Gradient image is formed by the component

A. Gx
B. Gy
C. Gt
D. Both a and b
Answer» E.
74.

For edge detection we observes

A. intensity transition
B. shape transition
C. color transition
D. sign transition
Answer» E.
75.

If R is the entire region of the image then union of all segmented parts should be equal to

A. R
B. R'
C. Ri
D. Rn
Answer» B. R'
76.

First derivative approximation says that values of intensities at the onset must be

A. nonzero
B. zero
C. positive
D. negative
Answer» B. zero
77.

Gradient of an image is obtained through

A. differentiation
B. derivation
C. partial derivation
D. integration
Answer» D. integration
78.

Computation of derivatives in segmentation is also called

A. spatial filtering
B. frequency filtering
C. low pass filtering
D. high pass filtering
Answer» B. frequency filtering
79.

Method in which images are input and attributes are output is called

A. low level processes
B. high level processes
C. mid level processes
D. edge level processes
Answer» D. edge level processes
80.

Transition of intensity takes place between

A. adjacent pixels
B. near pixels
C. edge pixels
D. line pixels
Answer» B. near pixels
81.

Step edge transition is between pixels over the distance of

A. 1 pixel
B. 2 pixels
C. 3 pixels
D. 4 pixels
Answer» B. 2 pixels
82.

Second derivative approximation says that it is nonzero only at

A. ramp
B. step
C. onset
D. edges
Answer» D. edges
83.

Sobel gradient is not that good for detection of

A. horizontal lines
B. vertical lines
C. Diagonal lines
D. edges
Answer» D. edges
84.

Blurring attenuate the

A. pixels
B. points
C. cross gradient
D. intensity
Answer» E.
85.

A line is viewed as

A. area
B. edge segment
C. point
D. edge
Answer» C. point
86.

Topological properties don’t depend on the distance measures.

A. True
B. False
C. May be
D. Can't Say
Answer» B. False
87.

Second derivative approximation says that values of constant intensities must be

A. 1
B. 0
C. positive
D. negative
Answer» C. positive
88.

Smoothness reduced the bricks of

A. pixels
B. constant intensities
C. point pixels
D. edges
Answer» E.
89.

Electronic components determines the image's

A. pixels
B. noise
C. thickness
D. thinness
Answer» C. thickness
90.

Regions of the image must be

A. joint
B. disjoint
C. connected
D. overlapped
Answer» C. connected
91.

Compactness is insensitive to orientation.

A. True
B. False
C. May be
D. Can't Say
Answer» B. False
92.

LOG stands for

A. laplacian of Gaussian
B. length of Gaussian
C. laplacian of gray level
D. length of gray level
Answer» B. length of Gaussian
93.

In the sense of predicate two regions of the image must be

A. same
B. disjoint
C. different
D. overlapped
Answer» D. overlapped
94.

Detection of edge points is edge detection's

A. 1st point
B. 2nd point
C. 3rd point
D. 4th point
Answer» C. 3rd point
95.

Success of image segmentation is determined by its

A. quality
B. size
C. accuracy
D. pixels
Answer» D. pixels
96.

One that is more sensitive to noise is

A. first derivative
B. second derivative
C. third derivative
D. Both a and b
Answer» C. third derivative
97.

Response of derivative mask is zero at

A. sharp intensities
B. constant intensities
C. low intensities
D. high intensities
Answer» C. low intensities
98.

During segmentation every pixel of an image should be in

A. connected set
B. boundaries
C. region
D. concerned area
Answer» D. concerned area
99.

Sobel operators were introduced in

A. 1970
B. 1971
C. 1972
D. 1973
Answer» B. 1971
100.

Local averaging

A. smooths image
B. sharps image
C. darkens image
D. blurs image
Answer» B. sharps image