Explore topic-wise MCQs in Operating System.

This section includes 239 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Operating System knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

The replacement of a bad block generally is not totally automatic because ___________

A. data in bad block can not be replaced
B. data in bad block is usually lost
C. bad block does not contain any data
D. none of the mentioned
Answer» C. bad block does not contain any data
2.

What will happen during the recovery from a failure?

A. each pair of physical block is examined
B. specified pair of physical block is examined
C. first pair of physical block is examined
D. none of the mentioned
Answer» B. specified pair of physical block is examined
3.

When we write something on the disk, which one of the following can not happen?

A. successful completion
B. partial failure
C. total failure
D. none of the mentioned
Answer» E.
4.

RAID level 1 refers to ___________

A. disk arrays with striping
B. disk mirroring
C. both disk arrays with striping and disk mirroring
D. none of the mentioned
Answer» C. both disk arrays with striping and disk mirroring
5.

A swap space can reside in ___________

A. Separate disk partition
B. RAM
C. Cache
D. None of the mentioned
Answer» B. RAM
6.

The operating system is responsible for?

A. disk initialization
B. booting from disk
C. bad-block recovery
D. all of the mentioned
Answer» E.
7.

Which algorithm of disk scheduling selects the request with the least seek time from the current head positions?

A. SSTF scheduling
B. FCFS scheduling
C. SCAN scheduling
D. LOOK scheduling
Answer» B. FCFS scheduling
8.

The time for the disk arm to move the heads to the cylinder containing the desired sector is called ___________

A. disk time
B. seek time
C. arm time
D. sector time
Answer» C. arm time
9.

Which private network uses storage protocol rather than networking protocol?

A. storage area network
B. local area network
C. wide area network
D. none of the mentioned
Answer» B. local area network
10.

For offline storage, data can be backed up with usage of

A. Magnetic tapes
B. Disk drive
C. WORM tapes
D. Magnetic drives
Answer» B. Disk drive
11.

A magnetic tape type that uses 1/4 inch wide tape ribbon sealed in a cartridge is called

A. Streamer tape
B. Buffer cartridge tape
C. Reel cartridge tape
D. Digital cartridge tape
Answer» B. Buffer cartridge tape
12.

Magnetic tape can serve as

A. Input media
B. Output media
C. Secondary storage media
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
13.

Which of the following is not a valid size of a Floppy Disk?

A. 8″
B. 3 1/2″
C. 5 1/2″
D. 5 1/4″
Answer» D. 5 1/4″
14.

What is the latest write-once optical storage media?

A. Digital paper
B. WORM disk
C. CD-ROM disk
D. Magneto-optical disk
Answer» D. Magneto-optical disk
15.

What does the disk drive of a computer do?

A. Rotate the disk
B. Read the disk
C. Load a program from the disk into the memory
D. Both Rotate the disk and Read the disk
Answer» E.
16.

Tapes and cartridges are said to be

A. Compact
B. Expensive
C. Light in weight
D. Both a and c
Answer» E.
17.

The data recording format in most of the modern magnetic tape is

A. 8-bit ASCII
B. 8-bit EBCDIC
C. 7-bit ASCII
D. 7-bit EBCDIC
Answer» C. 7-bit ASCII
18.

Tapes must be placed in a dust free environment, because they may cause

A. Tape-writing errors
B. Tape-reading errors
C. Tape-blocking errors
D. Tape-accessing errors
Answer» C. Tape-blocking errors
19.

Data formatting standard used in streamer tapes is known to be

A. Quarter inch cartridge
B. Half inch cartridge
C. Quality inter cartridge
D. Record inter cartridge
Answer» B. Half inch cartridge
20.

Major form of secondary access device is named as

A. Magnetic Disk
B. Optical Disk
C. CD-ROM
D. Magnetic Tape
Answer» E.
21.

The number of characters that can be stored in given physical space is

A. Word length
B. Byte
C. Field
D. Data density
Answer» E.
22.

Word length of a personal computer ___________

A. 64bits
B. 16 bits
C. 8 bits
D. 32 bits
Answer» D. 32 bits
23.

Streamer cartridge stores data by using method of

A. Parallel representation
B. Serial representation
C. Absolute representation
D. Compact representation
Answer» C. Absolute representation
24.

Magnetic disks are suitable for

A. Online storage
B. Offline storage
C. Virtual storage
D. Online and Offline storage
Answer» E.
25.

Types of secondary storage includes sequential access device and

A. Linear access device
B. Absolute access device
C. Zip access device
D. Direct access device
Answer» E.
26.

Type of device which is 3.5 inch floppy drive is nothing but

A. storage
B. input
C. output
D. software
Answer» B. input
27.

A track of a magnetic tape comprises of

A. 4 sectors
B. 6 sectors
C. 8 sectors
D. 10 sectors
Answer» D. 10 sectors
28.

Magnetic tapes can be reused and erased for

A. One time only
B. Two times only
C. Multiple times
D. Not at all
Answer» D. Not at all
29.

The storage capacity of a disk system depends on the bits per inch of track and the tracks per inch of

A. Cluster
B. Surface
C. Cylinder
D. Hum
Answer» C. Cylinder
30.

The secondary storage devices can only store data but they cannot perform

A. Arithmetic Operation
B. Logic operation
C. Fetch operations
D. Either Arithmetic or Logic or Fetch operations
Answer» E.
31.

CD-ROM is a

A. Semiconductor memory
B. Magnetic memory
C. Memory register
D. None of the above
Answer» E.
32.

In fixed head discs, sum of rotational delay and transfer time is equals to

A. access time
B. delay time
C. processing time
D. storage time
Answer» B. delay time
33.

Type of tape having width of half an inch and is 730 meters in length is known as

A. standard magnetic tape
B. customized tape
C. direct recording tape
D. sequential recording tape
Answer» B. customized tape
34.

The disk’s surface is divided into a number of invisible concentric circles called:

A. Drives
B. Tracks
C. Slits
D. References
Answer» C. Slits
35.

A DVD is

A. optical disk
B. output device
C. solid state storage
D. hard disk
Answer» B. output device
36.

QIC stands for

A. Quality input carrier
B. Quality instable computation
C. Quarter inch cartridge
D. Quarter inaction compound
Answer» D. Quarter inaction compound
37.

A magnetic tape can be used as a shared device because of its property known to be

A. Indirect access
B. Random access
C. Sequential access
D. Direct access
Answer» D. Direct access
38.

Unit used to store contents as backup of data for later disc failure is called as

A. tape streamers
B. disc streamers
C. direct streamers
D. serial streamers
Answer» B. disc streamers
39.

The number of clock cycles per second is referred as ______

A. Clock speed
B. Clock frequency
C. Clock rate
D. Clock timing
Answer» B. Clock frequency
40.

Data on magnetic disk is recorded in form of

A. Magnetized spots and mechanized spots
B. Non-magnetized and non-mechanized spots
C. Magnetized spots and non-magnetized spots
D. Mechanized spots and non-mechanized spots
Answer» D. Mechanized spots and non-mechanized spots
41.

Serial or direct access occurs in

A. temporary store
B. permanent store
C. backing store
D. erasable store
Answer» D. erasable store
42.

UDF stands for

A. undated disk format
B. universal data frequency
C. unique disk format
D. universal disk format
Answer» E.
43.

Average transfer rate can be calculated as

A. Average seek time -Average latency
B. Average seek time + Average latency
C. Average seek time -Average latency/2
D. Average seek time + Average latency/2
Answer» C. Average seek time -Average latency/2
44.

The term gigabyte refers to

A. 1024 bytes
B. 1024 gigabyte
C. 1024 megabytes
D. 1024 kilobytes
Answer» D. 1024 kilobytes
45.

Which of the following is not true for a magnetic disk?

A. It is expensive relative to magnetic tape
B. Users can easily update records by writing over the old data
C. It provides only sequential access to stored data
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
46.

To maintain security of information is difficult that is stored on

A. Secondary storage
B. Offline storage
C. Online storage
D. Virtual storage
Answer» D. Virtual storage
47.

Hard disk is coated in both side above

A. Optical metallic oxide
B. Carbon layer
C. Magnetic metallic oxide
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
48.

What is the full form of USB in Secondary Storage?

A. Universal Signal Board
B. Universal Signal Bus
C. Universal Serial Bus
D. Universal Serial Board
Answer» D. Universal Serial Board
49.

Cost per bit of storage in terms of primary memory of computer is

A. Low
B. High
C. Incomputable
D. Unknown
Answer» C. Incomputable
50.

Replacement of a bad block generally is not automatic because

A. data in bad block can not be replaced
B. data in bad block is usually lost
C. bad block does not contain any data
D. data in bad block is formated
Answer» C. bad block does not contain any data