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This section includes 239 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Operating System knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
51. |
Magnetic tapes are not suitable for storing data that requires frequent random access, because of |
A. | Sequential access nature |
B. | Parallel access nature |
C. | Direct access nature |
D. | Indirect access nature |
Answer» B. Parallel access nature | |
52. |
Magnetic disks are said to be capable of |
A. | Serial access |
B. | Direct access |
C. | Random access |
D. | Indirect access |
Answer» D. Indirect access | |
53. |
CISC stands for ___________ |
A. | Complex Information Sensed CPU |
B. | Complex Instruction Set Computer |
C. | Complex Intelligence Sensed CPU |
D. | Complex Instruction Set CPU |
Answer» C. Complex Intelligence Sensed CPU | |
54. |
A normal CD-ROM usually can store up to __________data? |
A. | 680 KB |
B. | 680 GB |
C. | 680 MB |
D. | 680 Bytes |
Answer» D. 680 Bytes | |
55. |
Access time is |
A. | Seek time |
B. | Seek time â latency time |
C. | Latency time |
D. | Seek time + latency time |
Answer» E. | |
56. |
Magnetic disks are considered less efficient than magnetic tapes for application type known to be |
A. | Random processing applications |
B. | Sequential processing applications |
C. | Direct processing applications |
D. | Latter processing applications |
Answer» E. | |
57. |
Access time of a disk depends over factors of |
A. | Two types |
B. | Three types |
C. | Four types |
D. | Five types |
Answer» C. Four types | |
58. |
Type of storage disc which have magnetized directions to represent 1 or 0 is said to be |
A. | bubble memory |
B. | direct memory |
C. | indirect memory |
D. | serial memory |
Answer» B. direct memory | |
59. |
A disk storage medium in the form of an assembly containing a single rigid magnetic disk permanentlyis |
A. | Fixed disk |
B. | Card reader |
C. | Disk cartridge |
D. | Card punch |
Answer» D. Card punch | |
60. |
Spinning desired sector under read or write head requires time, known to be |
A. | Locating time |
B. | Access time |
C. | Latency |
D. | Transfer time |
Answer» D. Transfer time | |
61. |
Transfer of characters per second in 'tape cassettes' are |
A. | 30 to 120 |
B. | 50 to 160 |
C. | 60 to 170 |
D. | 70 to 180 |
Answer» B. 50 to 160 | |
62. |
Which of the following assures you that the hard drive has failed? |
A. | scrapping |
B. | clicking |
C. | buzzing sound |
D. | all of these |
Answer» E. | |
63. |
Number of mechanical read and write access arms in an optical disk is said to be |
A. | Two arms |
B. | Four arms |
C. | Multiple arms |
D. | NO arms |
Answer» E. | |
64. |
Computer's primary storage is limited because of |
A. | Cost per bit |
B. | Access time |
C. | Throughput time |
D. | Number of words |
Answer» B. Access time | |
65. |
Type of disc which stores data in a single track is classified as |
A. | tape cassettes |
B. | magnetic cassettes |
C. | marked cassettes |
D. | blocked cassettes |
Answer» B. magnetic cassettes | |
66. |
Standard magnetic tapes and cassettes tape are examples of |
A. | volatile access storage |
B. | non impact access storage |
C. | direct access storage |
D. | serial access storage |
Answer» E. | |
67. |
By relying on tape drive, read/write head, reads and writes data on tracks by |
A. | One time only |
B. | Two times at a time |
C. | Multiple times at a time |
D. | Parallel times but not at a time |
Answer» D. Parallel times but not at a time | |
68. |
Which of the following is a secondary memory device? |
A. | ALU |
B. | Disk |
C. | Keyboard |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» C. Keyboard | |
69. |
Disk crash or failure of a drive results in loss of entire store data, in magnetic disk named |
A. | Compact disk |
B. | Disk pack |
C. | Winchester disk |
D. | WORM disk |
Answer» D. WORM disk | |
70. |
While inserting a diskette into the diskette drive of a PC, the disketteâs label side should face |
A. | East |
B. | South |
C. | Up |
D. | North |
Answer» D. North | |
71. |
Storage capacity of magnetic disks are said to be virtually unlimited, except the |
A. | Winchester disk |
B. | Hard disks |
C. | Disk packs |
D. | Bernoulli disk |
Answer» B. Hard disks | |
72. |
Disk drives can read/write recorded data that in |
A. | Whole sectors at a time |
B. | Only one sector at a time |
C. | Multiple sectors in parallel |
D. | All sectors in parallel |
Answer» B. Only one sector at a time | |
73. |
A set of hard disk drives with a controller mounted in a single box , forming a single large storage unit is ____________ |
A. | Disk array |
B. | Drives |
C. | Compact drives |
D. | Multi-cores |
Answer» B. Drives | |
74. |
Private network which uses storage protocol rather than networking protocol is |
A. | storage area network |
B. | local area network |
C. | wide area network |
D. | personal area network |
Answer» B. local area network | |
75. |
Which of the following is the correct representation for storage capacity of a tape ? |
A. | Data recording density = Storage capacity |
B. | Length = Storage capacity |
C. | Storage capacity= Length * data recording density |
D. | Storage capacity= Length + data recording density |
Answer» D. Storage capacity= Length + data recording density | |
76. |
What is the full form of CHS in Secondary Storage? |
A. | Cylinder-high-sector |
B. | Concentric-head-sector |
C. | Cylinder-head-sector |
D. | Concentric-high-sector |
Answer» D. Concentric-high-sector | |
77. |
Storage capacity of magnetic disk depends on |
A. | Tracks per inch of surface |
B. | Bits per inch of tracks |
C. | Disk pack in disk surface |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» E. | |
78. |
The disk drive component used to position read/write heads over a specific track I known as |
A. | Acoustic couples |
B. | Cluster |
C. | Access arm |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» D. All of the above | |
79. |
Cost per bit of storage for magnetic disks is low, because of |
A. | Their low cost |
B. | Less complex structure |
C. | High Data recording densities |
D. | Both a and c |
Answer» E. | |
80. |
Discs that stores data more effectively against dirt and on given area of disc are known as |
A. | exchangeable discs |
B. | non exchangeable discs |
C. | timed discs |
D. | bubble discs |
Answer» C. timed discs | |
81. |
Time taken by disk arm to move the heads to the cylinder containing the desired sector is called |
A. | disk time |
B. | seek time |
C. | arm time |
D. | sector time |
Answer» C. arm time | |
82. |
Secondary storage virtually has unlimited capacity because the cost per bit is very low. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
C. | May be |
D. | Can't say |
Answer» B. False | |
83. |
Perforated paper used as input of output media is known as |
A. | Card punch |
B. | Paper tapes |
C. | Magnetic tape |
D. | Punched papers tape |
Answer» C. Magnetic tape | |
84. |
Magnetic disk types includes |
A. | Floppy disks and hard disks |
B. | Hard disk and WORM disk |
C. | Winchester disk and WORM disk |
D. | Floppy disk and Zip disk |
Answer» B. Hard disk and WORM disk | |
85. |
Each sector of a tape's track contains of |
A. | 64 bytes |
B. | 128 bytes |
C. | 512 bytes |
D. | 1026 bytes |
Answer» D. 1026 bytes | |
86. |
Technology used for recording and reading data on optical disk is named to be |
A. | Read/write head |
B. | Ultra-violet rays |
C. | Ultra-beam technology |
D. | Laser beam technology |
Answer» E. | |
87. |
Desired storage location at arrival is preceded by sequencing in storage device named as |
A. | Sequential access device |
B. | Zip access device |
C. | Direct access device |
D. | Indirect access device |
Answer» B. Zip access device | |
88. |
A popular storage medium for direct-access secondary storage is named to be |
A. | Magnetic tapes |
B. | Magnetic disk |
C. | CD-ROM |
D. | Zip Disk |
Answer» C. CD-ROM | |
89. |
Which statement is valid about magnetic tape? |
A. | It is coated on both sides with iron oxide |
B. | It can be erased and reused |
C. | It is a plastic ribbon |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» D. All of the above | |
90. |
The most important advantage of a video disk is |
A. | Cost effectiveness |
B. | Potential capacity |
C. | Compactness |
D. | Durability |
Answer» C. Compactness | |
91. |
As a storage media, advantage of CD-ROM is |
A. | it is inexpensive |
B. | data and information are retrieved more quickly than magnetic disk |
C. | it makes less errors than magnetic media |
D. | its speed is fast |
Answer» D. its speed is fast | |
92. |
A backup store from which any random data can be accessed without reading all existing data is called |
A. | direct access |
B. | serial access |
C. | storage access |
D. | permanent access |
Answer» B. serial access | |
93. |
Backing store that has short access time and consists of no moving parts is classified as |
A. | timed disc |
B. | bubble memory |
C. | exchangeable disc |
D. | non exchangeable disc |
Answer» C. exchangeable disc | |
94. |
For online secondary storage, most popular device used is named to be |
A. | Zip drives |
B. | Floppy disk |
C. | Flash drives |
D. | Magnetic disks |
Answer» E. | |
95. |
The storage subsystem in a microcomputer consists mainly of ______or ________ media with varying capacities |
A. | Memory or video |
B. | Video or magnetic |
C. | Magnetic or optical |
D. | Optical or memory |
Answer» D. Optical or memory | |
96. |
Large volumes of data can be stored in secondary storage on a |
A. | Execution basis |
B. | Compilation basis |
C. | Permanent basis |
D. | Temporary basis |
Answer» D. Temporary basis | |
97. |
Descending Order of a data Hierarchy is |
A. | Database – File – Record – Fields – Bytes – Bit |
B. | Database – File – Record – Fields – Bit – Bytes |
C. | Database – Record – File – Fields – Bytes – Bit |
D. | Database – Record – Fields – File – Bytes – Bit |
Answer» B. Database – File – Record – Fields – Bit – Bytes | |
98. |
A piece of data that can be transferred between CPU and backup storage is called |
A. | block |
B. | stream |
C. | cartridge |
D. | gap |
Answer» B. stream | |
99. |
Magnetic disk's data transfer rate is |
A. | High |
B. | Low |
C. | Unknown |
D. | Infinity |
Answer» B. Low | |
100. |
Need to start and stop operations of traditional tape drives are eliminated by use of |
A. | Tape cartridge |
B. | Streamer tape |
C. | Tape reel |
D. | Digital accessed tape |
Answer» C. Tape reel | |