Explore topic-wise MCQs in Civil Engineering.

This section includes 113 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Civil Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

Which of the following methods of designation of crossing is mostly used in India ?%!

A. center line method
B. right angle method
C. isosceles angle method
D. none of the above
Answer» C. isosceles angle method
2.

Composite sleeper index is the index of%!

A. Hardness and strength
B. Strength and toughness
C. Toughness and wear resistance
D. Wear resistance and hardness
Answer» B. Strength and toughness
3.

Two important constituents in the composition of steel used for rail are%!

A. Carbon and silicon
B. Manganese and phosphorous
C. Carbon and manganese
D. Carbon and sulphur
Answer» D. Carbon and sulphur
4.

Pandrol clips cannot be used with%!

A. wooden sleepers
B. concrete sleepers
C. CST-9 sleepers
D. steel trough sleepers
Answer» D. steel trough sleepers
5.

Stretcher bar is provided%!

A. To permit lateral movement of the tongue rail
B. To maintain the two tongue rails at the exact distance
C. To ensure exact gauge at the toe of the switch as well as the nose of crossing
D. To prevent any vertical movement between the wing rail and nose of crossing
Answer» C. To ensure exact gauge at the toe of the switch as well as the nose of crossing
6.

Width of ballast section for Broad Gauge is%!

A. 1.83 m
B. 2.25 m
C. 3.35 m
D. 4.30 m
Answer» D. 4.30 m
7.

Metal sleepers are superior to wooden sleepers with respect to%!

A. cost
B. life
C. track circuiting
D. fastening
Answer» C. track circuiting
8.

60 R rails are mostly used in%!

A. Broad Gauge
B. Metre Gauge
C. Narrow Gauge
D. none of the above
Answer» C. Narrow Gauge
9.

The maximum degree of curvature for Meter Gauge is limited to%!

A. 10°
B. 16°
C. 30°
D. 40°
Answer» C. 30¬¨‚àû
10.

*$_Which of the following mechanical devices is used to ensure that route cannot be changed while the train is on the point even after putting back the signal ??

A. detectors
B. point lock
C. iock bar
D. stretcher bar
Answer» D. stretcher bar
11.

*$_A Broad Gauge branch line takes off as a contrary flexure from a main line If the superelevation required for branch line is 10 mm and cant deficiency is 75 mm, the superelevation to be actually provided on the branch line will be?

A. 10 mm
B. 64 mm
C. 85 mm
D. 65 mm
Answer» E.
12.

*$_The rail is designated by its?

A. length
B. weight
C. cross-section
D. weight per unit length
Answer» E.
13.

*$_The formation width for a railway track depends on thei) type of gaugeii) number of tracks to be laid side by sideiii) slope of sides of embankment or cutting The correct answer is?

A. only (i)
B. both (i) and (ii)
C. both (i) and (iii)
D. (i), (ii) and (iii)
Answer» C. both (i) and (iii)
14.

*$_The distance through which the tongue rail moves laterally at the toe of the switch for movement of trains is called?

A. flangeway clearance
B. heel divergence
C. throw of the switch
D. none of the above
Answer» D. none of the above
15.

*$_Due to battering action of wheels over the end of the rails, the rails get bent down and are deflected at ends. These rails are called?

A. Roaring rails
B. Hogged rails
C. Corrugated rails
D. Buckled rails
Answer» C. Corrugated rails
16.

*$_Loose jaws of steel trough sleepers are made of?

A. cast steel
B. mild steel
C. cast iron
D. spring steel
Answer» E.
17.

*$_The total gap on both sides between the inside edges of wheel flanges and gauge faces of the rail is kept as?

A. 10mm
B. 13mm
C. 16mm
D. 19 mm
Answer» E.
18.

*$_The formation width for a single line meter gauge track in embankment as adopted on Indian Railways is?

A. 4.27 m
B. 4.88 m
C. 5.49 m
D. 6.10 m
Answer» C. 5.49 m
19.

*/*_Gauge is the distance between?

A. center to center of rails
B. running faces of rails
C. outer faces of rails
D. none of the above
Answer» C. outer faces of rails
20.

*/*_Which of the following devices is used to transfer the wagons or locomotives to and from parallel tracks without any necessity of shunting ??

A. triangle
B. turntable
C. traverser
D. scotch block
Answer» D. scotch block
21.

*/*_At points and crossings, the total number of sleepers for 1 in 12 turnouts in Broad Gauge is?

A. 51
B. 62
C. 70
D. 78
Answer» D. 78
22.

*/*_Which one of the following rail failures is caused by loose fish bolts at expansion joints??

A. crushed head
B. angular break
C. split head
D. transverse fissures
Answer» B. angular break
23.

*/*_Largest percentage of material in the rail is in its?

A. head
B. web
C. foot
D. head and foot both
Answer» B. web
24.

*/*_The correct relation between curve lead (CL), switch lead (SL) and lead of cros¬sing (L) is given by?

A. CL = L – SL
B. L =CL-SL
C. SL = L + CL
D. L = (CL+SL)/2
Answer» C. SL = L + CL
25.

%_The load on each axle of a locomotive is 22 tonnes. If the coefficient of friction is 0.2, then the hauling capacity due to 3 pairs of driving wheels will be_%

A. 26.41
B. 19.81
C. 13.21
D. 6.61
Answer» D. 6.61
26.

%_The following tests are conducted for rails:i) falling weight testii) tensile testiii) hammer testThe compulsory tests are_%

A. only (i)
B. (i)and(ii)
C. (ii) and (iii)
D. (i) and (iii)
Answer» C. (ii) and (iii)
27.

%_The type of spike used for fixing chairs of bull headed rails to wooden sleepers is_%

A. Dog spike
B. Rail screw
C. Elastic spike
D. Round spike
Answer» E.
28.

%_Anti creep bearing plates are provided on_%

A. bridges and approaches
B. joints
C. both (A) and (B)
D. none of the above
Answer» E.
29.

%_Ordinary rails are made of_%

A. mild steel
B. cast iron
C. wrought iron
D. high carbon steel
Answer» E.
30.

%_Number of switches provided on a Gaunt-letted track is_%

A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. none of the above
Answer» E.
31.

_ The cross-sectional area of 52 kg flat footed rail is$?

A. 6155 mm²
B. 6615 mm²
C. 7235 mm²
D. 7825 mm²
Answer» C. 7235 mm¬¨‚â§
32.

_ The purpose of providing fillet in a rail section is to$?

A. Increase the lateral strength
B. Increase the vertical stiffness
C. Avoid the stress concentration
D. Reduce the wear
Answer» D. Reduce the wear
33.

_ One degree of curve is equivalent to (where R is the radius of curve in meters.)$?

A. 1600/R
B. 1700/R
C. 1750/R
D. 1850/R
Answer» D. 1850/R
34.

_ Which of the following factors govern the choice of the gauge ?i) volume and nature of trafficii) speed of trainiii) physical features of the countryThe correct answer is$?

A. only (i)
B. both (i) and (ii)
C. both (ii) and (iii)
D. (i), (ii) and (iii)
Answer» E.
35.

_ Minimum composite sleeper index pres-cried on Indian Railways for a track sleeper is$?

A. 552
B. 783
C. 1352
D. 1455
Answer» C. 1352
36.

_ For the purpose of track maintenance, the number of turn out equivalent to one track km are$?

A. 1
B. 2
C. 5
D. 10
Answer» E.
37.

_ The side slope of embankments for a railway track is generally taken as$?

A. 1:1
B. 1.5:1
C. 2:1
D. 1:2
Answer» D. 1:2
38.

_ Flange-way clearance is the distance$?

A. Between the adjoining faces of the running rail and the check rail near the crossing
B. Between the gauge faces of the stock rail and the tongue rail
C. Through which the tongue rail moves laterally at the toe of the switch
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Between the gauge faces of the stock rail and the tongue rail
39.

_ Number of dog spikes normally used per rail seat on curved track is$?

A. one on either side
B. two outside and one inside
C. one outside and two inside
D. two outside and two inside
Answer» C. one outside and two inside
40.

_ Number of keys used in CST-9 sleeper is$?

A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. none of the above
Answer» B. 3
41.

_ When semaphore and warner are installed on the same post, then the stop indication is given when$?

A. both arms are horizontal
B. semaphore arm lowered but warner arm horizontal
C. both semaphore and warner arms lowered
D. none of the above
Answer» B. semaphore arm lowered but warner arm horizontal
42.

_ Wear of rails is maximum in weight of$?

A. tangent track
B. sharp curve
C. tunnels
D. coastal area
Answer» C. tunnels
43.

_ If a is the angle of crossing, then the number of crossings ‘N’ according to right angle method is given by$?

A. Vi cot(cc/2)
B. cot(oc/2)
C. cot(a)
D. Vi cosec(a/2)
Answer» D. Vi cosec(a/2)
44.

_ Head width of 52 kg rail section is$?

A. 61.9 mm
B. 66.7 mm
C. 67 mm
D. 72.33 mm
Answer» D. 72.33 mm
45.

_ The limiting value of cant gradient for all gauges is$?

A. 1 in 360
B. 1 in 720
C. 1 in 1000
D. 1 in 1200
Answer» C. 1 in 1000
46.

__If ‘A’ is the angle formed by two gauge faces, the crossing number will be__

A. tan A
B. cot A
C. sec A
D. Arad
Answer» C. sec A
47.

__Number offish bolts per fish plate is__

A. 2
B. 4
C. 5
D. 6
Answer» C. 5
48.

__When the rail ends rest on a joint sleeper, the joint is termed as__

A. supported rail joint
B. suspended rail joint
C. bridge joint
D. base joint
Answer» B. suspended rail joint
49.

__To ensure exact gauge, the gauge tie plates are provided at__

A. toe of the switch
B. nose of crossing
C. both (A) and (B)
D. none of the above
Answer» D. none of the above
50.

__The compensation for curvature on gradient for Meter Gauge is given by (where R is radius of curve.)__

A. 70/R
B. 52.5/R
C. 35/R
D. 105/R
Answer» C. 35/R