Explore topic-wise MCQs in 12th.

This section includes 209 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your 12th knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

The author of the book ‘ History and Class Consciousness ‘ ?

A. althusser
B. gramsci
C. lenin
D. lukacs
Answer» C. lenin
2.

Who is the author of the book the ‘ Law of the Constitution’ ?

A. a.v. dicey
B. finer
C. gettle
D. willoughby
Answer» B. finer
3.

Political sub-culture is the part of …………………?

A. social culture
B. general culture
C. political culture
D. culture
Answer» D. culture
4.

Who defines, " Political socialization is a is a process by which an individual becomes acquainted with the political system whichdetermine the reaction to political phenomenon".

A. rush and althoff
B. ward
C. allan ball
D. easton
Answer» B. ward
5.

Which is the first important agent of political socialization?

A. society
B. state
C. political party
D. family
Answer» E.
6.

Who stated, " Socialization through the mass media is the best short- run technique available and it is crucial to modernization”

A. gabrial almond
B. huntington
C. lucian pye
D. coleman
Answer» D. coleman
7.

Who said, Political Modernization is characterised "by its far- reaching ability to control or influence the physical and socialcircumstances of its environment and by value system ……..”

A. ward
B. huntington
C. lucian pye
D. merriam
Answer» B. huntington
8.

…………. increase the capacity and capability of the political systemto find and utilize the resources of the country ?

A. political development
B. political modernization
C. political change
D. political power
Answer» C. political change
9.

Huntington describes ……………… as a multi-faced process involvingchange in all areas of human thought and activity.

A. political development
B. political modernization
C. political change
D. political power
Answer» C. political change
10.

Who observed that the maintenance of political stability as theultimate goal of political development ?

A. samuel huntington
B. allan ball
C. karl marx
D. dhal
Answer» B. allan ball
11.

Which one of the following is not Lucian Pye’s three basiccharacteristic features of political developments?

A. equality
B. capacity
C. differentiation
D. state
Answer» E.
12.

Political Culture is the pattern of individual attitudes andorientations towards …………. System ?

A. social system
B. economic system
C. political system
D. environmental system
Answer» D. environmental system
13.

The term " Political Culture " was formulated and used first timeby ……..?

A. simon
B. dhal
C. easton
D. gabrial almond
Answer» E.
14.

Modern bureaucracies are the best example of organizations based onwhich kinds authority?

A. traditional
B. charismatic
C. rational-legal
D. political
Answer» D. political
15.

Which one of the following is not a Weberian classification ofauthority ?

A. traditional authority
B. charismatic authority
C. rational-legal authority
D. political authority
Answer» E.
16.

In political science, the structural-functional theory was first appliedin 1960 by……………………?

A. almond and coleman
B. david easton
C. dhal
D. maciver
Answer» B. david easton
17.

Who was the first philosopher to make a detailed intellectual studyof political power ?

A. charles merriam
B. morgenthau
C. dhal
D. tawney
Answer» B. morgenthau
18.

Input- output analysis of David Easton, the inputs stand for …………………

A. the political system
B. the environment
C. demands and supports
D. the feedback
Answer» D. the feedback
19.

Ritchie defines ………… rights as" the claim of an individual on othersrecognized by the society irrespective of its recognition by the state".

A. political rights
B. civil rights
C. natural rights
D. moral rights
Answer» E.
20.

Who stated that “right is a power claimed and recognized ascontributory to common good”.

A. t.h. green
B. wilson
C. hobbes
D. locke
Answer» B. wilson
21.

The principle of "one man , one vote, one value" is example of…………..?

A. social justice
B. communal justice
C. political justice
D. individual justice
Answer» D. individual justice
22.

Whose statement is that, " Equality is derived from the supreme value of the development of in each like and equally, but each along its own differenttime and its own separate nation".

A. hobbes
B. macpherson
C. barker
D. maciver
Answer» D. maciver
23.

" Men are born , and always continue , free and equal in respect of theirrights". It is the declaration of ……………?

A. american war of independence
B. indian freedom struggle
C. russian revolution
D. the french declaration of rights of man
Answer» E.
24.

"The organization is based on the principles of sovereign equality of allits members". It is expressed in the ……………

A. united nations charter
B. indian constitution
C. british constitution
D. saarc
Answer» B. indian constitution
25.

Who observed that “the more widespread distribution of power in the state, the more decentralized its character .......".

A. rousseau
B. locke
C. laski
D. plato
Answer» D. plato
26.

The rule of law is an effective instrument of ……………

A. social liberty
B. communal liberty
C. natural liberty
D. individual liberty.
Answer» E.
27.

The right of freedom, the right of life, freedom of speech and expression, property, association, education etc. is the manifestation of………….liberty ?

A. political
B. civil
C. natural
D. moral
Answer» C. natural
28.

An Indian Philosopher stated, “Liberty does not mean the absencerestraint but it lies in development of Liberty”.

A. b. r. abedker
B. gandhi
C. dr. radhakrishan
D. nehru
Answer» C. dr. radhakrishan
29.

Who said that the state " arose not as the creator of law but as theinterpreter and enforcer of custom"

A. gettell
B. locke
C. laski
D. maciver
Answer» B. locke
30.

Who among the following thinker combined ‘ natural rights’with ‘physiological metaphor’ ?

A. lock
B. spencer
C. t. h. green
D. burke
Answer» B. spencer
31.

Whose statement is that, “to know is to bear the responsibility foracting and to act is to engage in reshaping society”.

A. almond
B. david easton
C. karl marx
D. robert . a. dhal
Answer» C. karl marx
32.

In political science: "Studies should be relevant andmeaningful for urgent social problems”. It is the demands of ……………?

A. individualists
B. idealists
C. post- behaviouralists
D. behaviourlists
Answer» D. behaviourlists
33.

Which one of the following is not a characteristics of Behaviouralismaccording to Simon ?

A. regularities
B. verification
C. techniques
D. pure arts
Answer» E.
34.

Who observed statement , " Historically speaking, the behaviouralapproach was a protest movement within political science......".

A. simon
B. robert dhal
C. almond
D. marx weber
Answer» C. almond
35.

Which approach to adopt the methods of natural sciences likeobservation, survey and measurement in political science.

A. structural
B. historical
C. institutional
D. behaviour
Answer» E.
36.

Which approach in political science is known as speculative or ethicalor metaphysical approach ?

A. philosophical
B. historical
C. institutional
D. behaviour
Answer» B. historical
37.

Who stated that, “various institutions constitute the structureof the society it is also called structural approach."

A. easton
B. rawls
C. wasby
D. hobbes
Answer» D. hobbes
38.

Who said, “History not only explains institutions but it helps us tomake certain deduction for future guidance”.

A. gilchrist
B. robert dhal
C. weber
D. deutsch
Answer» B. robert dhal
39.

The author of the book ‘ Modern Politics and Government’

A. aristotle
B. alan ball
C. van dyke
D. lock
Answer» C. van dyke
40.

Who stated political science is a ‘Descriptive and normative Science’

A. marx webber
B. robson
C. paul janet
D. wilson
Answer» B. robson
41.

Who used the term ‘political system ‘ instead of ‘ Politics’ ?

A. morgenthau
B. easton
C. garner
D. robert . a. dhal
Answer» E.
42.

Who said , “Political science deals with government only “ ?

A. leacock
B. dhal
C. marx
D. gettle
Answer» B. dhal
43.

The spiritual elements of the state associated with ……

A. population
B. government
C. territory
D. sovereignty
Answer» E.
44.

The welfare state is first used by …………..

A. marx
B. rawls
C. bishop temple
D. hobbes
Answer» D. hobbes
45.

Which one of the following is not associated with Almond’sessential characteristics of political system ?

A. universality of political system
B. universality of political structure
C. universality of political functions
D. input- output approach
Answer» E.
46.

Human rights day is celebrating on ………………

A. 26th january
B. 25th december
C. 10th december
D. 20th october
Answer» D. 20th october
47.

The year in which the ‘Universal Declaration of Human Rights’ ?

A. 1945
B. 1946
C. 1950
D. 1948
Answer» E.
48.

Structural – functional theory was first applied by ………………..

A. almond
B. tawney
C. shills
D. rawls
Answer» B. tawney
49.

According to Almond and Powell political culture involves how manycomponents of Orientations .?

A. two
B. four
C. one
D. three
Answer» E.
50.

Which is the ideal political culture according to Almond and Verba :

A. parochical political culture
B. subject political culture
C. participant political culture
D. positive political culture
Answer» D. positive political culture