Explore topic-wise MCQs in Indian Economy.

This section includes 137 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Indian Economy knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

101.

Perspective planning is the plan which is made for 15 to 20 years by the planing commission in view of the

A. Agro objectives
B. Social and political objectives
C. Science objectives
D. None of these
Answer» C. Science objectives
102.

National Development Council (NDC) deals with

A. The approval of Five Year plans
B. Preparation of Development plans
C. Rural Development Programme
D. Poverty Alleviation Programme
Answer» B. Preparation of Development plans
103.

During which Five Year Plan was the Emergency clamped, new elections took place and the Janata Party was elected?

A. Third
B. Fourth
C. Fifth
D. Sixth
Answer» D. Sixth
104.

NABARD was established in the

A. Fourth Five Year Plan
B. Fifth Five Year Plan
C. Sixth Five Year Plan
D. Eighth Five Year Plan
Answer» D. Eighth Five Year Plan
105.

The outline of Second Five Year Plan was made by

A. B.N. Gadgil
B. V.K.R.V. Rao
C. P.C. Mahalanobis
D. C.N.Vakil
Answer» D. C.N.Vakil
106.

Economic Planning is in

A. Union list
B. State list
C. Concurrent list
D. not any specified list
Answer» D. not any specified list
107.

The Eleventh Plan's objective is

A. Removal of Poverty
B. Inclusive growth
C. Growth with social justice
D. Development of minors
Answer» C. Growth with social justice
108.

In the context of India's Five Year Plans, a shift in the pattern of industrialization, with lower emphasis of heavy industries and move on infrastructure begins in

A. Fourth Plan
B. Sixth Plan
C. Eighth Plan
D. Tenth Plan
Answer» C. Eighth Plan
109.

Which of the following is not an objective of India's economic planning?

A. Self reliance
B. Industrial growth
C. Population Growth
D. Employment generation
Answer» D. Employment generation
110.

Durgapur, Bhibei and Rourkela iron steel plants were setup during which plan?

A. Second
B. First
C. Four
D. Third
Answer» C. Four
111.

Planning was considered a prerequisite1. For balanced socio-economic development2. For extending the benefits of development in an even manner3. For focussing on removal of regional disparities4. For maximizing the utilization of available resourcesSelect the correct answer from the codes given belowCodes

A. 1 and 2
B. 1, 2 and 3
C. 2, 3 and 4
D. All of these
Answer» E.
112.

Consider the following statements regarding Indian Planning1. The Second Five Year Plan emphasized on the establishment of heavy industries2. The third Five Year Plan introduced the concept of import substitution as a strategy for industrializationWhich of the statements(s) given above is/are correct?

A. 1 only
B. 2 only
C. Both 1 and 2
D. Neither 1 nor 2
Answer» D. Neither 1 nor 2
113.

Which of the following is/are included in 'Deficit Financing' in India, The term is used frequently in economic planning1. Borrowing from the Reserve Bank of India2. Issue of new currency notes3. Withdrawal of past balances/surpluses etc

A. only 1
B. only 2
C. only 3
D. All 1, 2 and 3
Answer» E.
114.

Which Plan gave emphasis on removal of poverty for the first time?

A. Fourth
B. Fifth
C. Sixth
D. Seventh
Answer» C. Sixth
115.

In the Post-independence period, economic reforms were first introduced in India under

A. Janata Party Government (1977)
B. Indira Gandhi Givernment (1980)
C. Rajiv Gandhi Government (1985)
D. P.V. Narasimha Rao Government (1990)
Answer» E.
116.

National Development Council was constituted on

A. August 16, 1950
B. April 1, 1951
C. August 6, 1952
D. August 16, 1952
Answer» D. August 16, 1952
117.

The major emphasis in the First Five Year Plan was on

A. Agriculture
B. Employment generation
C. Industry
D. Export promotion
Answer» B. Employment generation
118.

Inclusive growth would necessiate

A. Development of infrastructural facilities
B. Revival of Agriculture
C. Increase availability of social service such as education and health
D. All of these
Answer» E.
119.

The planning Commission of India is

A. A constitutional body
B. An independent and autonomous body
C. A Statutory body
D. A non-statutory body
Answer» E.
120.

In which Five Year Plan, Economic Development Rate was maximum?

A. First Five Year Plan
B. Fourth Five Year Plan
C. Sixth Five Year Plan
D. Tenth Five Year Plan
Answer» E.
121.

The theme of the approach paper of the Eleventh Five Year Plan has been

A. Indicative Planning
B. Growth with social Justice
C. Towards faster and more inclusive growth
D. Planning for prosperity
Answer» D. Planning for prosperity
122.

The Second Five Year Plan was based on

A. Mahalanobis Model
B. Vakil and Brahmananda's Wage-Goods Model
C. Harrod-Domar Growth Model
D. Solow Growth Model
Answer» B. Vakil and Brahmananda's Wage-Goods Model
123.

Planning Commission was established in 1950 through

A. A Constitutional amendment
B. A Supreme Court order
C. An executive order
D. A decision by the Parliament
Answer» D. A decision by the Parliament
124.

Inclusive growth as enunciated in the Eleventh Five Year Plan does NOT include one of the following

A. Reduction of Poverty
B. Extension of Employment opportunities
C. Reduction of Gender inequality
D. Strengthening of Capital market
Answer» E.
125.

The slogen 'Garibi Hatao' (Poverty abolition) was given in which Five Year Plan?

A. Second Plan
B. Fourth plan
C. Fifth plan
D. Sixth plan
Answer» D. Sixth plan
126.

Which of the following can aid in furthering the Government's objective of inclusive growth?1. Promoting Self Help Groups2. Promoting Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises3. Implementing the Rights to Education ActSelect the correct answer using the codes given below

A. 1 only
B. 1 and 2 only
C. 2 and 3 only
D. 1, 2 and 3
Answer» E.
127.

In which one of year 'Rolling Plan' was on operation in India?

A. 1968-69
B. 1978-79
C. 1988-89
D. 1990-91
Answer» C. 1988-89
128.

The final authority in India to adopt the Five Year Plan for the country vests in

A. The Planning Commission
B. The National Development Council
C. The Union Cabinet
D. The Parliament
Answer» C. The Union Cabinet
129.

Which of the following is NOT a constitutional organ?

A. Election Commission
B. Finance Commission
C. Inter-State Council
D. Planning Commission
Answer» E.
130.

The iron and Steel plants of Rourkela and Durgapur Were conceived under the

A. First Five Year Plan
B. Second Five Year Plan
C. Third Five Year Plan
D. Fourth Five Year Plan
Answer» C. Third Five Year Plan
131.

The real introduction of Decentralized Planning in India was made for the first time during the

A. 7th Plan
B. 8th Plan
C. 9th Plan
D. 10th Plan
Answer» D. 10th Plan
132.

Only one of the following can be the ex-officio Chairman of the Planning Commission. He is the

A. Minister for Planning and Development
B. Home Minister
C. Prime Minister
D. Finance Minister
Answer» D. Finance Minister
133.

Mahalanobis Model has been associated with which Five Year Plan?

A. First Five Year Plan
B. Second Five Year Plan
C. Third Five Year Plan
D. Fourth Five Year Plan
Answer» C. Third Five Year Plan
134.

The Planning Commission of India was constituted in the year

A. 1942
B. 1947
C. 1950
D. 1955
Answer» D. 1955
135.

The period of the Eleventh Five Year Plan is

A. 2005 to 2010
B. 2006 to 2011
C. 2007 to 2012
D. 2008 to 2013
Answer» D. 2008 to 2013
136.

The National Development Council (NDC)1. Discusses progress of the National Plan2. suggests the way to achieve goals of the National Plan3. gives guidelines to formulate the National Plan4. Suggests plan allocationConsider the above statement, select the correct answer from the codes given belowCodes

A. 1, 2 and 3
B. 2, 3 and 4
C. 1, 2 and 4
D. All of these
Answer» B. 2, 3 and 4
137.

The rolling plan concept in national planning was introduced by

A. Indira Gandhi
B. the National Front Government
C. Janta Government
D. Rajiv Gandhi
Answer» D. Rajiv Gandhi