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This section includes 12583 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Joint Entrance Exam - Main (JEE Main) knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
12451. |
The area of cross section of a steel wire \[(Y=2.0\times {{10}^{11}}N/{{m}^{2}})\]is \[0.1\ c{{m}^{2}}\]. The force required to double its length will be [MP PET 2002] |
A. | \[2\times {{10}^{12}}N\] |
B. | \[2\times {{10}^{11}}N\] |
C. | \[2\times {{10}^{10}}N\] |
D. | \[2\times {{10}^{6}}N\] |
Answer» E. | |
12452. |
There is no change in the volume of a wire due to change in its length on stretching. The Poisson's ratio of the material of the wire is [MH CET 2004] |
A. | 0.5 |
B. | ? 0.50 |
C. | 0.25 |
D. | ? 0.25 |
Answer» C. 0.25 | |
12453. |
According to Hook?s law force is proportional to [RPET 2003] |
A. | \[\frac{1}{x}\] |
B. | \[\frac{1}{{{x}^{2}}}\] |
C. | x |
D. | \[{{x}^{2}}\] |
Answer» D. \[{{x}^{2}}\] | |
12454. |
The material which practically does not show elastic after effect is [JIPMER 1997; AMU (Engg.) 1999] |
A. | Copper |
B. | Rubber |
C. | Steel |
D. | Quartz |
Answer» E. | |
12455. |
A and B are two wires. The radius of A is twice that of B. They are stretched by the some load. Then the stress on B is [MP PMT 1993] |
A. | Equal to that on A |
B. | Four times that on A |
C. | Two times that on A |
D. | Half that on A |
Answer» C. Two times that on A | |
12456. |
The increase in length is l of a wire of length L by the longitudinal stress. Then the stress is proportional to [MP PET 1986] |
A. | L/l |
B. | l/L |
C. | \[l\times L\] |
D. | \[{{l}^{2}}\times L\] |
Answer» C. \[l\times L\] | |
12457. |
If x longitudinal strain is produced in a wire of Young's modulus y, then energy stored in the material of the wire per unit volume is [MP PMT 1987, 89, 92; CPMT 1997; Pb. PMT 1999; KCET 2000; AIIMS 2001] |
A. | \[y{{x}^{2}}\] |
B. | \[2\,y{{x}^{2}}\] |
C. | \[\frac{1}{2}{{y}^{2}}x\] |
D. | \[\frac{1}{2}y{{x}^{2}}\] |
Answer» E. | |
12458. |
Why the spring is made up of steel in comparison of copper |
A. | Copper is more costly than steel |
B. | Copper is more elastic than steel |
C. | Steel is more elastic than copper |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» D. None of the above | |
12459. |
A weight of 200 kg is suspended by vertical wire of length 600.5 cm. The area of cross-section of wire is \[1\,m{{m}^{2}}\]. When the load is removed, the wire contracts by 0.5 cm. The Young's modulus of the material of wire will be |
A. | \[2.35\times {{10}^{12}}\,N/{{m}^{2}}\] |
B. | \[1.35\times {{10}^{10}}\,N/{{m}^{2}}\] |
C. | \[13.5\times {{10}^{11}}\,N/{{m}^{2}}\] |
D. | \[23.5\times {{10}^{9}}\,N/{{m}^{2}}\] |
Answer» B. \[1.35\times {{10}^{10}}\,N/{{m}^{2}}\] | |
12460. |
The length of a wire is 1.0 m and the area of cross-section is \[1.0\times {{10}^{-2}}\,c{{m}^{2}}\]. If the work done for increase in length by 0.2 cm is 0.4 joule, then Young's modulus of the material of the wire is |
A. | \[2.0\times {{10}^{10}}\,N/{{m}^{2}}\] |
B. | \[4\times {{10}^{10}}\,N/{{m}^{2}}\] |
C. | \[2.0\times {{10}^{11}}\,N/{{m}^{2}}\] |
D. | \[2\times {{10}^{10}}\,N/{{m}^{2}}\] |
Answer» D. \[2\times {{10}^{10}}\,N/{{m}^{2}}\] | |
12461. |
The ratio of diameters of two wires of same material is n : 1. The length of wires are 4 m each. On applying the same load, the increase in length of thin wire will be |
A. | \[{{n}^{2}}\] times |
B. | n times |
C. | 2n times |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» B. n times | |
12462. |
Liquids have no Poisson's ratio, because |
A. | It has no definite shape |
B. | It has greater volume |
C. | It has lesser density than solid |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» B. It has greater volume | |
12463. |
The elasticity of invar |
A. | Increases with temperature rise |
B. | Decreases with temperature rise |
C. | Does not depend on temperature |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» D. None of the above | |
12464. |
A steel ring of radius r and cross-section area ?A? is fitted on to a wooden disc of radius \[R(R>r)\]. If Young's modulus be E, then the force with which the steel ring is expanded is [EAMCET 1986] |
A. | \[AE\frac{R}{r}\] |
B. | \[AE\left( \frac{R-r}{r} \right)\] |
C. | \[\frac{E}{A}\left( \frac{R-r}{A} \right)\] |
D. | \[\frac{Er}{AR}\] |
Answer» C. \[\frac{E}{A}\left( \frac{R-r}{A} \right)\] | |
12465. |
Two wires ?A? and ?B? of the same material have radii in the ratio 2 : 1 and lengths in the ratio 4 : 1. The ratio of the normal forces required to produce the same change in the lengths of these two wires is [Haryana CEE 1996] |
A. | 0.0423611111111111 |
B. | 2 : 1 |
C. | 1 : 4 |
D. | 1 : 2 |
Answer» B. 2 : 1 | |
12466. |
The possible value of Poisson's ratio is [EAMCET (Med.) 1995] |
A. | 1 |
B. | 0.9 |
C. | 0.8 |
D. | 0.4 |
Answer» E. | |
12467. |
An iron rod of length 2m and cross section area of \[50\,m{{m}^{2}}\], stretched by 0.5 mm, when a mass of 250 kg is hung from its lower end. Young's modulus of the iron rod is [AFMC 1999] |
A. | \[19.6\times {{10}^{10}}\,N/{{m}^{2}}\] |
B. | \[19.6\times {{10}^{15}}\,N/{{m}^{2}}\] |
C. | \[19.6\times {{10}^{18}}\,N/{{m}^{2}}\] |
D. | \[19.6\times {{10}^{20}}\,N/{{m}^{2}}\] |
Answer» B. \[19.6\times {{10}^{15}}\,N/{{m}^{2}}\] | |
12468. |
The relation between \[\gamma ,\,\eta \] and K for a elastic material is |
A. | \[\frac{1}{\eta }=\frac{1}{3\gamma }+\frac{1}{9K}\] |
B. | \[\frac{1}{K}=\frac{1}{3\gamma }+\frac{1}{9\eta }\] |
C. | \[\frac{1}{\gamma }=\frac{1}{3K}+\frac{1}{9\eta }\] |
D. | \[\frac{1}{\gamma }=\frac{1}{3\eta }+\frac{1}{9K}\] |
Answer» E. | |
12469. |
The length of an elastic string is a metre when the longitudinal tension is 4 N and b metre when the longitudinal tension is 5 N. The length of the string in metre when the longitudinal tension is 9 N is [EAMCET 2001] |
A. | \[a-b\] |
B. | \[5b-4a\] |
C. | \[2b-\frac{1}{4}a\] |
D. | \[4a-3b\] |
Answer» C. \[2b-\frac{1}{4}a\] | |
12470. |
Which statement is true for a metal [DPMT 2001] |
A. | \[Y<\eta \] |
B. | \[Y=\eta \] |
C. | \[Y>\eta \] |
D. | \[Y<1/\eta \] |
Answer» D. \[Y<1/\eta \] | |
12471. |
Shearing stress causes change in [RPET 2002; BCECE 2001, 04] |
A. | Length |
B. | Breadth |
C. | Shape |
D. | Volume |
Answer» D. Volume | |
12472. |
Modulus of rigidity of diamond is |
A. | Too less |
B. | Greater than all matters |
C. | Less than all matters |
D. | Zero |
Answer» C. Less than all matters | |
12473. |
The adiabatic elasticity of a gas is equal to\[\] [CPMT 1982] |
A. | \[\gamma \times \]density |
B. | \[\gamma \times \]volume |
C. | \[\gamma \times \]pressure |
D. | \[\gamma \times \]specific heat |
Answer» D. \[\gamma \times \]specific heat | |
12474. |
Peltier coefficient for the junction of a pair of metals is proportional to [MP PMT 1993; MP PET 1997] |
A. | T absolute temperature of the junction |
B. | Square of absolute temperature of the junction |
C. | \[\frac{1}{\text{Absolute temperature of the junction}}\] |
D. | \[\frac{1}{\text{Square of absolute temperature of the junction}}\] |
Answer» B. Square of absolute temperature of the junction | |
12475. |
The smallest temperature difference that can be measured with a combination of a thermocouple of thermo e.m.f. 30mV per degree and a galvanometer of 50 ohm resistance, capable of measuring a minimum current of 3 ´ 10?7 amp is [MP PET 2000] |
A. | 0.5 degree |
B. | 1.0 degree |
C. | 1.5 degree |
D. | 2.0 degree |
Answer» B. 1.0 degree | |
12476. |
The thermocouple is based on the principle of [MP PET 1984; AFMC 1998; BCECE 2003] |
A. | Seebeck effect |
B. | Thomson effect |
C. | Peltier effect |
D. | Joule effect |
Answer» B. Thomson effect | |
12477. |
As the temperature of hot junction of a thermo‑couple is increased (while cold junction is at constant temperature), the thermo e.m.f. |
A. | Increases uniformly at constant rate |
B. | Increases slowly in the beginning and more rapidly at higher temperatures |
C. | Increases more rapidly in the beginning but less rapidly at higher temperatures |
D. | In minimum at neutral temperature |
Answer» D. In minimum at neutral temperature | |
12478. |
In a thermocouple, the temperature that does not depend on the temperature of the cold junction is called |
A. | Neutral temperature |
B. | Temperature of inversion |
C. | Both the above |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» B. Temperature of inversion | |
12479. |
When current is passed in antimony-bismuth couple, then |
A. | The junction becomes hot when the current is from bismuth to antimony |
B. | The junction becomes hot when current flows from antimony to bismuth |
C. | Both junctions become hot |
D. | Both junctions become cold |
Answer» C. Both junctions become hot | |
12480. |
A potential difference of 220 V is maintained across a 12000 ohm rheostat, as shown in the figure. The voltmeter has a resistance of 6000 ohm and point c is at one-fourth of the distance from a to b, Therefore, the reading of the voltmeter will be |
A. | 32 V |
B. | 36 V |
C. | 40 V |
D. | 42 V |
Answer» D. 42 V | |
12481. |
125 cm of potentiometer wire balances the emf of a cell and 100 cm of the wire is required for balance, if the poles of the cell are joined by \[2\Omega \]resistor. Then the internal resistance of the cell is |
A. | \[0.25\Omega \] |
B. | \[0.5\Omega \] |
C. | \[0.75\Omega \] |
D. | \[1.25\Omega \] |
Answer» C. \[0.75\Omega \] | |
12482. |
Two cities are 150 km apart. Electric power is sent from one city to another city through copper wires. The fall of potential per km is 8 volt and the average resistance per km is \[0.5\Omega \]. The power loss in the wires is: |
A. | 19.2 W |
B. | 19.2 kW |
C. | 19.2 J |
D. | 12.2 kW |
Answer» C. 19.2 J | |
12483. |
A wire of radius r and another wire of radius 2r, both of same material and length are connected in series to each other. The combination is connected across a battery. The ratio of the heats produced in the two wires will be |
A. | 4 |
B. | 2 |
C. | 0.5 |
D. | 0.25 |
Answer» B. 2 | |
12484. |
Forty electric bulbs are connected in series across a 220 V supply. After one bulb is fused the remaining 39 are connected again in series across the same supply. The illumination will be |
A. | more with 40 bulbs than with 39 |
B. | more with 39 bulbs than with 40 |
C. | equal in both the cases |
D. | in the ratio \[{{40}^{2}}:{{39}^{2}}\] |
Answer» C. equal in both the cases | |
12485. |
The circuit shown here has two batteries of 8.0 V and 16.0 V and three resistors \[3\Omega \], \[9\Omega \,\] and \[9\Omega \,\] a capacitor of \[5.0\text{ }\mu F.\] How much is the current I in the circuit in steady state? |
A. | 1.6 A |
B. | 0.67 A |
C. | 2.5 A |
D. | 0.25 A |
Answer» C. 2.5 A | |
12486. |
In the circuit shown in the figure, find the current in \[45\Omega \]. |
A. | 0.166666666666667 |
B. | 2.5 A |
C. | 0.0833333333333333 |
D. | None of these |
Answer» D. None of these | |
12487. |
Determine the current in \[2\Omega \]resistor. |
A. | 0.0416666666666667 |
B. | 1.5 A |
C. | 0.9 A |
D. | 0.6 A |
Answer» D. 0.6 A | |
12488. |
A battery of emf 10V and internal resistance 30hm is connected to a resister. The current in the circuit is 0.5 amp. The terminal voltage of the battery when the circuit is closed is |
A. | 10V |
B. | zero |
C. | 1.5V |
D. | 8.5V |
Answer» E. | |
12489. |
In the given mesh, each resistor has resistance R. The effective resistance between the terminals A and B is |
A. | \[\frac{3R}{8}\] |
B. | \[\frac{R}{2}\] |
C. | \[R\] |
D. | \[2R\] |
Answer» B. \[\frac{R}{2}\] | |
12490. |
A wire of resistance 12 ohms per meter is bent to form a square of total length 10 cm. The resistance between its two forthest points is |
A. | \[1.2\Omega \] |
B. | \[6\Omega \] |
C. | \[1.5\Omega \] |
D. | \[2.8\Omega \] |
Answer» B. \[6\Omega \] | |
12491. |
In Fig. find the value of resistor to be connected between C and D, so that the resistance of the entire circuit between A and B does not change with the number of elementary seta. |
A. | \[R\] |
B. | \[R\left( \sqrt{3}-1 \right)\] |
C. | \[3R\] |
D. | \[R\left( \sqrt{3}+1 \right)\] |
Answer» C. \[3R\] | |
12492. |
A wire has linear resistance \[\rho \](in Ohm/m). Find the resistance R between points A and B if the side of the larger square is 'd'. |
A. | \[\rho d/\sqrt{2}\] |
B. | \[\sqrt{2}\rho d\] |
C. | \[2rd\] |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. \[\sqrt{2}\rho d\] | |
12493. |
A straight conductor of uniform cross-section carries a current I. Ifs is the specific charge of an electron, the momentum of all the free electrons per unit length of the conductor, due to their drift velocity only is |
A. | \[I\,s~\] |
B. | \[\sqrt{I/s}\] |
C. | \[I/s~~~\] |
D. | \[{{\left( I/s \right)}^{2}}\] |
Answer» D. \[{{\left( I/s \right)}^{2}}\] | |
12494. |
The length of a given cylindrical wire is increased by 100%. Due to the consequent decrease in diameter the change in the resistance of the wire will be |
A. | 2 |
B. | 1 |
C. | 0.5 |
D. | 3 |
Answer» E. | |
12495. |
In the part of a circuit shown in figure, the potential difference \[({{V}_{G}}-{{V}_{H}})\]between points G and H will be |
A. | 0V |
B. | 15V |
C. | 7V |
D. | 3V |
Answer» D. 3V | |
12496. |
Two conductors AB and CD are connected between two parallel resistors in such a way that no current flows through them. Then a wire is connected between E and F. |
A. | There is no current in EF |
B. | Current flows from E to F |
C. | Current flows F to E |
D. | None of these |
Answer» C. Current flows F to E | |
12497. |
Assertion : The resistivity of a semiconductor increases with temperature. Reason : The atoms of a semiconductor vibrate with larger amplitude at higher temperatures thereby increasing its resistivity [AIIMS 2003] |
A. | If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion. |
B. | If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion. |
C. | If assertion is true but reason is false. |
D. | If the assertion and reason both are false. |
Answer» E. | |
12498. |
Find out the value of current through 2W resistance for the given circuit [IIT-JEE (Screening) 2005] |
A. | 5 A |
B. | 2 A |
C. | Zero |
D. | 4 A |
Answer» D. 4 A | |
12499. |
The resistivity of iron is\[1\times {{10}^{-7}}\,ohm-m\]. The resistance of a iron wire of particular length and thickness is 1 ohm. If the length and the diameter of wire both are doubled, then the resistivity in \[ohm-m\] will be [CPMT 1983; DPMT 1999] |
A. | \[1\times {{10}^{-7}}\] |
B. | \[2\times {{10}^{-7}}\] |
C. | \[4\times {{10}^{-7}}\] |
D. | \[8\times {{10}^{-7}}\] |
Answer» B. \[2\times {{10}^{-7}}\] | |
12500. |
Find the power of the circuit [AIEEE 2002] |
A. | 1.5 W |
B. | 2 W |
C. | 1 W |
D. | None of these |
Answer» D. None of these | |