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This section includes 16 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Analytical Instrumentation knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
Given below is the block diagram of digital pH meter. Identify the unmarked component. |
A. | Filter |
B. | Buffer |
C. | A/D converter |
D. | D/A converter |
Answer» D. D/A converter | |
2. |
The zero stability of vibrating condenser amplifier type pH meter is much better than a direct coupled amplifier. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» B. False | |
3. |
In which of the following ways can the disadvantages of chopper amplifier type pH meter be overcome? |
A. | Using zero corrected DC amplifier |
B. | Using modern design |
C. | Using digital design |
D. | Using vibrating condenser |
Answer» E. | |
4. |
Which of the following is not the characteristic of chopper amplifier pH meter? |
A. | Direct voltage from the electrodes is chopped at the main frequency |
B. | Using choppers for high-input resistance gives rise to spikes of waveforms at the output |
C. | It leads to stability in DC output of phase-sensitive rectifier |
D. | Magnitude of surge increases in the glass electrode output |
Answer» D. Magnitude of surge increases in the glass electrode output | |
5. |
WHICH_OF_THE_FOLLOWING_IS_NOT_THE_CHARACTERISTIC_OF_CHOPPER_AMPLIFIER_PH_METER??$ |
A. | Direct voltage from the electrodes is chopped at the main frequency |
B. | Using choppers for high-input resistance gives rise to spikes of waveforms at the output |
C. | It leads to stability in DC output of phase-sensitive rectifier |
D. | Magnitude of surge increases in the glass electrode output |
Answer» D. Magnitude of surge increases in the glass electrode output | |
6. |
The zero stability of vibrating condenser amplifier type pH meter is much better than direct coupled amplifier.$ |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» B. False | |
7. |
If an instrument fails to balance at zero, it is most likely that the electrodes are defective. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» C. | |
8. |
In vibrating condenser amplifier type pH meter, to maintain good performance which of the following has to be done? |
A. | Frequency of the vibrator should be stable |
B. | Frequency of the vibrator should be constant |
C. | Amplitude of the vibrator should be constant |
D. | Both frequency and amplitude of the vibrator should be constant and stable |
Answer» E. | |
9. |
Which of the following is not the characteristic of direct reading type pH meters? |
A. | Simple operation |
B. | Quick to use |
C. | Continuous indication output |
D. | It requires balancing process |
Answer» E. | |
10. |
Which of the following is not the characteristic of null-detector type pH meter? |
A. | It can be battery operated |
B. | It has less accuracy |
C. | It is easy to maintain |
D. | Its electronic circuits are simple |
Answer» C. It is easy to maintain | |
11. |
Which of the following can be used to provide automatic temperature compensation? |
A. | Proper insulation |
B. | Calibration for different temperatures |
C. | Thermistor |
D. | Thermometer |
Answer» D. Thermometer | |
12. |
In which of the following ways can zero drift be reduced in pH meters? |
A. | Using filter |
B. | Giving zero adjustment arrangement |
C. | Keeping the input impedance high |
D. | Using balanced and differential amplifiers |
Answer» E. | |
13. |
Which of the following is the simplest of pH meters? |
A. | Null-detector type pH meter |
B. | Direct reading type pH meter |
C. | Digital pH meter |
D. | Modern pH meter |
Answer» B. Direct reading type pH meter | |
14. |
Which of the following is not a failure in pH meters? |
A. | Defective electrodes |
B. | Defective input circuitry |
C. | Defective electronic circuitry |
D. | Defective calibration |
Answer» E. | |
15. |
The electrodes used in pH measurement have which of the following internal resistances? |
A. | Very low resistance |
B. | Moderate resistance |
C. | Very high resistance |
D. | No resistance |
Answer» D. No resistance | |
16. |
pH meters can be considered as voltage sources with which of the following internal resistances? |
A. | Very low resistance |
B. | Moderate resistance |
C. | Very high resistance |
D. | No resistance |
Answer» D. No resistance | |