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This section includes 15 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your NEET-PG knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. |
1yr old child present with growth failure,dry skin and palpable thyroid,with low thyroid harmones and a high TSH, what is cause? |
| A. | Thyroid Dyshormonogenesis |
| B. | Thyroid Dysgenesis |
| C. | Central Hypothyroidism |
| D. | TSH Receptor blocking antinody |
| Answer» B. Thyroid Dysgenesis | |
| 2. |
A neonate delivered at 38 weeks of gestation, birth weight of 2.2kg develops intolerance to feeds on 2nd day. Physical examination reveals no abnormalities. Sepsis screen in negative. And PCV is 70%. What is the next step in management? |
| A. | IV fluid |
| B. | Presumptive trearment of sepsis |
| C. | Exchange transfusion |
| D. | Repeat sepsis screen |
| Answer» D. Repeat sepsis screen | |
| 3. |
A 8 days old male infant was brought in a state of dehydration and shock. Examination revealed hyper pigmentation over the body with normal external genitalia. Blood tests revealed hypoglycemia, Na - 124 mEq/L and K - 7 mEq/L. What is the probable diagnosis ? |
| A. | Congenital adrenal hyperplasia |
| B. | Adrenal haemorrhage and shock |
| C. | Acute gastroenteritis with dehydration |
| D. | Hyper aldosteronism |
| Answer» B. Adrenal haemorrhage and shock | |
| 4. |
coarctation of aorta most commonly associated with |
| A. | Bicuspid aortic valve |
| B. | PDA |
| C. | VSD |
| D. | ASD |
| Answer» B. PDA | |
| 5. |
A child presents with abdominal pain only during passage of stools. No other symptoms like vomiting or blood in stools. There are no signs of intestinal obstruction. Most probable diagnosis is? |
| A. | Rectal polyp |
| B. | Intussusception |
| C. | Meckels diverticulum |
| D. | Necrotising enterocolitis |
| Answer» B. Intussusception | |
| 6. |
Pentalogy of fallot has which one of following entities: |
| A. | ASD |
| B. | Coarctation of aorta |
| C. | LVH |
| D. | PDA |
| Answer» B. Coarctation of aorta | |
| 7. |
Ideal age for surgery in unilateral undescended testis is? |
| A. | 6 months |
| B. | 12 month |
| C. | 24 months |
| D. | 36 months |
| Answer» B. 12 month | |
| 8. |
A 6 year old child presents with pain in hip in femoral triangle region & limitation of movments. X-ray does not reveal any abnormality. What is the next step? |
| A. | USG |
| B. | MRI |
| C. | Aspiration |
| D. | Traction |
| Answer» C. Aspiration | |
| 9. |
Baby born at 33 weeks with body weight1.5 kg should be started on? |
| A. | oral and IV fluids |
| B. | Oral nasogastric tube / alternate oral route |
| C. | IV fluids and assessment. |
| D. | TPN |
| Answer» C. IV fluids and assessment. | |
| 10. |
Most common cause of meningoencephalitis in children? |
| A. | HSV |
| B. | Enterovirus |
| C. | Mumps |
| D. | Listeria |
| Answer» C. Mumps | |
| 11. |
A 3.8 kg baby of a diabetic mother developed seizures 16 hours after birth. Most probable cause is? |
| A. | Hypoglycemia |
| B. | Hypocalcemia |
| C. | Birth asphyxia |
| D. | Intra ventricular hemorrhage |
| Answer» B. Hypocalcemia | |
| 12. |
Which among the following is the most common tumour associated with neurofibromatosis in a child? |
| A. | Juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia |
| B. | Acute lymphoblastic leukemia |
| C. | Acute monocytic leukemia |
| D. | Acute myeloid leukemia |
| Answer» B. Acute lymphoblastic leukemia | |
| 13. |
A child presented with fever, mild breathlessness & non-productive cough. She was treated with course of antibiotics and she improved over 4 days and later deteriorated again with fever and more breathlessness.Chest x ray showed hyperlucency.Pulmonary function test was suggestive of obstructive airway disease.The probable diagnosis would be- |
| A. | Bronchiolitis obliterans |
| B. | Alveolar proteinosis |
| C. | Post viral syndrome |
| D. | Asthma |
| Answer» B. Alveolar proteinosis | |
| 14. |
Most important prognostic factor in congenital diaphragmatic hernia? |
| A. | Pulmonary hypertension |
| B. | Timing of surgery |
| C. | Size of defect |
| D. | Gestational age at which child was born |
| Answer» B. Timing of surgery | |
| 15. |
Earliest symptom of GERD which becomes pathological in an infant is? |
| A. | Respiratory distress |
| B. | Upper GI bleed |
| C. | Regurgitation & Vomiting |
| D. | Food bolus obstruction |
| Answer» D. Food bolus obstruction | |