MCQOPTIONS
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MCQOPTIONS
This section includes 116 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your NEET-PG knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. |
Commotio retinae is seen in: |
| A. | Concussion injury |
| B. | Papilloedema |
| C. | Central retinal vein thrombosis |
| D. | Central retinal artery thrombosis |
| Answer» B. Papilloedema | |
| 2. |
Severe congenital ptosis with no levator function can be treated by: |
| A. | Levator resection from skin side |
| B. | Levator resection from conjunctival side |
| C. | Fascia lata sling operation |
| D. | Fasanella servat operation |
| Answer» D. Fasanella servat operation | |
| 3. |
In DCR, the opening is made at: |
| A. | Superior meatus |
| B. | Middle meatus |
| C. | Inferior meatus |
| D. | none |
| Answer» C. Inferior meatus | |
| 4. |
In anterior uveitis the pupil is generally: |
| A. | Of normal size |
| B. | Constricted |
| C. | Dilated |
| D. | none |
| Answer» C. Dilated | |
| 5. |
Which is not found in papilloedema? |
| A. | Blurred vision |
| B. | Blurred margins of disc |
| C. | Cupping of disc |
| D. | Retinal edema |
| Answer» D. Retinal edema | |
| 6. |
Primary optic atrophy results from: |
| A. | Retinal disease |
| B. | Chronic glaucoma |
| C. | Papilledema |
| D. | Neurological disease |
| Answer» E. | |
| 7. |
The commonest cause of hypopyon corneal ulcer is: |
| A. | Moraxella |
| B. | Gonococcus |
| C. | Pneumococcus |
| D. | Staphylococcus |
| Answer» D. Staphylococcus | |
| 8. |
Homonymous hemianopia is due to lesion at: |
| A. | Optic tract |
| B. | Optic nerve |
| C. | Optic chiasma |
| D. | Retina |
| Answer» B. Optic nerve | |
| 9. |
Advanced keratoconus is least to be corrected when treated by: |
| A. | Hard contact Lens, |
| B. | Rigid gas permeable (RGP) contact lens |
| C. | Spectacles. |
| D. | Keratoplasty. |
| Answer» D. Keratoplasty. | |
| 10. |
Schirmer’s test is used for diagnosing: |
| A. | Dry eye |
| B. | Infective keratitis |
| C. | Watering eyes |
| D. | Horner’s syndrome |
| Answer» B. Infective keratitis | |
| 11. |
Topical steroids are contraindicated in a case of viral corneal ulcerfor fear of: |
| A. | Secondary glaucoma |
| B. | Cortical cataract. |
| C. | Corneal perforation |
| D. | Secondary viral infection. |
| Answer» D. Secondary viral infection. | |
| 12. |
Tranta's spots are noticed in cases of: |
| A. | Active trachoma |
| B. | Bulbar spring catarrh |
| C. | Corneal phlycten |
| D. | Vitamin A deficiency |
| Answer» C. Corneal phlycten | |
| 13. |
Best site where intraocular lens is fitted: |
| A. | Capsular ligament |
| B. | Endosulcus |
| C. | Ciliary supported |
| D. | Capsular bag |
| Answer» E. | |
| 14. |
The color of fluorescein staining in corneal ulcer is: |
| A. | Yellow |
| B. | Blue |
| C. | Green |
| D. | Royal blue |
| Answer» D. Royal blue | |
| 15. |
You have been referred a case of open angle glaucoma. Which of thefollowing would be an important point in diagnosing the case? |
| A. | Shallow anterior chamber |
| B. | Optic disc cupping |
| C. | Narrow angle |
| D. | visual acuity and refractive error |
| Answer» C. Narrow angle | |
| 16. |
A male patient 30 years old with visual acuity of 6/6 in both eyes. Twelve hours ago he presented with drop of vision of the left eye. On examination, visual acuity was 6/6 in the right eye and 6/60 in the left eye. Fundus examination showed blurred edges of the left optic disc. The most probable diagnosis is: |
| A. | Raised intra cranial pressure |
| B. | Raised ocular tension |
| C. | Central retinal artery occlusion |
| D. | Optic neuritis |
| Answer» E. | |
| 17. |
Which laser is used for capsulotomy? |
| A. | Diode laser |
| B. | Carbon dioxide laser |
| C. | Excimer laser |
| D. | ND: YAG laser |
| Answer» E. | |
| 18. |
In complete third nerve paralysis the direction of the affected eye in the primary position is: |
| A. | Inward |
| B. | Outward |
| C. | Outward and up |
| D. | Outward and down |
| Answer» E. | |
| 19. |
Retro-bulbar optic neuritis is characterized by: |
| A. | Marked swelling of the optic disc. |
| B. | Impaired direct light reflex in the affected eye |
| C. | Impaired consensual light reflex in the affected eye |
| D. | Normal visual acuity |
| Answer» C. Impaired consensual light reflex in the affected eye | |
| 20. |
Deep leucoma is best treated by: |
| A. | Tattooing |
| B. | Lamellar keratoplasty |
| C. | Keratectomy |
| D. | Penetrating keratoplasty |
| Answer» E. | |
| 21. |
The type of optic atrophy that follows retro-bulbar neuritis is: |
| A. | Secondary optic atrophy |
| B. | Consecutive optic atrophy |
| C. | Glaucomatous optic atrophy |
| D. | Primary optic atrophy |
| Answer» B. Consecutive optic atrophy | |
| 22. |
Corneal Herbert's rosettes are found in: |
| A. | Mucopurulent conjunctivitis |
| B. | Phlyctenular keratoconjunctivitis |
| C. | Active trachoma |
| D. | Spring catarrh |
| Answer» D. Spring catarrh | |
| 23. |
Phlycten is due to: |
| A. | Endogenous allergy |
| B. | Exogenous allergy |
| C. | Degeneration |
| D. | None of the above |
| Answer» B. Exogenous allergy | |
| 24. |
Ciliary injection is not seen in: |
| A. | Herpetic keratitis |
| B. | Bacterial ulcer |
| C. | Chronic iridocyclitis |
| D. | Catarrhal conjunctivitis |
| Answer» E. | |
| 25. |
A patient of old standing diabetes mellitus noticed sudden muscae volitanes. On examination, the red reflex was dim, with no details of fundus could be seen. He might have: |
| A. | Non proliferative diabetic retinopathy |
| B. | Cystoid macular edema |
| C. | Vitreous hemorrhage |
| D. | Central retinal vein occlusion |
| Answer» D. Central retinal vein occlusion | |
| 26. |
Occlusion of the lower nasal branch of the central retinal artery results in one of the following field defects: |
| A. | Lower nasal sector field defect |
| B. | Upper nasal sector field defect |
| C. | Upper temporal field defect |
| D. | Lower temporal sector field defect |
| Answer» D. Lower temporal sector field defect | |
| 27. |
In Central retinal artery occlusion, a cherry red spot is due to: |
| A. | Hemorrhage at macula |
| B. | Increased choroidal perfusion |
| C. | Increase in retinal perfusion at macula |
| D. | The contrast between pale retina and reddish choroids |
| Answer» E. | |
| 28. |
In retinal detachment, fluid accumulates between: |
| A. | Outer plexiform layer and inner nuclear layer. |
| B. | Neurosensory retina and layer of retinal pigment epithelium |
| C. | Nerve fiber layer and rest of retina. |
| D. | Retinal pigment epithelium and Bruch’s membrane. |
| Answer» C. Nerve fiber layer and rest of retina. | |
| 29. |
Dense scar of cornea with incarceration of iris is known as: |
| A. | Adherent Leucoma |
| B. | Dense leucoma |
| C. | Ciliary staphyloma |
| D. | Iris bombe |
| Answer» B. Dense leucoma | |
| 30. |
Most common cause of adult unilateral proptosis |
| A. | Thyroid orbitopathy |
| B. | Metastasis |
| C. | Lymphoma |
| D. | Meningioma |
| Answer» B. Metastasis | |
| 31. |
A recurrent bilateral conjunctivitis occurring with the onset of hot weather in young boys with symptoms of burning, itching, and lacrimation with large flat topped cobble stone papillae raised areas in the palpebral conjunctiva is: |
| A. | Trachoma |
| B. | Phlyctenular conjunctivitis |
| C. | Mucopurulent conjunctivitis |
| D. | Vernal keratoconjunctivitis |
| Answer» E. | |
| 32. |
Night blindness is caused by: |
| A. | Central retinal vein occlusion |
| B. | Dystrophies of retinal rods |
| C. | Dystrophies of the retinal cones |
| D. | Retinal detachment |
| Answer» C. Dystrophies of the retinal cones | |
| 33. |
A 30 years old male presents with a history of injury to the eye with a leaf 5 days ago and pain, photophobia and redness of the eye for 2 days. What would be the most likely pathology? |
| A. | Anterior uveitis |
| B. | Conjunctivitis |
| C. | Fungal corneal ulcer |
| D. | Corneal laceration |
| Answer» D. Corneal laceration | |
| 34. |
After 48 hours of a cataract extraction operation, a patient complained of ocular pain and visual loss. On examination, this eye looked red with ciliary injection, corneal oedema and absent red reflex. The first suspicion must be: |
| A. | Secondary glaucoma. |
| B. | Anterior uveitis. |
| C. | Bacterial endophthalmitis. |
| D. | Acute conjunctivitis |
| Answer» D. Acute conjunctivitis | |
| 35. |
Ptosis in Horner's syndrome, is due to paralysis of: |
| A. | Riolan's muscle |
| B. | Horner's muscle |
| C. | Muller's muscle |
| D. | The levator palpebral muscle |
| Answer» D. The levator palpebral muscle | |
| 36. |
Ten years old boy complains of itching. On examination, there are mucoid nodules with smooth rounded surface on the limbus, and mucous white ropy mucopurulent conjunctival discharge. He most probably suffers from: |
| A. | Trachoma |
| B. | Mucopurulent conjunctivitis |
| C. | Bulbar spring catarrh |
| D. | Purulent conjunctivitis |
| Answer» D. Purulent conjunctivitis | |
| 37. |
Optic nerve axon emerges from: |
| A. | Ganglion cells |
| B. | Rods and cones |
| C. | Amacrine cells |
| D. | Inner nuclear layer |
| Answer» B. Rods and cones | |
| 38. |
The most common primary intraocular malignancy in adults is: |
| A. | Retinoblastoma |
| B. | Choroidal melanoma |
| C. | Squamous cell carcinoma of conjunctiva |
| D. | Iris nevus |
| Answer» C. Squamous cell carcinoma of conjunctiva | |
| 39. |
The action of superior rectus is: |
| A. | Elevation, intorsion, abduction |
| B. | Elevation, intorsion, adduction |
| C. | Elevation, extorsion, adduction |
| D. | Elevation, extorsion, abduction. |
| Answer» C. Elevation, extorsion, adduction | |
| 40. |
In grades of binocular vision; grade 2 is: |
| A. | Simultaneous macular vision |
| B. | Fusion |
| C. | Stereopsis |
| D. | none |
| Answer» C. Stereopsis | |
| 41. |
Neovascular glaucoma follows: |
| A. | Thrombosis of central retinal vein |
| B. | Acute congestive glaucoma |
| C. | Staphylococcal infection |
| D. | Hypertension |
| Answer» B. Acute congestive glaucoma | |
| 42. |
Patching of the eye is contraindicated in: |
| A. | Corneal abrasion |
| B. | Bacterial corneal ulcer |
| C. | Mucopurulent conjunctivitis |
| D. | After glaucoma surgery |
| Answer» D. After glaucoma surgery | |
| 43. |
In concomitant squint: |
| A. | Primary deviation > Secondary deviation |
| B. | Primary deviation < Secondary deviation |
| C. | Primary deviation = Secondary deviation |
| D. | None of the above |
| Answer» D. None of the above | |
| 44. |
Most of the thickness of cornea is formed by: |
| A. | Epithelial layer |
| B. | Substantia propria |
| C. | Descemet's membrane |
| D. | Endothelium |
| Answer» C. Descemet's membrane | |
| 45. |
100 days glaucoma is seen in: |
| A. | Central Retinal Artery Occlusion |
| B. | Branch Retinal Artery Occlusion |
| C. | Central Retinal Vein Occlusion |
| D. | Branch Retinal Vein Occlusion |
| Answer» D. Branch Retinal Vein Occlusion | |
| 46. |
Earliest visual rehabilitation occurs with: |
| A. | Phacoemulsification plus intraocular lens implantation |
| B. | Intracapsular cataract extraction plus intraocular lens implantation |
| C. | Extracapsular cataract extraction plus intraocular lens implantation |
| D. | Small incision cataract extraction |
| Answer» B. Intracapsular cataract extraction plus intraocular lens implantation | |
| 47. |
The treatment of choice for the other eye in angle closure glaucoma is: |
| A. | Surgical peripheral iridectomy |
| B. | Yag laser iridotomy |
| C. | Trabeculotomy |
| D. | Trabeculectomy |
| Answer» C. Trabeculotomy | |
| 48. |
In paralytic squint, the difference between primary and secondary deviation in the gaze of direction of the paralytic muscle: |
| A. | Increases |
| B. | Decreases |
| C. | Remains the same |
| D. | none |
| Answer» B. Decreases | |
| 49. |
Optic nerve function is best studied by: |
| A. | Direct Ophthalmoscope |
| B. | Retinoscope |
| C. | Perimetry |
| D. | Gonioscopy |
| Answer» D. Gonioscopy | |
| 50. |
Commonest lesion which hinders vision in diabetic retinopathy is: |
| A. | Macular oedema |
| B. | Microaneurysm |
| C. | Retinal hemorrhage |
| D. | Retinal detachment |
| Answer» B. Microaneurysm | |