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This section includes 346 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Mechanical Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
251. |
In latitude 25.0 S, SA (spin axis) of a FG (free gyro) is in position S40E and horizontal. Find the tilt after 6 hours. |
A. | 61.16 up |
B. | 61.16 down c) 51.15 up |
C. | d) none of the mentioned |
Answer» B. 61.16 down c) 51.15 up | |
252. |
Calculate the work done per minute by a punch tool making 20 working strokes per min when a 30 mm diametre hole is punched in 5 mm thick plate with ultimate shear strength og 450 Mpa in each stroke. |
A. | 10.69 knm |
B. | 20.69 knm |
C. | 30.69 knm |
D. | 40.69 knm |
Answer» B. 20.69 knm | |
253. |
Power is transmitted by an electric motor to a machine by using a belt drive. The tensions on the tight and slack side of the belt are 2200 N and 1000 N respectively and diameter of the pulley is 600 mm. If speed of the motor is 1500 r.p.m, find the power transmitted. |
A. | 46.548 kw |
B. | 56.548 kw |
C. | 66.548 kw |
D. | 76.548 kw |
Answer» C. 66.548 kw | |
254. |
6 x 10 = 6 rad/s. |
A. | 2.055 m |
B. | 3.055 m |
C. | 4.055 m |
D. | 5.055 m |
Answer» B. 3.055 m | |
255. |
The pitching of a ship is assumed to take place with simple harmonic motion. |
A. | true |
B. | false |
Answer» B. false | |
256. |
The rotor of a ship rotates in clockwise direction when viewed from stern and the ship takes a right turn. The effect of gyroscopic couple acting on it will be to raise the stern and lower the bow. |
A. | true |
B. | false |
Answer» B. false | |
257. |
The rolling of a complete ship side-ways is known as pitching of a ship. |
A. | true |
B. | false |
Answer» C. | |
258. |
The steering of a ship means |
A. | movement of a complete ship up and down in vertical plane about transverse axis |
B. | turning of a complete ship in a curve towards right or left, while it moves forward |
C. | rolling of a complete ship side-ways |
D. | none of the mentioned |
Answer» C. rolling of a complete ship side-ways | |
259. |
The engine of an aeroplane rotates in clockwise direction when seen from the tail end and the aeroplane takes a turn to the left. The effect of gyroscopic couple on the aeroplane will be |
A. | to dip the nose and tail |
B. | to raise the nose and tail |
C. | to raise the nose and dip of the tail |
D. | to dip the nose and raise the tail |
Answer» D. to dip the nose and raise the tail | |
260. |
A disc is a spinning with an angular velocity ω rad/s about the axis of spin. The couple applied to the disc causing precession will be |
A. | 1/2 iω2 |
B. | iω2 |
C. | 1/2 iωωp |
D. | iωωp |
Answer» E. | |
261. |
Which of the following is a pendulum type governor? |
A. | watt’s governor |
B. | porter governor |
C. | hartnell governor |
D. | none of the mentioned |
Answer» B. porter governor | |
262. |
A Watt’s governor is a spring loaded governor. |
A. | true |
B. | false |
Answer» C. | |
263. |
In a Porter governor, the balls are attached to the extension of lower links. |
A. | true |
B. | false |
Answer» B. false | |
264. |
When the sleeve of a Porter governor moves downwards, the governor speed |
A. | increases |
B. | decreases |
C. | remains unaffected |
D. | first increases and then decreases |
Answer» C. remains unaffected | |
265. |
A Watt’s governor can work satisfactorily at speeds from |
A. | 60 to 80 r.p.m |
B. | 80 to 100 r.p.m c) 100 to 200 r.p.m d) 200 to 300 r.p.m |
C. | answer: a |
D. | explanation: a watt’s governor may only |
Answer» D. explanation: a watt’s governor may only | |
266. |
A Hartnell governor is a |
A. | dead weight governor |
B. | pendulum type governor |
C. | spring loaded governor |
D. | inertia governor |
Answer» D. inertia governor | |
267. |
The height of a Watt’s governor is |
A. | directly proportional to speed |
B. | directly proportional to (speed) |
C. | inversely proportional to speed |
D. | inversely proportional to (speed) |
Answer» E. | |
268. |
Isolation factor is twice the transmissibility ratio. |
A. | true |
B. | false |
Answer» C. | |
269. |
Which of the following is true regarding Æ>1? |
A. | transmitted force is greater than applied force |
B. | transmitted force is less than applied force |
C. | spring force is less than applied force |
D. | damping force is less than applied force |
Answer» B. transmitted force is less than applied force | |
270. |
If isolation factor is negative, then what is the phase difference between transmitted and disturbing force? |
A. | 180° |
B. | 90° |
C. | 450° |
D. | 360° |
Answer» B. 90° | |
271. |
Which of the following is a type of transmitted force to the foundation? |
A. | damping force |
B. | undamping force |
C. | tensile force |
D. | torsional force |
Answer» B. undamping force | |
272. |
The ratio of the maximum displacement of the forced vibration to the deflection due to the static force, is known as |
A. | damping factor |
B. | damping coefficient |
C. | logarithmic decrement |
D. | magnification factor |
Answer» E. | |
273. |
When a periodic disturbing force is applied to a machine, the force is transmitted to the foundation by the means of spring. |
A. | true |
B. | false |
Answer» B. false | |
274. |
The factor which affects the critical speed of a shaft is |
A. | diameter of the disc |
B. | span of the shaft |
C. | eccentricity |
D. | all of the mentioned |
Answer» E. | |
275. |
Which of the following systems produce a vibration in the foundation? |
A. | unbalanced machine |
B. | balanced machine |
C. | coupled machine |
D. | uncoupled machine |
Answer» B. balanced machine | |
276. |
Longitudinal vibrations are said to occur when the particles of a body moves |
A. | perpendicular to its axis |
B. | parallel to its axis |
C. | in a circle about its axis |
D. | none of the mentioned |
Answer» C. in a circle about its axis | |
277. |
When a body is subjected to transverse vibrations, the stress induced in a body will be |
A. | shear stress |
B. | bending stress |
C. | tensile stress |
D. | compressive stress |
Answer» C. tensile stress | |
278. |
In a slider crank mechanism, the length of the crank and connecting rod are 180 mm and 540 mm respectively. The crank position is 45° from inner dead centre. The crank shaft speed is 450 r.p.m. (clockwise), calculate angular velocity of the connecting rod in rad/s. |
A. | 10.3 |
B. | 11.1 |
C. | 12.2 |
D. | 11.8 |
Answer» C. 12.2 | |
279. |
While calculating angular acceleration of the connecting rod, sin2(θ) term is neglected. |
A. | true |
B. | false |
Answer» B. false | |
280. |
Which of the following expression represent the angular acceleration α of the connecting rod? |
A. | −ω2 . sin θ/n |
B. | −ω2 . cos θ.n |
C. | ω2. cos θ/n |
D. | ω2 . sin θ.n |
Answer» B. −ω2 . cos θ.n | |
281. |
5 m/s. |
A. | 4.19 |
B. | 5 |
C. | 3.49 |
D. | 3.36 |
Answer» D. 3.36 | |
282. |
6 kN/m and the damping constant of the damper is 400 Ns/m. If the mass is 50 kg, then the damping factor (d ) and damped natural frequency (fn), respectively, are |
A. | 0.471 and 1.19 hz |
B. | 0.471 and 7.48 hz |
C. | 0.666 and 1.35 hz |
D. | 0.666 and 8.50 hz |
Answer» B. 0.471 and 7.48 hz | |
283. |
The natural frequency of a spring-mass system on earth is ωn. The natural frequency of this system on the moon (gmoon = gearth/6) is |
A. | ωn |
B. | 0.408ωn |
C. | 0.204ωn |
D. | 0.167ωn |
Answer» B. 0.408ωn | |
284. |
The first critical speed of an automobile running on a sinusoidal road is calculated by (modeling it as a single degree of freedom system) |
A. | resonance |
B. | approximation |
C. | superposition |
D. | rayleigh quotient |
Answer» B. approximation | |
285. |
Critical speed is expressed as |
A. | rotation of shaft in degrees |
B. | rotation of shaft in radians |
C. | rotation of shaft in minutes |
D. | natural frequency of the shaft |
Answer» E. | |
286. |
The accelerometer is used as a transducer to measure earthquake in Richter scale. Its design is based on the principle that |
A. | its natural frequency is very low in comparison to the frequency of vibration |
B. | its natural frequency is very high in comparison to the frequency of vibration |
C. | its natural frequency is equal to the frequency of vibration |
D. | measurement of vibratory motion is without any reference point |
Answer» D. measurement of vibratory motion is without any reference point | |
287. |
In vibration isolation system, if ω/ωn < 2, then for all values of damping factor, the transmissibility will be |
A. | less than unity |
B. | equal to unity |
C. | greater than unity |
D. | zero |
Answer» D. zero | |
288. |
The critical speed of a shaft with a disc supported in between is equal to the natural frequency of the system in |
A. | transverse vibrations |
B. | torsional vibrations |
C. | longitudinal vibrations |
D. | none of the mentioned |
Answer» B. torsional vibrations | |
289. |
What is not the effect of unbalanced forces? |
A. | load on bearings |
B. | dangerous vibrations |
C. | stresses in various members |
D. | violation of conservation of mass principle |
Answer» E. | |
290. |
If the unbalanced system is not set right then. |
A. | static forces develop |
B. | dynamic forces develop |
C. | tangential forces develop |
D. | radial forces develop |
Answer» B. dynamic forces develop | |
291. |
In a revolving rotor, the centrifugal force remains balanced as long as the centre of the mass of the rotor lies |
A. | below the axis of shaft |
B. | on the axis of the shaft |
C. | above the axis of shaft |
D. | away from the axis of shaft |
Answer» C. above the axis of shaft | |
292. |
Which of the following is true for centrifugal force causing unbalance? |
A. | direction changes with rotation |
B. | magnitude changes with rotation |
C. | direction and magnitude both change with rotation |
D. | direction and magnitude both remain unchanged with rotation |
Answer» B. magnitude changes with rotation | |
293. |
Balancing of single rotating mass by balancing masses in same plane and in different planes cannot take place. |
A. | true |
B. | false |
Answer» C. | |
294. |
3 BALANCING MACHINES-FIELD BALANCING OF DISCS AND ROTORS. |
A. | centripetal forces |
B. | centrifugal forces |
C. | friction forces |
D. | inertia forces |
Answer» E. | |
295. |
Compression stroke results in |
A. | formation of negative loop |
B. | formation of positive loop |
C. | formation of an infinite loop |
D. | formation of no loop |
Answer» B. formation of positive loop | |
296. |
When the work is done on the gases, which of the following effect is observed on the turning moment diagram? |
A. | formation of negative loop |
B. | formation of positive loop |
C. | formation of an infinite loop |
D. | formation of no loop |
Answer» B. formation of positive loop | |
297. |
Work produced by the 4-stroke engine is less because |
A. | one power stroke per 2 revolutions |
B. | one power stroke per revolution |
C. | one power stroke per 4 revolution |
D. | four power stroke per revolution |
Answer» B. one power stroke per revolution | |
298. |
4 strokes engine have a lower thermal efficiency than 2 stroke engine. |
A. | true |
B. | false |
Answer» C. | |
299. |
Secondary forces in reciprocating mass on engine frame are |
A. | of same frequency as of primary forces |
B. | twice the frequency as of primary forces |
C. | four times the frequency as of primary forces |
D. | none of the mentioned |
Answer» C. four times the frequency as of primary forces | |
300. |
Multi-cylinder engines are desirable because |
A. | only balancing problems are reduced |
B. | only flywheel size is reduced |
C. | both (a) and (b) |
D. | none of the mentioned |
Answer» D. none of the mentioned | |