Explore topic-wise MCQs in Engineering.

This section includes 4791 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

4001.

The cam and follower is an example of

A. sliding pair
B. rolling pair
C. lower pair
D. higher pair
Answer» E.
4002.

For an involute gear, the ratio of base circle radius and pitch circle radius is equal to

A. sin
B. cos
C. sec
D. cosec
Answer» C. sec
4003.

An error of 1% in measuring head over the crest of the notch (H) will produce an error of __________ in discharge over a triangular notch,

A. 1%
B. 1.5%
C. 2%
D. 2.5%
Answer» E.
4004.

A flow through a long pipe at decreasing rate is called __________ uniform flow.

A. steady
B. unsteady
Answer» C.
4005.

The surface tension of mercury at normal temperature is __________ that of water.

A. same as
B. lower than
C. higher than
Answer» D.
4006.

The metacentric height of a ship is 0.6 m and the radius of gyration is 4 m. The time of rolling of a ship is

A. 4.1 s
B. 5.2 s
C. 10.4 s
D. 14.1 s
Answer» D. 14.1 s
4007.

A differential manometer is used to measure

A. atmospheric pressure
B. pressure in pipes and channels
C. pressure in venturimeter
D. difference of pressures between two points in a pipe
Answer» E.
4008.

The point at which the resultant pressure on an immersed surface acts, is known as

A. centre of gravity
B. centre of depth
C. centre of pressure
D. centre of immersed surface
Answer» D. centre of immersed surface
4009.

A tank of uniform cross-sectional area (A) containing liquid upto height (H1) has an orifice of cross-sectional area (a) at its bottom. The time required to bring the liquid level from H1 to H2 will be

A. <img src="/_files/images/mechanical-engineering/hydraulics-and-fluid-mechanics/162-164-1.png">
B. <img src="/_files/images/mechanical-engineering/hydraulics-and-fluid-mechanics/162-163-1.png">
C. <img src="/_files/images/mechanical-engineering/hydraulics-and-fluid-mechanics/162-163-2.png">
D. <img src="/_files/images/mechanical-engineering/hydraulics-and-fluid-mechanics/162-163-3.png">
Answer» D. <img src="/_files/images/mechanical-engineering/hydraulics-and-fluid-mechanics/162-163-3.png">
4010.

The torque required to overcome viscous resistance of a collar bearing is (where R1 and R2 = External and internal radius of collar)

A. <img src="/_files/images/mechanical-engineering/hydraulics-and-fluid-mechanics/179-350-1.png">
B. <img src="/_files/images/mechanical-engineering/hydraulics-and-fluid-mechanics/179-350-2.png">
C. <img src="/_files/images/mechanical-engineering/hydraulics-and-fluid-mechanics/179-350-3.png">
D. <img src="/_files/images/mechanical-engineering/hydraulics-and-fluid-mechanics/179-350-4.png">
Answer» E.
4011.

Falling drops of water become spheres due to the property of

A. surface tension of water
B. compressibility of water
C. capillarity of water
D. viscosity of water
Answer» B. compressibility of water
4012.

The D-Alembert's principle is used for changing the dynamic equilibrium of a fluid mass, into a static equilibrium.

A. Agree
B. Disagree
Answer» B. Disagree
4013.

Whenever a plate is held immersed at some angle with the direction of flow of the liquid, it is subjected to some pressure. The component of this pressure, in the direction of flow of the liquid, is known as

A. lift
B. drag
C. stagnation pressure
D. bulk modulus
Answer» C. stagnation pressure
4014.

The total energy of a liquid particle in motion is equal to

A. pressure energy + kinetic energy + potential energy
B. pressure energy - (kinetic energy + potential energy)
C. potential energy - (pressure energy + kinetic energy
D. kinetic energy - (pressure energy + potential energy)
Answer» B. pressure energy - (kinetic energy + potential energy)
4015.

The height of a water column equivalent to a pressure of 0.15 MPa is

A. 15.3 m
B. 25.3 m
C. 35.3 m
D. 45.3 m
Answer» B. 25.3 m
4016.

The power transmitted through the nozzle is maximum when the head lost due to friction in the pipe is __________ of the total supply head.

A. one-half
B. one-third
C. two-third
Answer» C. two-third
4017.

If a body floating in a liquid does not return back to its original position, and heels farther "away when given a small angular displacement, the body is said to be in neutral equilibrium.

A. Yes
B. No
Answer» C.
4018.

The length of the divergent cone in a venturimeter is __________ that of the convergent cone.

A. equal to
B. double
C. three to four times
D. five to six times
Answer» D. five to six times
4019.

A flow through a long pipe at constant rate is called

A. steady uniform flow
B. steady non-uniform flow
C. unsteady uniform flow
D. unsteady non-uniform flow
Answer» B. steady non-uniform flow
4020.

In an external or internal mouthpiece, the absolute pressure head at vena contracta is zero when atmospheric pressure head is 10.3 m of water.

A. Correct
B. Incorrect
Answer» B. Incorrect
4021.

The shear stress-strain graph for a newtonian fluid is a

A. straight line
B. parabolic curve
C. hyperbolic curve
D. elliptical
Answer» B. parabolic curve
4022.

If a pitot tube is placed with its nose upstream, downstream or sideways, the reading will be the same in every case.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
4023.

A flow in which each liquid particle does not have a definite path and the paths of individual particles also cross each other, is called turbulent flow.

A. Agree
B. Disagree
Answer» B. Disagree
4024.

A flow in which the viscosity of fluid is dominating over the inertia force is called

A. steady flow
B. unsteady flow
C. laminar flow
D. turbulent flow
Answer» D. turbulent flow
4025.

An air vessel is provided at the summit in a syphon to

A. avoid interruption in the flow
B. increase discharge
C. increase velocity
D. maintain pressure difference
Answer» B. increase discharge
4026.

The velocity at which the laminar flow stops, is known as

A. velocity of approach
B. lower critical velocity
C. higher critical velocity
D. none of these
Answer» C. higher critical velocity
4027.

When a cylindrical vessel, containing some liquid, is rotated about its vertical axis, the liquid surface is depressed down at the axis of its rotation and rises up near the walls of the vessel on all sides. This type of flow is known as

A. steady flow
B. turbulent flow
C. vortex flow
D. uniform flow
Answer» D. uniform flow
4028.

The Newton's law of resistance is based on the assumption that the

A. planes of the body are completely smooth
B. space around the body is completely filled with the fluid
C. fluid particles do not exert any influence on one another
D. all of the above
Answer» E.
4029.

The Euler's equation for the motion of liquids is based upon the assumption that

A. the fluid is non - viscous, homogeneous and incompressible
B. the velocity of flow is uniform over the section
C. the flow is continuous, steady and along the stream line
D. all of the above
Answer» E.
4030.

A weir is usually made of masonry or concrete.

A. Yes
B. No
Answer» B. No
4031.

A glass tube of smaller diameter is used while performing an experiment for the capillary rise of water because

A. it is easier to see through the glass tube
B. glass tube is cheaper than a metallic tube
C. it is not possible to conduct this experiment with any other tube
D. all of the above
Answer» B. glass tube is cheaper than a metallic tube
4032.

The velocity of a body moving with simple harmonic motion is __________ at the mean position.

A. zero
B. minimum
C. maximum
Answer» D.
4033.

If the pressure angle is __________ , a reciprocating follower will jam in its bearings.

A. too small
B. too large
Answer» C.
4034.

The D-slide valve is also known as

A. inside admission valve
B. outside admission valve
C. piston slide valve
D. none of these
Answer» C. piston slide valve
4035.

When the load on the engine increases, it becomes necessary to increase the supply of working fluid and when the load decreases, less working fluid is required. The supply of the working fluid to the engine is controlled by a

A. D-slide valve
B. governor
C. Meyer's expansion valve
D. flywheel
Answer» C. Meyer's expansion valve
4036.

V-belts are usually used for

A. long drives
B. short drives
C. long and short drives
D. none of these
Answer» C. long and short drives
4037.

The two parallel and coplaner shafts are connected by gears having teeth parallel to the axis of the shaft. This arrangement is known as

A. spur gearing
B. helical gearing
C. bevel gearing
D. spiral gearing
Answer» B. helical gearing
4038.

Sensitiveness of the governor is defined as the ratio of the

A. mean speed to the maximum equilibrium speed
B. mean speed to the minimum equilibrium speed
C. difference of the maximum and minimum equilibrium speeds to the mean speed
D. sum of the maximum and minimum equilibrium speeds to the mean speed
Answer» D. sum of the maximum and minimum equilibrium speeds to the mean speed
4039.

In a pantograph, all the pairs are

A. turning pairs
B. sliding pairs
C. spherical pairs
D. self-closed pairs
Answer» B. sliding pairs
4040.

The Klein's diagram is used when

A. crank has uniform angular velocity
B. crank has non-uniform angular velocity
C. crank has uniform angular accleration
D. crank has non-uniform angular acceleration
Answer» B. crank has non-uniform angular velocity
4041.

The minimum periodic time of a compound pendulum is

A. <img src="/_files/images/mechanical-engineering/theory-of-machines/478-99-1.png">
B. <img src="/_files/images/mechanical-engineering/theory-of-machines/478-99-2.png">
C. <img src="/_files/images/mechanical-engineering/theory-of-machines/478-99-3.png">
D. <img src="/_files/images/mechanical-engineering/theory-of-machines/478-99-4.png">
Answer» E.
4042.

An imaginary circle which by pure rolling action, gives the same motion as the actual gear, is called

A. addendum circle
B. dedendum circle
C. pitch circle
D. clearance circle
Answer» D. clearance circle
4043.

The natural frequency of free transverse vibrations is same as that of free longitudinal vibrations.

A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer» B. Wrong
4044.

A mechanism consisting of more than four links is called a compound mechanism.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
4045.

The throw of the eccentric is equal to the valve travel.

A. Correct
B. Incorrect
Answer» C.
4046.

The addendum is the radial distance of tooth from the pitch circle to the top of the tooth.

A. Agree
B. Disagree
Answer» B. Disagree
4047.

In a turning moment diagram, the variations of energy above and below the mean resisting torque line is called

A. fluctuation of energy
B. maximum fluctuation of energy
C. coefficient of fluctuation of energy
D. none of these
Answer» B. maximum fluctuation of energy
4048.

In a shaper mechanism, the coriolis component of acceleration does not exist.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
4049.

The primary unbalanced force is maximum __________ in one revolution of the crank.

A. twice
B. four times
C. eight times
D. sixteen times
Answer» B. four times
4050.

The instantaneous centres which vary with the configuration of mechanism, are called

A. permanent instantaneous centres
B. fixed instantaneous centres
C. neither fixed nor permanent instantaneous centres
D. none of the above
Answer» D. none of the above