Explore topic-wise MCQs in Engineering.

This section includes 4791 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

2001.

Shock resistance of steel is increased by adding

A. nickel
B. chromium
C. nickel and chromium
D. sulphur, lead and phosphorus
Answer» D. sulphur, lead and phosphorus
2002.

Which of the following iron exist between 910 C and 1403 C?

A. -iron
B. -iron
C. -iron
D. -iron
Answer» D. -iron
2003.

The process in which carbon and nitrogen both are absorbed by the metal surface to get it hardened is known as

A. carburising
B. cyaniding
C. flame hardening
D. induction hardening
Answer» C. flame hardening
2004.

Steel containing upto 0.15% carbon, is known as

A. mild steel
B. dead mild steel
C. medium carbon steel
D. high carbon steel
Answer» C. medium carbon steel
2005.

The casting ability of aluminium increases when __________ is added to aluminium.

A. copper
B. magnesium
C. silicon
D. lead and bismuth
Answer» D. lead and bismuth
2006.

In a face centred cubic space lattice, there are

A. nine atoms out of which eight atoms are located at the corners of the cube and one atom at its centre
B. fourteen atoms out of which eight atoms are located at the corners of the cube and six atoms at the centres of six faces
C. seventeen atoms out of which twelve atoms are located at the twelve corners of the hexagonal prism, one atom at the centre of each of the two hexagonal faces and three atoms are symmetrically arranged in the body of the cell
D. none of the above
Answer» C. seventeen atoms out of which twelve atoms are located at the twelve corners of the hexagonal prism, one atom at the centre of each of the two hexagonal faces and three atoms are symmetrically arranged in the body of the cell
2007.

The fuel used in a blast furnace is

A. coal
B. coke
C. wood
D. producer gas
Answer» C. wood
2008.

Which of the following inpurity in cast iron makes it hard and brittle?

A. Silicon
B. Sulphur
C. Manganese
D. Phosphorus
Answer» C. Manganese
2009.

Manganese bronze contains more copper than silicon bronze.

A. Yes
B. No
Answer» C.
2010.

Conduction is the process of heat transfer from one particle of the body to another by the actual motion of the heated particles.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
2011.

Moisture should be removed from refrigerants to avoid

A. freezing at the expansion valve
B. restriction to refrigerant flow
C. corrosion of steel plates
D. all of these
Answer» E.
2012.

The use of heat exchangers is made in

A. radiators in automobile
B. condensers and boilers in steam plants
C. condensers and evaporators in refrigeration and air conditioning units
D. all of the above
Answer» E.
2013.

The sensible heat gain is due to the __________ difference between the fresh air and the air in space.

A. temperature
B. humidity
Answer» B. humidity
2014.

During cooling and dehumidification, dry bulb temperature

A. remains constant
B. increases
C. decreases
Answer» D.
2015.

Fourier's law of heat conduction gives the heat flow for

A. irregular surfaces
B. non-uniform temperature surfaces
C. one dimensional cases only
D. two dimensional cases only
Answer» D. two dimensional cases only
2016.

An ordinary passenger aircraft requires a cooling system of capacity.

A. 2 TR
B. 4 TR
C. 8 TR
D. 10 TR
Answer» D. 10 TR
2017.

The wet bulb temperature at 100% relative humidity is __________ dew point temperature.

A. same as
B. lower than
C. higher than
Answer» B. lower than
2018.

During humidification process, dry bulb temperature

A. remains constant
B. increases
C. decreases
Answer» B. increases
2019.

In air-conditioning of aeroplanes, using air as a refrigerant, the cycle used is

A. reversed Carnot cycle
B. reversed Joule cycle
C. reversed Brayton cycle
D. reversed Otto cycle
Answer» D. reversed Otto cycle
2020.

The thermostatic expansion valve operates on the changes in the

A. degree of superheat at exit from the evaporator
B. temperature of the evaporator
C. pressure in the evaporator
D. none of the above
Answer» B. temperature of the evaporator
2021.

Sulphur dioxide is extremely toxic and non-flammable.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
2022.

The transfer of heat from one body to another takes place only when there is a temperature difference between the bodies.

A. Yes
B. No
Answer» B. No
2023.

In a vapour compression system, the condition of refrigerant before entering the expansion or throttle valve is

A. high pressure saturated liquid
B. wet vapour
C. very wet vapour
D. dry vapour
Answer» B. wet vapour
2024.

The freezing point of R-12 is

A. -86.6 C
B. -95.2 C
C. -107.7 C
D. -135.8 C
Answer» E.
2025.

The refrigerant supplied to a compressor must be

A. superheated vapour refrigerant
B. dry saturated liquid refrigerant
C. a mixture of liquid and vapour refrigerant
D. none of these
Answer» B. dry saturated liquid refrigerant
2026.

The natural convection air cooled condensers are used in

A. domestic refrigerators
B. water coolers
C. room air conditioners
D. all of these
Answer» B. water coolers
2027.

The process, generally used in winter air-conditioning to warm and humidity the air, is called

A. humidification.
B. dehumidification
C. heating and humidification
D. cooling and dehumidification
Answer» D. cooling and dehumidification
2028.

Fouling factor is used

A. in heat exchanger design as a safety factor
B. in case of Newtonian fluids
C. when a liquid exchanges heat with a gas
D. none of the above
Answer» B. in case of Newtonian fluids
2029.

In a shell and coil condenser, water flows in the shell and the refrigerant in the coil.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
2030.

In a saturated air-water vapour mixture, the

A. dry bulb temperature is higher than wet bulb temperature
B. dew point temperature is lower than wet bulb temperature
C. dry bulb, wet bulb and dew point temperature are same
D. dry bulb temperature is higher than dew point temperature
Answer» D. dry bulb temperature is higher than dew point temperature
2031.

Reynolds number is the ratio of

A. energy transferred by convection to that by conduction
B. kinematic viscosity to thermal diffusivity
C. inertia force to viscous force
D. none of the above
Answer» D. none of the above
2032.

The wet bulb depression is zero when relative humidity is

A. zero
B. 0.5
C. 0.75
D. 1.0
Answer» E.
2033.

The conditioned air supplied to the room must have the capacity to take up

A. room sensible heat load only
B. room latent heat load only
C. both room sensible heat and latent heat loads
D. none of the above
Answer» D. none of the above
2034.

The process of removing moisture from the air, without change in its dry bulb temperature, is called dehumidification.

A. Correct
B. Incorrect
Answer» B. Incorrect
2035.

During sensible heating of air, specific humidity remains constant.

A. Agree
B. Disagree
Answer» B. Disagree
2036.

Air refrigeration cycle is used in

A. commercial refrigerators
B. domestic refrigerators
C. air-conditioning
D. gas liquefaction
Answer» E.
2037.

The specific humidity during dehumidification process

A. remains constant
B. increases
C. decreases
Answer» D.
2038.

The coefficient of performance of electrolux refrigerator is the ratio of

A. heat supplied by the gas burner to the heat absorbed by the evaporator
B. heat absorbed by the evaporator to the heat supplied by the gas burner
C. heat supplied by the gas burner minus the heat absorbed by the evaporator to the heat supplied by the gas burner
D. heat absorbed by the evaporator minus the heat supplied by the gas burner to the heat absorbed by the evaporator
Answer» C. heat supplied by the gas burner minus the heat absorbed by the evaporator to the heat supplied by the gas burner
2039.

For a white body, absorptivity ( ) = 0, reflectivity ( ) = 1 and transmittivity ( ) = 0.

A. Correct
B. Incorrect
Answer» B. Incorrect
2040.

Which of the following refrigerant has the lowest freezing point?

A. R-11
B. R-12
C. R-22
D. Ammonia
Answer» D. Ammonia
2041.

The sulphur sticks, in case of leakage of ammonia refrigerant, gives white smoke.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
2042.

During gas charging in an ammonia vapour compression system, the connection is made at the compressor outlet.

A. Agree
B. Disagree
Answer» B. Disagree
2043.

The aluminium alloy, mainly used, for anodized utensil manufacture, is

A. duralumin
B. Y-alloy
C. magnalium
D. hindalium
Answer» E.
2044.

The toughness of a material __________ when it is heated.

A. remains same
B. decreases
C. increases
Answer» C. increases
2045.

An aluminium alloy with 11% silicon is used for making engine pistons by die casting technique.

A. Yes
B. No
Answer» B. No
2046.

The austenite is a solid solution of carbon or iron carbide in gamma-iron.

A. Correct
B. Incorrect
Answer» B. Incorrect
2047.

The coordination number of a face centred cubic space lattice is

A. six
B. twelve
C. eighteen
D. twenty
Answer» C. eighteen
2048.

Spheroidal grey cast iron has graphite flakes.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
2049.

The brown smoke during the operation of a bessemer Converter indicates that the

A. air is burning out silicon and managanese
B. silicon and manganese has burnt and carbon has started oxidising
C. the converter must be titled to remove the contents of the converter
D. the brown smoke does not occur during the operation of a bessemer converter
Answer» B. silicon and manganese has burnt and carbon has started oxidising
2050.

Monel metal is an alloy of

A. nickel and copper
B. nickel and chromium
C. nickel, chromium and iron
D. copper and chromium
Answer» B. nickel and chromium