Explore topic-wise MCQs in Engineering.

This section includes 4791 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1951.

The percentage of phosphorus is phosphor bronze is

A. 0.1
B. 1
C. 11.1
D. 98
Answer» B. 1
1952.

In high speed steels, vanadium adds to the property of red hardness and tungsten and chromium add to high wear resistance.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
1953.

For the pipe fitting like elbow, tee, union etc., which of the following is preferred?

A. Pig iron
B. Malleable iron
C. Spheroidal graphite cast iron
D. High carbon steel
Answer» C. Spheroidal graphite cast iron
1954.

Monel metal contains

A. 65% nickel, 15% chromium and 20% iron
B. 68% nickel, 29% copper and 3% other constituents
C. 80% nickel and 20% chromium
D. 80% nickel, 14% chromium and 6% iron
Answer» C. 80% nickel and 20% chromium
1955.

A fine grained steel

A. is less tough and has a greater tendency to distort during heat treatment
B. is more ductile and has a less tendency to distort during heat treatment
C. is less tough and has a less tendency to distort during heat treatment
D. is more ductile and has a greater tendency to distort during heat treatment
Answer» C. is less tough and has a less tendency to distort during heat treatment
1956.

Iron-carbon alloys containing 4.3% carbon are known as hypo-eutectic cast irons.

A. Correct
B. Incorrect
Answer» C.
1957.

The approximate height of a blast furnace is

A. 10 m
B. 20 m
C. 30 m
D. 40 m
Answer» D. 40 m
1958.

A steel alloy containing 36% nickel is called

A. stainless steel
B. high speed steel
C. invar
D. heat resisting steel
Answer» D. heat resisting steel
1959.

Nichrome contains more iron than Inconel.

A. Agree
B. Disagree
Answer» B. Disagree
1960.

Hardness of steel is increased by adding sulphur, lead and phosphorus.

A. Yes
B. No
Answer» C.
1961.

The temperature point at which the change ends on heating the steel is called

A. lower critical point
B. upper critical point
C. point of recalescence
D. point of decalescence
Answer» C. point of recalescence
1962.

Which of the following material has maximum malleability?

A. Lead
B. Soft steel
C. Wrought iron
D. Copper
Answer» B. Soft steel
1963.

Chilled cast iron is produced

A. by adding magnesium to molten cast iron
B. by quick cooling of molten cast iron
C. from white cast iron by annealing process
D. none of these
Answer» C. from white cast iron by annealing process
1964.

German silver contains

A. 70% copper and 30% zinc
B. 60% copper and 40% zinc
C. 59% copper, 40% zinc and 1% tin
D. 60.45% copper, 35.2% zinc and 5.35% nickel
Answer» E.
1965.

The high speed steel has __________ percentage of tungsten.

A. maximum
B. minimum
Answer» B. minimum
1966.

The essential constituent of a hardened steel is

A. pearlite
B. austenite
C. martensite
D. troostite
Answer» D. troostite
1967.

Which of the following iron exists at 910 C?

A. -iron
B. -iron
C. -iron
D. -iron
Answer» B. -iron
1968.

The iron ore mostly used for the production of pig iron is

A. magnetite
B. haematite
C. limonite
D. siderite
Answer» C. limonite
1969.

In a close packed hexagonal space lattice, there are

A. nine atoms out of which eight atoms are located at the corners of the cube and one atom at its centre
B. twelve atoms, all of which are located at the twelve corners of a hexagonal prism
C. fourteen atoms out of which eight atoms are located at the coners of the cube and six atoms at the centres of six faces
D. none of the above
Answer» E.
1970.

The cutting tools are made from

A. nickel steel
B. chrome steel
C. nickel-chrome steel
D. high speed steel
Answer» E.
1971.

The maximum solubility of carbon in austenite is 1.7% at 1130 C.

A. Yes
B. No
Answer» B. No
1972.

The steel widely used for making precision measuring instruments is

A. nickel steel
B. nickel-chrome steel
C. high speed steel
D. chrome-vanadium steel
Answer» B. nickel-chrome steel
1973.

Cast iron has

A. high compressive strength
B. excellent machinability
C. good casting characteristic
D. all of these
Answer» E.
1974.

The ductility is the property of a material due to which it

A. can be drawn into wires
B. breaks with little permanent distortion
C. can be rolled or hammered into thin sheets
D. can resist fracture due to high impact loads
Answer» B. breaks with little permanent distortion
1975.

In a unit cell of a body centred cubic space lattice, there are __________ atoms.

A. six
B. nine
C. fourteen
D. seventeen
Answer» C. fourteen
1976.

The nuts and bolts are made from silicon steel.

A. Correct
B. Incorrect
Answer» C.
1977.

Silicon in cast iron

A. makes the iron soft and easily machinable
B. increases hardness and brittleness
C. makes the iron white and hard
D. aids fusibility and fluidity
Answer» B. increases hardness and brittleness
1978.

The process which improves the machinability of steels, but lowers the hardness and tensile strength, is

A. normalising
B. full annealing
C. process annealing
D. spheroidising
Answer» E.
1979.

The machine tool guide ways are usually hardened by

A. vacuum hardening
B. martempering
C. induction hardening
D. flame hardening
Answer» E.
1980.

A steel with 0.8% carbon is known as

A. eutectoid steel
B. hyper-eutectoid steel
C. hypo-eutectiod steel
D. none of these
Answer» B. hyper-eutectoid steel
1981.

When a steel containing more than 0.8% carbon is cooled slowly below the lower critical point, it consists of

A. mainly pearlite
B. mainly ferrite
C. ferrite and pearlite
D. pearlite and cementite
Answer» E.
1982.

Silicon is added in low carbon steels to

A. make the steel tougher and harder
B. make the steel of good bending qualities
C. raise the yield point
D. all of these
Answer» B. make the steel of good bending qualities
1983.

According to Indian standard specifications, cast iron designated by 'FG 150' means

A. white cast iron with B.H.N. 150
B. white cast iron with 150 MPa as minimum compressive strength
C. grey cast iron with B.H.N. 150
D. grey cast iron with 150 MPa as minimum tensile strength
Answer» E.
1984.

Babbit metal contains

A. 50% tin and 50% antimony
B. 66% tin, 30% copper and 4% antimony
C. 88% tin, 4% copper and 8% antimony
D. 92% tin, 6% copper and 2% antimony
Answer» D. 92% tin, 6% copper and 2% antimony
1985.

The red flame during the operation of a bessemer converter indicates that the

A. air is burning out silicon and manganese
B. silicon and manganese has burned out and carbon has started oxidising
C. converter must be tilted to remove the contents of the converter
D. red flame does not occur during the operation of a bessemer converter
Answer» E.
1986.

Phosphor bronze has

A. high resistance to corrosion
B. good wearing qualities and high elasticity
C. valuable cold working property
D. all of these
Answer» C. valuable cold working property
1987.

Body centred cubic space lattice is found in

A. zinc, magnesinm, cobalt, cadmium, antimony and bismuth
B. gamma-iron, aluminium, copper, lead, silver and nickel
C. alpha-iron, tungsten, chromium and molybdenum
D. none of the above
Answer» D. none of the above
1988.

Nickel when added to copper improves

A. machinability
B. hardness
C. hardness and strength
D. strength and ductility
Answer» C. hardness and strength
1989.

Inconel contains

A. 65% nickel, 15% chromium and 20% iron
B. 68% nickel, 29% copper and 3% other constituents
C. 80% nickel and 20% chromium
D. 80% nickel, 14% chromium and 6% iron
Answer» E.
1990.

In a hardening process, the hypo-eutectoid steel is

A. heated from 30 C to 50 C above the upper critical temperature and then cooled in still air
B. heated from 30 C to 50 C above the upper critical temperature and then cooled suddenly in a suitable cooling medium
C. heated from 30 C to 50 C above the upper critical temperature and then cooled slowly in the furnace
D. heated below or close to the lower critical temperature and then cooled slowly
Answer» C. heated from 30 C to 50 C above the upper critical temperature and then cooled slowly in the furnace
1991.

When a steel containing less than 0.8% carbon is cooled slowly from temperatures above or within the critical range, it consists of

A. mainly ferrite
B. mainly pearlite
C. ferrite and pearlite
D. pearlite and cementite
Answer» D. pearlite and cementite
1992.

Eutectoid reaction occurs at

A. 600 C
B. 723 C
C. 1147 C
D. 1493 C
Answer» C. 1147 C
1993.

The addition of copper to aluminium possesses maximum strength after heat treatment and age-hardening

A. Correct
B. Incorrect
Answer» B. Incorrect
1994.

The compressive strength of cast iron is __________ that of its tensile strength.

A. equal to
B. less than
C. more than
Answer» D.
1995.

An alloy of copper, tin and zinc is known as

A. brass
B. bronze
C. gun metal
D. muntz metal
Answer» D. muntz metal
1996.

Which of the following gives the correct order of increasing hot hardness of cutting tool materials?

A. Diamond, Carbide, High speed steel
B. Carbide, Diamond, High speed steel
C. High speed steel, Carbide, Diamond
D. High speed steel, Diamond, Carbide
Answer» D. High speed steel, Diamond, Carbide
1997.

The slag from the blast furnace

A. is used as a ballast for rail road
B. is mixed with tar for road making
C. consists of calcium, aluminium and ferrous silicates
D. all of the above
Answer» E.
1998.

Tin base white metals are used where the bearings are subjected to

A. large surface wear
B. elevated temperatures
C. light load and pressure
D. high pressure and load
Answer» B. elevated temperatures
1999.

Which of the following is a mesomorphous material?

A. Mica
B. Silver
C. Lead
D. Brass
Answer» B. Silver
2000.

Face centred cubic space lattice is found in gamma-iron, aluminium, copper, lead, silver and nickel.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False