Explore topic-wise MCQs in Engineering.

This section includes 4791 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1551.

An imbalance wheel during vehicle operation

A. makes large noise when its heavy point hits the road surface
B. deflects in the vehicle's longitudinal direction
C. bounces vertically or deflects from side to side (as seen from front or rear)
D. creates a standing wave
Answer» D. creates a standing wave
1552.

The anti-knock property of compression ignition engine fuel can be improved by adding

A. tetraethyl lead
B. trimethyl pentane
C. amyl nitrate
D. hexadecane
Answer» D. hexadecane
1553.

A sand employed on the faces of the pattern before moulding, is called

A. green sand
B. dry sand
C. loam sand
D. parting sand
Answer» E.
1554.

The oxygen cylinder is usually painted with

A. black colour
B. white colour
C. maroon colour
D. yellow colour
Answer» B. white colour
1555.

In fore-hand welding, the weld is made

A. from left to right
B. from right to left
C. first from left to right and then from right to left
D. either from left to right or from right to left
Answer» C. first from left to right and then from right to left
1556.

Thermit, used in thermit welding, is a mixture of

A. charcoal and iron oxide
B. charcoal and aluminium
C. iron oxide and aluminium
D. charcoal, iron oxide and aluminium
Answer» D. charcoal, iron oxide and aluminium
1557.

The width of slot cut by a hacksaw blade is __________ the width of the blade.

A. equal to
B. less than
C. greater than
Answer» D.
1558.

A gimlet is a __________ tool.

A. boring
B. marking
Answer» B. marking
1559.

The recrystallisation temperature of steel is

A. 400 C
B. 600 C
C. 800 C
D. none of these
Answer» D. none of these
1560.

Piercing is an operation of cutting

A. a cylindrical hole in a sheet of metal by the punch and the die
B. a hole (other than cylindrical) in a sheet of metal by the punch and the die
C. a flat sheet to the desired shape
D. a number of holes evenly spaced in a regular pattern on a sheet of metal
Answer» C. a flat sheet to the desired shape
1561.

Acetylene gas is stored in cylinders in

A. solid form
B. gaseous form
C. liquid form
D. any one of these
Answer» D. any one of these
1562.

The purpose of a gate is to

A. deliver molten metal into the mould cavity
B. act as a reservoir for the molten metal
C. feed the molten metal to the casting in order to compensate for the shrinkage
D. deliver molten metal from pouring basin to gate
Answer» B. act as a reservoir for the molten metal
1563.

Sand wash is a casting defect which

A. results in a mismatching of the top and bottom parts of a casting
B. results in general enlargement of the casting
C. occurs near the ingates as rough lumps on the surface of a casting
D. occurs as sand patches on the upper surface of a casting
Answer» D. occurs as sand patches on the upper surface of a casting
1564.

A hacksaw blade is specified by its

A. length
B. material
C. width
D. number of teeth
Answer» B. material
1565.

A device used in a boiler to control the flow of steam from the boiler to the main pipe and to shut off the steam completely when required, is known as

A. blow off cock
B. fusible plug
C. superheater
D. stop valve
Answer» E.
1566.

The function of an eccentric is to provide __________ motion to the slide valve.

A. reciprocating
B. rotary
Answer» B. rotary
1567.

Blow off cock in a boiler is used to

A. control the flow of steam from the boiler to the main pipe and to shut off the steam completely when required
B. empty the boiler when required and to discharge the mud, scale or sediments which are accumulated at the bottom of the boiler
C. put off fire in the furnace of the boiler when the level of water in the boiler falls to an unsafe limit
D. increase the temperature of saturated steam without raising its pressure
Answer» C. put off fire in the furnace of the boiler when the level of water in the boiler falls to an unsafe limit
1568.

The amount of water evaporated or steam produced in kg per kg of fuel burnt is termed as evaporative capacity of a boiler.

A. Agree
B. Disagree
Answer» B. Disagree
1569.

The clearance in the engine cylinder

A. increases the mean effective pressure
B. increases the workdone
C. decreases the efficiency of the engine
D. all of these
Answer» E.
1570.

The draught (in mm of water), for maximum discharge of flue gases through the chimney, is given by (where H = Height ot the chimney in metres, and T1 = Absolute temperature of air outside the chimney in K)

A. <img src="/_files/images/mechanical-engineering/steam-boilers-and-engines/291-145-1.png">
B. <img src="/_files/images/mechanical-engineering/steam-boilers-and-engines/291-145-2.png">
C. <img src="/_files/images/mechanical-engineering/steam-boilers-and-engines/291-145-3.png">
D. <img src="/_files/images/mechanical-engineering/steam-boilers-and-engines/291-145-4.png">
Answer» E.
1571.

Which of the following are boiler accessories ?

A. economiser
B. superheater
C. both (a) and (b)
D. none of these
Answer» D. none of these
1572.

When the circulation of water, in a boiler, is by convection currents which are set up during the heating of water, then the boiler is known as

A. internally fired boiler
B. externally fired boiler
C. natural circulation boiler
D. forced circulation boiler
Answer» D. forced circulation boiler
1573.

The amount of water evaporated in kg per kg of fuel burnt is called

A. evaporative capacity of a boiler
B. equivalent evaporation from and at 100 C
C. boiler efficiency
D. none of these
Answer» B. equivalent evaporation from and at 100 C
1574.

In normalising process, the hypo-eutectiod steel is heated from 30 C to 50 C above the upper critical temperature and then cooled in still air.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
1575.

Crystal structure of a material is, generally, examined by

A. naked eye
B. optical microscope
C. metallurgical microscope
D. X-ray techniques
Answer» E.
1576.

Which of the following statement is true about brittle fracture?

A. High temperature and low strain rates favour brittle fracture
B. Many metals with hexagonal close packed (H.C.P) crystal structure commonly show brittle fracture
C. Brittle fracture is always preceded by noise
D. Cup and cone formation is characteristic for brittle materials
Answer» C. Brittle fracture is always preceded by noise
1577.

The electric process of steel making is especially adopted to

A. alloy and carbon tool steel
B. magnet steel
C. high speed tool steel
D. all of these
Answer» E.
1578.

Induction hardening is basically a

A. carburising process
B. surface hardening process
C. core-hardening process
D. none of these
Answer» C. core-hardening process
1579.

A refrigeration system

A. removes heat from a low temperature body and delivers it to a high temperature body
B. removes heat from a high temperature body and delivers it to a low temperature body
C. rejects energy to a low temperature body
D. none of the above
Answer» B. removes heat from a high temperature body and delivers it to a low temperature body
1580.

The condition of refrigerant after leaving the compressor and before entering the condenser is superheated vapour.

A. Yes
B. No
Answer» B. No
1581.

The automobile radiator is a heat exchanger of

A. parallel flow type
B. counter flow type
C. cross flow type
D. regenerator type
Answer» D. regenerator type
1582.

The calorific value of petrol is about

A. 36.5 - 38.5 MJ/kg
B. 39.4 - 42.5 MJ/kg
C. 42.7 - 43.5 MJ/kg
D. 45.5 - 47 MJ/kg
Answer» D. 45.5 - 47 MJ/kg
1583.

The crescent-shaped cavity on the piston head top surface is called as

A. piston oil hole
B. snap ring
C. valve recess
D. valve clearance
Answer» D. valve clearance
1584.

Strain energy is the

A. energy stored in a body when strained within elastic limits
B. energy stored in a body when strained upto the breaking of a specimen
C. maximum strain energy which can be stored in a body
D. proof resilience per unit volume of a material
Answer» B. energy stored in a body when strained upto the breaking of a specimen
1585.

When a rectangular beam is loaded transversely, the maximum compressive stress is developed on the

A. top layer
B. bottom layer
C. neutral axis
D. every cross-section
Answer» C. neutral axis
1586.

Resilience is the

A. energy stored in a body when strained within elastic limits
B. energy stored in a body when strained upto the breaking of the specimen
C. maximum strain energy which can be stored in a body
D. none of the above
Answer» E.
1587.

The stress induced in a body, when suddenly loaded, is __________ the stress induced when the same load is applied gradually.

A. equal to
B. one-half
C. twice
D. four times
Answer» D. four times
1588.

If the tearing efficiency of a riveted joint is 50%, then ratio of rivet hole diameter to the pitch of rivets is

A. 0.20
B. 0.30
C. 0.50
D. 0.60
Answer» D. 0.60
1589.

The stress at which the extension of the material takes place more quickly as compared to the increase in load, is called

A. elastic limit
B. yield point
C. ultimate point
D. breaking point
Answer» C. ultimate point
1590.

The power per tonne of refrigeration is

A. 3.5/C.O.P.
B. C.O.P/3.5
C. 3.5 x C.O.P.
D. none of these
Answer» B. C.O.P/3.5
1591.

The specific humidity during cooling and dehumidification

A. remains constant
B. increases
C. decreases
Answer» D.
1592.

The process of undercooling is generally brought about by

A. circulating more quantity of cooling water through the condenser
B. using water colder than the main circulating water
C. employing a heat exchanger
D. any one of the above
Answer» E.
1593.

The refrigerant after condensation process is cooled below the saturation temperature before throttling. Such a process is called

A. sub-cooling or under-cooling
B. super-cooling
C. normal cooling
D. none of these
Answer» B. super-cooling
1594.

It is desired to condition the outside air from 70% relative humidity and 45 C dry bulb temperature to 50% relative humidity and 25 C dry bulb temperature (room condition). The practical arrangement will be

A. dehumidification
B. cooling and humidification
C. cooling and dehumidification
D. dehumidification and pure sensible cooling
Answer» D. dehumidification and pure sensible cooling
1595.

During heating and humidification, the final relative humidity of air

A. is higher than that of the entering air
B. is lower than that of the entering air
C. can be lower or higher than that of the entering air
D. none of the above
Answer» D. none of the above
1596.

The fluids used in electrolux refrigerator are

A. water and hydrogen
B. ammonia and hydrogen
C. ammonia, water and hydrogen
D. none of these
Answer» D. none of these
1597.

In a domestic refrigerator, a capillary tube controls the flow of refrigerant from the

A. expansion valve to the evaporator
B. evaporator to the thermostat
C. condenser to the expansion valve
D. condenser to the evaporator
Answer» E.
1598.

The temperature of air recorded by a thermometer, when it is not effected by the moisture present in the air, is called

A. wet bulb temperature
B. dry bulb temperature
C. dew point temperature
D. none of these
Answer» C. dew point temperature
1599.

R-12 has the __________ freezing point.

A. lowest
B. highest
Answer» B. highest
1600.

In a vapour absorption refrigeration system, the compressor of the vapour compression system is replaced by

A. liquid pump
B. generator
C. absorber and generator
D. absorber, generator and liquid pump
Answer» E.