Explore topic-wise MCQs in Engineering.

This section includes 4791 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1501.

The reconditioning process used to give cylinder bore surfaces a cross-hatch pattern, is known as

A. honing
B. porous plating
C. boring
D. shot peening
Answer» B. porous plating
1502.

The basic purpose of a four wheel drive (4WD) system is that it

A. delivers improved cornering on dry road surfaces
B. eliminates the need of snow tyres, tyre chains, etc.
C. ensures effective transmission of engine torque to all four wheels, even on slippery road surfaces
D. ensures that effective braking can be performed, even on slippery surfaces
Answer» D. ensures that effective braking can be performed, even on slippery surfaces
1503.

The heat transfer from coolant to air in the radiator of an automobile engine takes place by

A. radiation only
B. convention only
C. convection and radiation
D. conduction, convection and radiation
Answer» D. conduction, convection and radiation
1504.

The main function of a master cylinder is to

A. adjust the extent of brake pedal free play
B. boost the force applied to brake pedal
C. convert brake pedal force into hydraulic pressure
D. ensure that all the wheel brakes are supplied with the same amount of fluid pressure
Answer» D. ensure that all the wheel brakes are supplied with the same amount of fluid pressure
1505.

The temperature indicating instrument in vehicles indicates the temperature of

A. engine piston
B. engine cylinder
C. lubricating oil
D. jacket cooling water
Answer» E.
1506.

The ignition coil is used to

A. step up current
B. step down current
C. step up voltage
D. step down voltage
Answer» D. step down voltage
1507.

The main function of the brake fluid is

A. lubrication
B. power transmission
C. cooling
D. none of these
Answer» C. cooling
1508.

The function of a carburettor is to control the amount and ratio of air-fuel mixture.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
1509.

The component in the radiator of an automobile that increases the boiling point of water is

A. drain plug
B. water jacket
C. vacuum valve
D. pressure cap
Answer» E.
1510.

The parking brakes employed in vehicles are operated

A. mechanically
B. hydraulically
C. pneumatically
D. none of these
Answer» B. hydraulically
1511.

In vehicles with tilt steering, the steering column is pivoted in

A. upper bracket
B. lower bracket
C. tilt bracket
D. steering yoke joint
Answer» C. tilt bracket
1512.

During suction stroke, the inside pressure of cylinder is

A. more than the atmospheric pressure
B. less than the atmospheric pressure
C. equal to the atmospheric pressure
D. none of these
Answer» C. equal to the atmospheric pressure
1513.

The tyre rotation is generally done at

A. 1000 km
B. 4000 km
C. 6000 km
D. 10000 km
Answer» E.
1514.

The auto ignition in a spark ignition engine means

A. automatic ignition of the charge at the end of compression
B. ignition induced by the passage of a spark
C. ignition of the charge before the passage of flame front
D. ignition induced to supplement the process of normal combustion
Answer» D. ignition induced to supplement the process of normal combustion
1515.

An under-inflated tyre will wear the tread most

A. near the centre
B. near the edges
C. in the lateral direction
D. in the cross direction
Answer» C. in the lateral direction
1516.

The function of a proportioning control valve (PCV) in a brake system is to

A. ensure that equal pressure is supplied to the front and rear brakes throughout every braking operation
B. reduce the brake fluid pressure when the brakes approach their lockup point
C. cause less brake fluid pressure to act on the front brakes than on the rear brakes when the fluid pressure exceeds a predetermined level
D. cause less brake fluid pressure to act on the rear brakes than on the front brakes when the fluid pressure exceeds a predetermined level.
Answer» E.
1517.

The lubrication oil flow in an engine is in the order as

A. oil strainer - oil pump - relief valve - oil filter - cylinder block - cylinder head - oil pan
B. oil pump - oil strainer - relief valve - oil filter - cylinder block - cylinder head - oil pan
C. oil strainer - oil filter - relief valve - oil pump - cylinder block - cylinder head - oil pan
D. oil strainer - oil pump - relief valve - oil filter - cylinder head - cylinder block - oil pan
Answer» B. oil pump - oil strainer - relief valve - oil filter - cylinder block - cylinder head - oil pan
1518.

Two general types of tyres are

A. tube type and tubeless
B. solid and tubeless
C. air and pneumatic
D. split-rim and drop centre
Answer» B. solid and tubeless
1519.

The function of an oil control orifice is that it

A. returns cylinder head lubricating oil to the oil pan at high speed
B. turns oil into fine mist for spray lubrication
C. regulates the pressure of engine oil supplied by the oil pump for the lubrication of cylinder head mechanism and other purposes
D. removes impurities from cylinder head lubricating oil
Answer» D. removes impurities from cylinder head lubricating oil
1520.

Which of the following parameter can be adjusted by modifying the tie-rod attachment length ?

A. Camber
B. Caster
C. Toe
D. Steering gear ratio
Answer» D. Steering gear ratio
1521.

The advantage of having a tandem master cylinder arrangement in automobiles is that it

A. enhances safety by serving two independent lines in a divided-line brake circuit
B. enhances safety by activating the brakes using vacuum pressure in the event of brake fluid loss
C. supplies equal fluid pressure to each line of a divided-line brake circuit, thereby preventing the brakes from dragging on one side
D. boosts the brake fluid pressure to reduce the force required to depress the brake pedal
Answer» B. enhances safety by activating the brakes using vacuum pressure in the event of brake fluid loss
1522.

In petrol engines, during suction stroke, __________ is drawn in the cylinder

A. air and fuel
B. only fuel
C. only air
D. none of these
Answer» B. only fuel
1523.

The included angle is the sum of the

A. camber and castor
B. castor and S.A.I
C. camber and S.A.I.
D. camber and toe-in
Answer» D. camber and toe-in
1524.

The main feature of MacPherson strut suspension is that

A. the vertical size of the suspension can be made more compact
B. non-vertical external forces are supported by the suspension arms
C. the unsprung mass in lighter
D. the assembly is slightly more complicated in design
Answer» C. the unsprung mass in lighter
1525.

The process of removing the burnt gases from the engine cylinder by the fresh charge coming into the engine cylinder from the crank-case, is known as

A. cleaning
B. priming
C. scavenging
D. detonation
Answer» D. detonation
1526.

The purpose of a balancer shaft is to

A. balance the timing in the movement of the two groups of pistons
B. increase inertia force of the rotating crankshaft
C. reduce vibrations caused by the crankshaft rotation
D. adjust the timing of the intake and exhaust valve openings
Answer» D. adjust the timing of the intake and exhaust valve openings
1527.

Tachometer in a vehicle measures

A. speed
B. distance
C. engine r.p.m.
D. fuel consumption
Answer» D. fuel consumption
1528.

One effect of detonation is

A. delay in ignition
B. loss of power
C. overheating of engine
D. overcooling of engine
Answer» C. overheating of engine
1529.

The self ignition temperature of Diesel as compared to petrol is

A. higher
B. lower
C. same
D. depends on fuel quality
Answer» C. same
1530.

With the increase of battery temperature, the specific gravity of electrolyte

A. increases
B. decreases
C. reamains the same
D. none of these
Answer» C. reamains the same
1531.

The process of supplying the intake air to the engine cylinder at a pressure greater than the pressure of the surrounding atmosphere is known as

A. supercharging
B. auto-ignition
C. scavenging
D. detonation
Answer» B. auto-ignition
1532.

In aluminium cylinder blocks, the cylinder liners are made of

A. aluminium
B. ceramic
C. brass
D. cast iron
Answer» E.
1533.

The characteristic that is enhanced by the honing of cylinder sleeves inner surface is

A. cooling efficiency
B. resistance to wear
C. lubrication performance
D. none of these
Answer» D. none of these
1534.

A worm gear is used as the pinion for the rack and pinion type of steering gearbox, because it

A. improves steering comfort when steering wheel is turned to effect small changes in the direction of forward motion
B. allows the steering wheel to be turned by a greater amount when steering
C. makes the steering more responsive
D. reduces the amount of kick-back for large steering angles
Answer» B. allows the steering wheel to be turned by a greater amount when steering
1535.

The starter motor is driven by

A. chain drive
B. gear drive
C. flat belt drive
D. V-belt drive
Answer» C. flat belt drive
1536.

The correct flow of power through the drive train is

A. engine - driveshafts - clutch - mainshaft - countershaft - final driven gear - wheels
B. engine - clutch - mainshaft - countershaft - final driven gear - driveshafts - wheels
C. engine - clutch - countershaft - mainshaft - final driven gear - driveshafts - wheels
D. engine - mainshaft - countershaft - clutch - final driven gear - driveshafts - wheels
Answer» C. engine - clutch - countershaft - mainshaft - final driven gear - driveshafts - wheels
1537.

The octane number of compressed natural gas (CNG) is

A. 90
B. 100
C. 110
D. 120
Answer» E.
1538.

The compression ratio for Diesel engines usually lies in the range of

A. 6-10
B. 10-15
C. 15-25
D. 25-40
Answer» D. 25-40
1539.

The function of antilock brake system (ABS) is that is

A. reduces the stopping distance
B. minimises the brake fade
C. maintains directional control during braking by preventing the wheels from locking
D. prevents nose dives during braking and thereby postpones locking of the wheels
Answer» D. prevents nose dives during braking and thereby postpones locking of the wheels
1540.

In a petrol engine, the high voltage for spark plug is in the order of

A. 1000 volts
B. 2000 volts
C. 11 kilovolts
D. 22 kilovolts
Answer» E.
1541.

During braking, the brake shoe is moved outward to force the lining against the

A. wheel piston or cylinder
B. anchor pin
C. brake drum
D. wheel rim or axle
Answer» D. wheel rim or axle
1542.

The boiling point of Diesel fuel is in the range of

A. 70 C to 100 C
B. 100 C to 120 C
C. 120 C to 180 C
D. 180 C to 360 C
Answer» E.
1543.

In bias ply tyres

A. all plies run parallel to one another
B. belts of steel mesh are used in the tyres
C. one ply layer runs diagonally one way and another layer runs diagonally the other way
D. all of the above
Answer» D. all of the above
1544.

The specific gravity of Diesel is about

A. 0.65
B. 0.75
C. 0.85
D. 0.95
Answer» D. 0.95
1545.

The service brakes employed in cars are generally operated

A. mechanically
B. hydraulically
C. pneumatically
D. none of these
Answer» C. pneumatically
1546.

The smooth shift mechanism of an automatic transmission reduces the degree of shock at shifting of gears.

A. Yes
B. No
Answer» B. No
1547.

The seat belt will move out smoothly when pulled out slowly, but it will lock when pulled quickly.

A. Agree
B. Disagree
Answer» B. Disagree
1548.

The frequency of flashing of light per minute in a direction (side turn) indicator is about

A. 9
B. 90
C. 900
D. 9000
Answer» C. 900
1549.

Thinner is added to the paint in order to

A. make pigments and resin mix easily
B. make paint film hard
C. optimise its viscosity
D. none of these
Answer» D. none of these
1550.

The ease with which petrol vapourizes is called its

A. oxidation
B. octane number
C. volatility
D. cetane number
Answer» D. cetane number