Explore topic-wise MCQs in Mechanical Engineering.

This section includes 800 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Mechanical Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

201.

In oblique cutting of metals, the cutting edge of the tool is

A. Perpendicular to the workpiece
B. Perpendicular to the direction of tool travel
C. Parallel to the direction of tool travel
D. Inclined at an angle less than 90° to the direction of tool travel
Answer» E.
202.

The process of improving the cutting action of the grinding wheel is called

A. Truing
B. Dressing
C. Facing
D. Clearing
Answer» C. Facing
203.

Two streams of liquid metal which are not hot enough to fuse properly result into a casting defect known as

A. Cold shut
B. Swell
C. Sand wash
D. Scab
Answer» B. Swell
204.

The cutting fluid mostly used for machining alloy steels is

A. Water
B. Soluble oil
C. Dry
D. Sulphurised mineral oil
Answer» E.
205.

Which of the following is the correct data structure for solid models?

A. Solid part - faces - edges - vertices
B. Solid part - edges - faces - vertices
C. Vertices - edges - faces - solid parts
D. Vertices - faces- edges - solid parts
Answer» D. Vertices - faces- edges - solid parts
206.

Fixtures are used

A. For holding and guiding the tool in drilling, reaming or tapping operations
B. For holding the work in milling, grinding, planing or turning operations
C. To check the accuracy of workpiece
D. None of the above
Answer» C. To check the accuracy of workpiece
207.

The tool life is affected by

A. Depth of cut
B. Cutting speed
C. Feed
D. All of these
Answer» E.
208.

If the diameter of the hole is subject to considerable variation, then for locating in jigs and fixtures, the pressure type of locator used is

A. Conical locator
B. Cylindrical locator
C. Diamond pin locator
D. Vee locator
Answer» B. Cylindrical locator
209.

Grinding wheels should be tested for balance

A. Only at the time of manufacture
B. Before starting the grinding operation
C. At the end of grinding operation
D. Occasionally
Answer» E.
210.

The chuck preferred for quick setting and accurate centering of a job is

A. Four jaw independent chuck
B. Collect chuck
C. Three jaw universal chuck
D. Magnetic chuck
Answer» C. Three jaw universal chuck
211.

Gear finishing operation is called

A. Shaping
B. Milling
C. Hobbing
D. Burnishing
Answer» E.
212.

The main purpose of spheroidising treatment is to improve

A. Hardenability of low carbon steels
B. Machinability of low carbon steels
C. Hardenability of high carbon steels
D. Machinability of high carbon steels
Answer» E.
213.

In DC arc welding, if leads are arranged in work as Negative pole of the welding arc and electrode as Positive pole of the welding arc, the arrangement is known as

A. Fusion
B. Reverse polarity
C. Forward welding
D. Direct polarity
Answer» C. Forward welding
214.

If the flame of the welding torch is directed towards the progress of welding, then what will you call the welding technique?

A. Forehand welding
B. Flux cored ARC welding
C. Electro slag welding
D. Pulsed spray welding
Answer» B. Flux cored ARC welding
215.

In centerless grinders, the regulating wheel is inclined at

A. 0° to 8°
B. 9° to 15°
C. 16° to 20°
D. 21° to 25°
Answer» B. 9° to 15°
216.

What is the type of shielding gas for GTAW (Gas Tungsten Arc Welding) used for carbon steels only called?

A. Argon H₂
B. Argon CO₂
C. Argon Helium
D. Helium
Answer» C. Argon Helium
217.

If the helix angle of the drill is made ________ 30°, then the torque required to drive the drill at a given feed will be more.

A. Equal to
B. Less than
C. More than
D. None of these
Answer» C. More than
218.

The rake angle required to machine brass by high speed steel tool is

A.
B. 10°
C. 20°
D. 100°
Answer» B. 10°
219.

The average cutting speed for turning mild steel with a high speed steel tool is

A. 15 to 19 m/min
B. 25 to 31 m/min
C. 60 to 90 m/min
D. 90 to 120 m/min
Answer» C. 60 to 90 m/min
220.

The cutting speed for drilling aluminium, brass and bronze with carbon steel drills is _________ cutting speed for drilling mild steel with high speed steel drills.

A. Equal to
B. Less than
C. More than
D. None of these
Answer» B. Less than
221.

The chuck used for setting up of heavy and irregular shaped work should be

A. Four jaw independent chuck
B. Three jaw universal chuck
C. Magnetic chuck
D. Drill chuck
Answer» B. Three jaw universal chuck
222.

A push broach as compared to pull broach

A. Has less number of teeth
B. Is short and stocky
C. Removes less material for each pass of the tool
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
223.

The hard grade grinding wheels are denoted by the letters

A. A to H
B. I to P
C. Q to Z
D. A to P
Answer» D. A to P
224.

In electro-discharge machining, dielectric is used to

A. Help in the movement of the sparks
B. Control the spark discharges
C. Act as coolant
D. All of these
Answer» E.
225.

Dielectric is used in

A. Electrochemical machining
B. Ultrasonic machining
C. Electro discharge machining
D. Laser machining
Answer» D. Laser machining
226.

The tool made of cemented carbide wear out faster at

A. Slow speeds
B. Medium speeds
C. Fast speeds
D. Very fast speeds
Answer» B. Medium speeds
227.

It is required to cut screw threads of 2 mm pitch on a lathe. The lead screw has a pitch of 6 mm. If the spindle speed is 60 r.p.m., then the speed of lead screw will be

A. 10 r.p.m.
B. 20 r.p.m.
C. 120 r.p.m.
D. 180 r.p.m.
Answer» C. 120 r.p.m.
228.

The angle on which the strength of the tool depends is

A. Rake angle
B. Cutting angle
C. Clearance angle
D. Lip angle
Answer» B. Cutting angle
229.

Two 1 mm thick steel sheets are to be spot welded at a current of 5000 A. Assuming effective resistance to be 200 μm and current flow time of 0.2 second, heat generated during the process will be

A. 0.2 Joule
B. 1 Joule
C. 5 Joule
D. 1000 Joule
Answer» E.
230.

The correct sequence of the following parameters in order of their maximum to minimum influence on tool life is

A. Feed rate, depth of cut, cutting speed
B. Depth of cut, cutting speed, feed rate
C. Cutting speed, feed rate, depth of cut
D. Feed rate, cutting speed, depth of cut
Answer» D. Feed rate, cutting speed, depth of cut
231.

The crystal structure of austenite is

A. Body centered cubic
B. Face centered cubic
C. Hexagonal closed packed
D. Body centered tetragonal
Answer» C. Hexagonal closed packed
232.

In the relation VTn = C, the value of n for ceramic tools is

A. 0.1 to 0.2
B. 0.20 to 0.25
C. 0.25 to 0.40
D. 0.40 to 0.55
Answer» E.
233.

In the relation VTn = C, the value of n for carbide tools is

A. 0.1 to 0.2
B. 0.20 to 0.25
C. 0.25 to 0.40
D. 0.40 to 0.55
Answer» C. 0.25 to 0.40
234.

The binding material used in cemented carbide tools is

A. Tungsten
B. Chromium
C. Silicon
D. Cobalt
Answer» E.
235.

A 15 mm drilling machine means that it can drill a hole

A. Of maximum diameter 15 mm
B. In 15 mm thick plates
C. None of these
D.
Answer» B. In 15 mm thick plates
236.

The material which on machining produces chips with built up edge is

A. Brittle material
B. Tough material
C. Hard material
D. Ductile material
Answer» E.
237.

In grinding irregular, curved, tapered, convex and concave surfaces, the grinder used is

A. Cylindrical grinder
B. Internal grinder
C. Surface grinder
D. Tool and cutter grinder
Answer» D. Tool and cutter grinder
238.

In Oxyacetylene gas welding, temperature at the inner cone of the flame is around

A. 3500°C
B. 3200°C
C. 2900°C
D. 2550°C
Answer» C. 2900°C
239.

The depth of cut in drilling is __________ the drill diameter.

A. Equal to
B. One-fourth
C. One-half
D. Double
Answer» D. Double
240.

Which of the following statement is correct for oblique cutting system?

A. The cutting edge is inclined at an angle less than 90° with the normal to the velocity of the tool
B. Frequently, more than one cutting edges are in action
C. The chip flows on the tool face at an angle less than 90° with the normal on the cutting edge
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
241.

Low helix angle drills are preferred for drilling holes in

A. Plastics
B. Copper
C. Cast steel
D. Carbon steel
Answer» B. Copper
242.

The relief or clearance at the cutting edge of a flat drill varies from

A. 3° to 8°
B. 20° to 30°
C. 60° to 90°
D. 90° to 120°
Answer» B. 20° to 30°
243.

The cutting angle of a flat drill varies from

A. 3° to 8°
B. 20° to 30°
C. 60° to 90°
D. 90° to 120°
Answer» E.
244.

The floating position of the holding fixture in a rotary transfer device is used to

A. Improve the accuracy of location
B. Reduce the tendency to over-index
C. Improve upon the acceleration and deceleration characteristics
D. Reduce the cycle time
Answer» E.
245.

In electrochemical machining, the gap between the tool and work is kept as

A. 0.1 mm
B. 0.4 mm
C. 0.35 mm
D. 0.75 mm
Answer» E.
246.

Ceramic tools are fixed to tool body by

A. Soldering
B. Brazing
C. Welding
D. Clamping
Answer» C. Welding
247.

A _________ grinding wheel is used to grind soft materials.

A. Course grained
B. Medium grained
C. Fine grained
D. None of these
Answer» B. Medium grained
248.

A feed gear box for a screw cutting lathe is designed on the basis of

A. Geometric progression
B. Arithmetic progression
C. Harmonic progression
D. None of these
Answer» B. Arithmetic progression
249.

What is the type of welding defect is caused due to stresses on heating and cooling called?

A. Incomplete penetration
B. Shrinkage void
C. Slag Entrapment (Inclusions)
D. Incomplete fusion
Answer» C. Slag Entrapment (Inclusions)
250.

The process of changing the shape of grinding wheel as it becomes worn due to breaking away of the abrasive and bond, is called

A. Truing
B. Dressing
C. Facing
D. Clearing
Answer» B. Dressing