 
			 
			MCQOPTIONS
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				This section includes 37 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Physics knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. | An involute pinion and gear are in mesh. If both have the same size of addendum, then there will be interference between the | 
| A. | tip of the pinion and flank of gear | 
| B. | flanks of both gear and pinion | 
| C. | tip of the gear and flank of pinion | 
| D. | tip of both gear and pinion | 
| Answer» D. tip of both gear and pinion | |
| 2. | When the speed of belt increases, | 
| A. | the coefficient of friction between the belt and pulley increases | 
| B. | the power transmitted will increase | 
| C. | the coefficient of friction between the belt and pulley decreases | 
| D. | the power transmitted will decrease | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 3. | The cracks in helical springs used in railway carriages usually start on the inner side of the coil because of the fact that | 
| A. | it is subjected to a higher stress than the outer side | 
| B. | it is more stretched than the outer side during the manufacturing process | 
| C. | it is subjected to a higher cyclic loading than the outer side | 
| D. | it has a lower curvature than the outer side | 
| Answer» D. it has a lower curvature than the outer side | |
| 4. | In a marine flange coupling, the thickness of flange is taken as | 
| A. | 3 d/4 | 
| B. | d/3 | 
| C. | d/2 | 
| D. | d/4 | 
| Answer» C. d/2 | |
| 5. | The included angle for the British Association thread is | 
| A. | 47.3° | 
| B. | 55° | 
| C. | 29° | 
| D. | 60° | 
| Answer» C. 29° | |
| 6. | The contact ratio is the ratio of | 
| A. | length of path of contact to the circular pitch | 
| B. | length of arc of contact to the circular pitch | 
| C. | length of arc of approach to the circular pitch | 
| D. | length of arc of recess to the circular pitch | 
| Answer» C. length of arc of approach to the circular pitch | |
| 7. | The period during which the cam follower remains at rest, when cam moves, is known as | 
| A. | idle period | 
| B. | fixed period | 
| C. | constant period | 
| D. | dwell period | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 8. | A machine part subjected to __________ is called a strut. | 
| A. | an axial tensile force | 
| B. | an axial compressive force | 
| C. | any one of these | 
| D. | pitch circle diameter x sin ? | 
| Answer» D. pitch circle diameter x sin ? | |
| 9. | When two helical springs of equal lengths are arranged to form a cluster spring, then | 
| A. | load taken by each spring will be half the total load | 
| B. | all of the above | 
| C. | none of these | 
| D. | shear stress in each spring will be equal | 
| Answer» C. none of these | |
| 10. | The standard length of the shaft is | 
| A. | 5 m | 
| B. | all of these | 
| C. | 7 m | 
| D. | 6 m | 
| Answer» C. 7 m | |
| 11. | For a shaft diameter of 200 mm, the number of bolts in a marine flange coupling should be | 
| A. | 6 | 
| B. | 8 | 
| C. | 4 | 
| D. | 10 | 
| Answer» C. 4 | |
| 12. | According to I.B.R., when the thickness of boiler shell (t) is greater than 8 mm, then the diameter of rivet hole (d) is obtained by | 
| A. | equating tearing resistance of the plate to the crushing resistance of the rivets | 
| B. | equating tearing resistance of the plate to the shearing resistance of the rivets | 
| C. | equating shearing resistance to the crushing resistance of the rivets | 
| D. | none of the above | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 13. | When the shaft rotates in anticlockwise direction at slow speed in a bearing, it will | 
| A. | move towards right of the bearing making no metal to metal contact | 
| B. | have contact at the bottom most of the bearing | 
| C. | move towards right of the bearing making the metal to metal contact | 
| D. | move towards left of the bearing making metal to metal contact | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 14. | The radial distance of a tooth from the pitch circle to the top of the tooth is called | 
| A. | clearance | 
| B. | dedendum | 
| C. | working depth | 
| D. | addendum | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 15. | The ratio of endurance limit in shear to the endurance limit in flexure is | 
| A. | 0.25 | 
| B. | 0.55 | 
| C. | 0.7 | 
| D. | 0.4 | 
| Answer» C. 0.7 | |
| 16. | A sliding bearing which operates without any lubricant present, is called | 
| A. | zero film bearing | 
| B. | hydrostatic lubricated bearing | 
| C. | boundary lubricated bearing | 
| D. | hydrodynamic lubricated bearing | 
| Answer» B. hydrostatic lubricated bearing | |
| 17. | If a bearing is designated by the number 305, it means that the bearing is of | 
| A. | light series whose bore is 5 mm | 
| B. | light series whose bore is 25 mm | 
| C. | medium series whose bore is 5 mm | 
| D. | medium series whose bore is 25 mm | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 18. | In order to remove internal stresses produced by hardening the steel, the process usually adopted is | 
| A. | annealing | 
| B. | normalising | 
| C. | spheroidising | 
| D. | tempering | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 19. | The difference between the tooth space and the tooth thickness as measured on the pitch circle, is called | 
| A. | working depth | 
| B. | face width | 
| C. | clearance | 
| D. | backlash | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 20. | In a gear, having involute teeth, the normal to the involute is a tangent to the | 
| A. | pitch circle | 
| B. | base circle | 
| C. | addendum circle | 
| D. | dedendum circle | 
| Answer» C. addendum circle | |
| 21. | The rivet head used for boiler plate riveting is usually | 
| A. | conical head | 
| B. | pan head | 
| C. | counter sunk head | 
| D. | snap head | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 22. | The velocity factor for carefully cut gears operating at velocities upto __________ is equal to 4.5/4.5 + v. | 
| A. | 15 m/s | 
| B. | 20 m/s | 
| C. | 10 m/s | 
| D. | 12.5 m/s | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 23. | An universal coupling is used to connect two shafts | 
| A. | which are perfectly aligned | 
| B. | which are not in exact alignment | 
| C. | have lateral misalignment | 
| D. | whose axes intersect at a small angle | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 24. | 18/8 steel contains | 
| A. | 18% nickel and 8% chromium | 
| B. | 18% chromium and 8% nickel | 
| C. | 18% nickel and 8% vanadium | 
| D. | 18% vanadium and 8% nickel | 
| Answer» C. 18% nickel and 8% vanadium | |
| 25. | A localised compressive stress at the area of contact between two members is known as | 
| A. | tensile stress | 
| B. | bending stress | 
| C. | shear stress | 
| D. | bearing stress | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 26. | The metal suitable for bearings subjected to heavy loads is | 
| A. | silicon bronze | 
| B. | phosphor bronze | 
| C. | white metal | 
| D. | monel metal | 
| Answer» D. monel metal | |
| 27. | The lower deviation is the algebraic difference between the | 
| A. | maximum limit and the basic size | 
| B. | actual size and the corresponding basic size | 
| C. | none of the above | 
| D. | minimum limit and the basic size | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 28. | For hardening alloy steels and high speed steels, they are heated to | 
| A. | 500 to 600°C | 
| B. | 700 to 900°C | 
| C. | 1100 to 1300°C | 
| D. | 1300 to 1500°C | 
| Answer» D. 1300 to 1500°C | |
| 29. | Euler's formula for a mild steel column is not valid if the slenderness ratio is | 
| A. | 90 | 
| B. | 60 | 
| C. | 100 | 
| D. | 120 | 
| Answer» C. 100 | |
| 30. | In leaf springs, the longest leaf is known as | 
| A. | master leaf | 
| B. | none of these | 
| C. | lower leaf | 
| D. | upper leaf | 
| Answer» B. none of these | |
| 31. | The rolling contact bearings as compared to sliding contact bearings have | 
| A. | accuracy of shaft alignment | 
| B. | small overall dimensions | 
| C. | low starting and low running friction except at very high speeds | 
| D. | all of the above | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 32. | The taper on cotter varies from | 
| A. | 1 in 32 to 1 in 24 | 
| B. | 1 in 48 to 1 in 24 | 
| C. | 1 in 24 to 1 in 20 | 
| D. | 1 in l5 to 1 in 10 | 
| Answer» C. 1 in 24 to 1 in 20 | |
| 33. | Which of the following screw thread is used for power transmission in one direction only. | 
| A. | Multiple threads | 
| B. | Buttress threads | 
| C. | Acme threads | 
| D. | Square threads | 
| Answer» C. Acme threads | |
| 34. | The maximum normal stress theory is used for | 
| A. | ductile materials | 
| B. | non-ferrous materials | 
| C. | brittle materials | 
| D. | plastic materials | 
| Answer» D. plastic materials | |
| 35. | When the bearing is subjected to large fluctuations of load and heavy impacts, the bearing characteristic number should be __________ the bearing modulus. | 
| A. | 15 times | 
| B. | 10 times | 
| C. | 20 times | 
| D. | 5 times | 
| Answer» B. 10 times | |
| 36. | The rolling contact bearings are known as | 
| A. | thin lubricated bearings | 
| B. | plastic bearings | 
| C. | antifriction bearings | 
| D. | thick lubricated bearings | 
| Answer» D. thick lubricated bearings | |
| 37. | When bevel gears connect two shafts whose axes intersect at an angle greater than a right angle and one of the bevel gears has a pitch angle of 90°, then they are known as | 
| A. | angular bevel gears | 
| B. | crown bevel gears | 
| C. | internal bevel gears | 
| D. | mitre gears | 
| Answer» C. internal bevel gears | |