Explore topic-wise MCQs in Physics.

This section includes 37 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Physics knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

An involute pinion and gear are in mesh. If both have the same size of addendum, then there will be interference between the

A. tip of the pinion and flank of gear
B. flanks of both gear and pinion
C. tip of the gear and flank of pinion
D. tip of both gear and pinion
Answer» D. tip of both gear and pinion
2.

When the speed of belt increases,

A. the coefficient of friction between the belt and pulley increases
B. the power transmitted will increase
C. the coefficient of friction between the belt and pulley decreases
D. the power transmitted will decrease
Answer» E.
3.

The cracks in helical springs used in railway carriages usually start on the inner side of the coil because of the fact that

A. it is subjected to a higher stress than the outer side
B. it is more stretched than the outer side during the manufacturing process
C. it is subjected to a higher cyclic loading than the outer side
D. it has a lower curvature than the outer side
Answer» D. it has a lower curvature than the outer side
4.

In a marine flange coupling, the thickness of flange is taken as

A. 3 d/4
B. d/3
C. d/2
D. d/4
Answer» C. d/2
5.

The included angle for the British Association thread is

A. 47.3°
B. 55°
C. 29°
D. 60°
Answer» C. 29°
6.

The contact ratio is the ratio of

A. length of path of contact to the circular pitch
B. length of arc of contact to the circular pitch
C. length of arc of approach to the circular pitch
D. length of arc of recess to the circular pitch
Answer» C. length of arc of approach to the circular pitch
7.

The period during which the cam follower remains at rest, when cam moves, is known as

A. idle period
B. fixed period
C. constant period
D. dwell period
Answer» E.
8.

A machine part subjected to __________ is called a strut.

A. an axial tensile force
B. an axial compressive force
C. any one of these
D. pitch circle diameter x sin ?
Answer» D. pitch circle diameter x sin ?
9.

When two helical springs of equal lengths are arranged to form a cluster spring, then

A. load taken by each spring will be half the total load
B. all of the above
C. none of these
D. shear stress in each spring will be equal
Answer» C. none of these
10.

The standard length of the shaft is

A. 5 m
B. all of these
C. 7 m
D. 6 m
Answer» C. 7 m
11.

For a shaft diameter of 200 mm, the number of bolts in a marine flange coupling should be

A. 6
B. 8
C. 4
D. 10
Answer» C. 4
12.

According to I.B.R., when the thickness of boiler shell (t) is greater than 8 mm, then the diameter of rivet hole (d) is obtained by

A. equating tearing resistance of the plate to the crushing resistance of the rivets
B. equating tearing resistance of the plate to the shearing resistance of the rivets
C. equating shearing resistance to the crushing resistance of the rivets
D. none of the above
Answer» E.
13.

When the shaft rotates in anticlockwise direction at slow speed in a bearing, it will

A. move towards right of the bearing making no metal to metal contact
B. have contact at the bottom most of the bearing
C. move towards right of the bearing making the metal to metal contact
D. move towards left of the bearing making metal to metal contact
Answer» E.
14.

The radial distance of a tooth from the pitch circle to the top of the tooth is called

A. clearance
B. dedendum
C. working depth
D. addendum
Answer» E.
15.

The ratio of endurance limit in shear to the endurance limit in flexure is

A. 0.25
B. 0.55
C. 0.7
D. 0.4
Answer» C. 0.7
16.

A sliding bearing which operates without any lubricant present, is called

A. zero film bearing
B. hydrostatic lubricated bearing
C. boundary lubricated bearing
D. hydrodynamic lubricated bearing
Answer» B. hydrostatic lubricated bearing
17.

If a bearing is designated by the number 305, it means that the bearing is of

A. light series whose bore is 5 mm
B. light series whose bore is 25 mm
C. medium series whose bore is 5 mm
D. medium series whose bore is 25 mm
Answer» E.
18.

In order to remove internal stresses produced by hardening the steel, the process usually adopted is

A. annealing
B. normalising
C. spheroidising
D. tempering
Answer» E.
19.

The difference between the tooth space and the tooth thickness as measured on the pitch circle, is called

A. working depth
B. face width
C. clearance
D. backlash
Answer» E.
20.

In a gear, having involute teeth, the normal to the involute is a tangent to the

A. pitch circle
B. base circle
C. addendum circle
D. dedendum circle
Answer» C. addendum circle
21.

The rivet head used for boiler plate riveting is usually

A. conical head
B. pan head
C. counter sunk head
D. snap head
Answer» E.
22.

The velocity factor for carefully cut gears operating at velocities upto __________ is equal to 4.5/4.5 + v.

A. 15 m/s
B. 20 m/s
C. 10 m/s
D. 12.5 m/s
Answer» E.
23.

An universal coupling is used to connect two shafts

A. which are perfectly aligned
B. which are not in exact alignment
C. have lateral misalignment
D. whose axes intersect at a small angle
Answer» E.
24.

18/8 steel contains

A. 18% nickel and 8% chromium
B. 18% chromium and 8% nickel
C. 18% nickel and 8% vanadium
D. 18% vanadium and 8% nickel
Answer» C. 18% nickel and 8% vanadium
25.

A localised compressive stress at the area of contact between two members is known as

A. tensile stress
B. bending stress
C. shear stress
D. bearing stress
Answer» E.
26.

The metal suitable for bearings subjected to heavy loads is

A. silicon bronze
B. phosphor bronze
C. white metal
D. monel metal
Answer» D. monel metal
27.

The lower deviation is the algebraic difference between the

A. maximum limit and the basic size
B. actual size and the corresponding basic size
C. none of the above
D. minimum limit and the basic size
Answer» E.
28.

For hardening alloy steels and high speed steels, they are heated to

A. 500 to 600°C
B. 700 to 900°C
C. 1100 to 1300°C
D. 1300 to 1500°C
Answer» D. 1300 to 1500°C
29.

Euler's formula for a mild steel column is not valid if the slenderness ratio is

A. 90
B. 60
C. 100
D. 120
Answer» C. 100
30.

In leaf springs, the longest leaf is known as

A. master leaf
B. none of these
C. lower leaf
D. upper leaf
Answer» B. none of these
31.

The rolling contact bearings as compared to sliding contact bearings have

A. accuracy of shaft alignment
B. small overall dimensions
C. low starting and low running friction except at very high speeds
D. all of the above
Answer» E.
32.

The taper on cotter varies from

A. 1 in 32 to 1 in 24
B. 1 in 48 to 1 in 24
C. 1 in 24 to 1 in 20
D. 1 in l5 to 1 in 10
Answer» C. 1 in 24 to 1 in 20
33.

Which of the following screw thread is used for power transmission in one direction only.

A. Multiple threads
B. Buttress threads
C. Acme threads
D. Square threads
Answer» C. Acme threads
34.

The maximum normal stress theory is used for

A. ductile materials
B. non-ferrous materials
C. brittle materials
D. plastic materials
Answer» D. plastic materials
35.

When the bearing is subjected to large fluctuations of load and heavy impacts, the bearing characteristic number should be __________ the bearing modulus.

A. 15 times
B. 10 times
C. 20 times
D. 5 times
Answer» B. 10 times
36.

The rolling contact bearings are known as

A. thin lubricated bearings
B. plastic bearings
C. antifriction bearings
D. thick lubricated bearings
Answer» D. thick lubricated bearings
37.

When bevel gears connect two shafts whose axes intersect at an angle greater than a right angle and one of the bevel gears has a pitch angle of 90°, then they are known as

A. angular bevel gears
B. crown bevel gears
C. internal bevel gears
D. mitre gears
Answer» C. internal bevel gears