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This section includes 45 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Biology Mcqs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
Bryophtes are called amphiabians of plant world because |
A. | Bryophytes like amphibian ancestors are one of the most primitive organisms in this world. |
B. | Bryophytes like amphibian live in damp shady places and close to water body. |
C. | Amphibians have close relation with bryophytes in their habitat. |
D. | All of these |
Answer» C. Amphibians have close relation with bryophytes in their habitat. | |
2. |
Hornwarts are included in sub-class |
A. | Anthoceropsida |
B. | Bryopsida |
C. | Hepaticopsida |
D. | Psilopsida |
Answer» B. Bryopsida | |
3. |
Horsetails are included in class |
A. | Sphenopeida |
B. | Lycopsida |
C. | Psilopsida |
D. | Pteropsida |
Answer» B. Lycopsida | |
4. |
Antheridia and archegonia are born on _____ in bryophytes |
A. | Sporophyte |
B. | Gametophyte |
C. | Both of these |
D. | None of these |
Answer» C. Both of these | |
5. |
In bryophytes fertilization takes place in |
A. | Antheridia |
B. | Archegonia |
C. | Water |
D. | Ovule |
Answer» C. Water | |
6. |
Antherozoids the male gamete in bryophytes are attracted towards Archegonium i.e. female sex organ by |
A. | Phototactic phenomenon |
B. | Chemotactic phenomenon |
C. | Geotropic phenomenon |
D. | Chemotropic movement |
Answer» C. Geotropic phenomenon | |
7. |
The zygote formed in liverworts is |
A. | Unicellular |
B. | Mulicellular |
C. | Multinucleate |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. Mulicellular | |
8. |
Sporophyte is |
A. | Monoploid |
B. | Haploid |
C. | Diploid |
D. | Polyploidy |
Answer» D. Polyploidy | |
9. |
Mosses are included in sub-division |
A. | Anthoceropsida |
B. | Hepaticopsida |
C. | Bryopsida |
D. | Lycopsida |
Answer» D. Lycopsida | |
10. |
Ferns are included in |
A. | Psilopsida |
B. | Lycopsida |
C. | Sphenopsida |
D. | Pteropsida |
Answer» E. | |
11. |
The simplest of all bryophytes are |
A. | Thallophytes |
B. | Embryophytes |
C. | Mosses |
D. | Liverworts |
Answer» E. | |
12. |
Antheridiophore and archegoniophore are found in |
A. | Marchantia |
B. | Funaria |
C. | Both of these |
D. | None of these |
Answer» D. None of these | |
13. |
Microspore of a seed plant that contain male gametophyte including the gamete is called |
A. | Pollen grain |
B. | Ovule |
C. | Microgametophyte |
D. | Microsporangium |
Answer» B. Ovule | |
14. |
Gymnosperms constitute ______ of total world forests: |
A. | ? |
B. | ? |
C. | ? |
D. | B |
Answer» A. ? | |
15. |
Monocots are characterized by |
A. | Number of sepals and petals are 2 or multiple of 2 |
B. | Number of sepals and petals are 3 or multiple of 3 |
C. | Number of sepals and petals are 4 or multiple of 4 |
D. | Number of sepals and petals are 5 or multiple of 5 |
Answer» C. Number of sepals and petals are 4 or multiple of 4 | |
16. |
Which of the following statement about dicots is incorrect ? |
A. | They have 4 or 5 sepals and petals or their multiple. |
B. | They have parallel vein pattern on their leaves |
C. | They are both herbaceous and woody |
D. | Vascular bundles are ring shaped in their stems. |
Answer» C. They are both herbaceous and woody | |
17. |
Of the following which one is not the characteristic of the plants included in psilopsida? |
A. | Gametophyte is colourless |
B. | They have mycorrhizal association |
C. | Rhizoids bear Rhizome |
D. | Aerial branches have veinless outgrowths |
Answer» D. Aerial branches have veinless outgrowths | |
18. |
Megaphylls are characteristic for |
A. | Ferns |
B. | Seed plants |
C. | Both of these |
D. | None of these |
Answer» D. None of these | |
19. |
The dichotomously branching system has shape similar to |
A. | U |
B. | R |
C. | Y |
D. | Fork |
Answer» D. Fork | |
20. |
The space between the overtopped dichotomous branches was occupies by a sheet of _____ cells during evolution of megaphyllas. |
A. | Sclerenchyma |
B. | Chlorenchyma |
C. | Parenchyma |
D. | Collenchyma |
Answer» C. Parenchyma | |
21. |
Ground pries are also known as |
A. | Lycopods |
B. | Spike mosses |
C. | Both of these |
D. | None of these |
Answer» D. None of these | |
22. |
Production of two types of spores is known as |
A. | Heterospory |
B. | Homospory |
C. | Heterogamy |
D. | Gamospory |
Answer» B. Homospory | |
23. |
Megaphylls i.e. leaves with divided veins with an expanded lamina is a dharacteristic of : |
A. | Lycopods |
B. | Ferns |
C. | Seed plants |
D. | Both b and c |
Answer» E. | |
24. |
Which of the following plant group first formed true leaves? |
A. | Psilopsida |
B. | Lycopsida |
C. | Sphenopsida |
D. | Pteropsida |
Answer» C. Sphenopsida | |
25. |
The arrangement of unequal dichotomous branches in one plane during evolution of leaves is called |
A. | Overtopping |
B. | Fusion |
C. | Webbing |
D. | Planation |
Answer» E. | |
26. |
Which of the following statement about filicinae a group of tracheophytes is incorrect: |
A. | They belong to sphenopsida |
B. | They are seedless and their leaves are called fronds |
C. | They live in shady and moist areas. |
D. | They show circinate vernation. |
Answer» B. They are seedless and their leaves are called fronds | |
27. |
Due to which property of Adiantum and example of Filicinae is called Maidenhairfern? |
A. | Its short thick branched horizontally growing rhizome |
B. | Fibrous adventituous roots arise from the lower side of rhizome |
C. | Shows heteromorphic alternation of generation |
D. | Stipe (stalk) and rachis of leaf have black smooth and shiny hair like structures |
Answer» E. | |
28. |
Specialized protective coverings around megasporangium which vary in number are called: |
A. | Sporangium |
B. | Integuments |
C. | Ovule |
D. | Pericarp |
Answer» C. Ovule | |
29. |
In which group of tracheophytes ovules are born on the exposed surface of megasporophylls? |
A. | Spheospsida |
B. | Filicineae |
C. | Gymnosperms |
D. | Angiosperms |
Answer» D. Angiosperms | |
30. |
Pinus Taxus and Picea belong to |
A. | Spheospsida |
B. | Filicineae |
C. | Gymnosperms |
D. | Angiosperms |
Answer» D. Angiosperms | |
31. |
In life cycle of Pinus megaspores produced by megasporangium divide into 4 megaspores by |
A. | Mitosis |
B. | Meiosis |
C. | Both depending upon the conditions |
D. | None of these |
Answer» C. Both depending upon the conditions | |
32. |
Protonema is |
A. | Thallus like |
B. | Algae like |
C. | Fungus like |
D. | Plant like |
Answer» C. Fungus like | |
33. |
Of the following which one is most advanced ? |
A. | Anthoceropsida |
B. | Bryopsida |
C. | Hepaticopsida |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. Bryopsida | |
34. |
In Hornworts the band of meristematic tissue is found near |
A. | Foot |
B. | Gamete producing region |
C. | Spore producing region |
D. | At junction of a & b |
Answer» E. | |
35. |
The part of sporophyte which is called sporangium is |
A. | Capsule |
B. | Foot |
C. | Stalk |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. Foot | |
36. |
Sporangia of which of the following tracheopytes develop singly on the upper side of sporophylls which may or may not be arranged to form strobili. |
A. | Psilopsida |
B. | Lycopsida |
C. | Sphenopsida |
D. | Prteropsida |
Answer» C. Sphenopsida | |
37. |
The first cell of the sporophyte generation is |
A. | Oospore |
B. | Spore mother cell |
C. | Spore |
D. | Gamete |
Answer» B. Spore mother cell | |
38. |
Stem of Psilophyton an example of psilogsida is differentiated into an underground rhizome and an aerial part both of which are _____ branched |
A. | Isotomous |
B. | Dichotomously |
C. | Trichotomously |
D. | Multichotomously |
Answer» C. Trichotomously | |
39. |
Gametophyte of Psilopsida develops a symbiotic association with which of the following? |
A. | Algae |
B. | Bacteria |
C. | Protozoa |
D. | Fungus |
Answer» E. | |
40. |
In term of spore production Selaginella is characterized by |
A. | Homosporous |
B. | Hetrosporous |
C. | Both depending upon the conditions |
D. | None of these |
Answer» C. Both depending upon the conditions | |
41. |
Which of the following is an example of the living member of Psilopsida? |
A. | Rhynia |
B. | Psilophyton |
C. | Psilotum |
D. | Cooksonia |
Answer» D. Cooksonia | |
42. |
Which of the following tracheophytes are also called arthrophytes? |
A. | Psilopsids |
B. | Lycopsids |
C. | Sphenopsids |
D. | Prteropsids |
Answer» D. Prteropsids | |
43. |
Equistem is an example of |
A. | Psilopsida |
B. | Lycopsida |
C. | Sphenopsida |
D. | Prteropsida |
Answer» D. Prteropsida | |
44. |
Today the land habitat is dominated by |
A. | Fungi |
B. | Gymnosperms |
C. | Angiosperms |
D. | Tracheophytes |
Answer» E. | |
45. |
Maize is an example of |
A. | Monocot |
B. | Dicot |
C. | Gymnosperms |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. Dicot | |