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This section includes 10 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Analytical Instrumentation knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
What is the unit of molar absorptivity or absorptivity which is used to determine absorbance A in Beer Lambert s formula? |
A. | L mol<sup>-1</sup> cm<sup>-1</sup> |
B. | L gm<sup>-1</sup> cm<sup>-1</sup> |
C. | Cm |
D. | No unit |
Answer» B. L gm<sup>-1</sup> cm<sup>-1</sup> | |
2. |
What is the unit of absorbance which can be derived from Beer Lambert s law? |
A. | L mol<sup>-1</sup> cm<sup>-1</sup> |
B. | L gm<sup>-1</sup> cm<sup>-1</sup> |
C. | Cm |
D. | No unit |
Answer» E. | |
3. |
Transmittance is given as T = P/Po. If Po is the power incident on the sample, what does P represent? |
A. | Radiant power transmitted by the sample |
B. | Radiant power absorbed by the sample |
C. | Sum of powers absorbed and scattered |
D. | Sum of powers transmitted and reflected |
Answer» B. Radiant power absorbed by the sample | |
4. |
Which of the following is not true about Absorption spectroscopy? |
A. | It involves transmission |
B. | Scattering is kept minimum |
C. | Reflection is kept maximum |
D. | Intensity of radiation leaving the substance is an indication of a concentration |
Answer» D. Intensity of radiation leaving the substance is an indication of a concentration | |
5. |
The representation of Beer Lambert s law is given as A = abc. If b represents distance, c represents concentration and A represents absorption, what does a represent? |
A. | Intensity |
B. | Transmittance |
C. | Absorptivity |
D. | Admittance |
Answer» D. Admittance | |
6. |
Lambert s law states that the intensity of light decreases with respect to __________ |
A. | Concentration |
B. | Distance |
C. | Composition |
D. | Volume |
Answer» C. Composition | |
7. |
Beer s law states that the intensity of light decreases with respect to ___________ |
A. | Concentration |
B. | Distance |
C. | Composition |
D. | Volume |
Answer» B. Distance | |
8. |
Which of the following is not a limitation of Beer Lambert s law, which gives the relation between absorption, thickness and concentration? |
A. | Concentration must be lower |
B. | Radiation must have higher bandwidth |
C. | Radiation source must be monochromatic |
D. | Does not consider factors other than thickness and concentration that affect absorbance |
Answer» C. Radiation source must be monochromatic | |
9. |
In which of the following ways, absorption is related to transmittance? |
A. | Absorption is the logarithm of transmittance |
B. | Absorption is the reciprocal of transmittance |
C. | Absorption is the negative logarithm of transmittance |
D. | Absorption is a multiple of transmittance |
Answer» D. Absorption is a multiple of transmittance | |
10. |
Beer Lambert s law gives the relation between which of the following? |
A. | Reflected radiation and concentration |
B. | Scattered radiation and concentration |
C. | Energy absorption and concentration |
D. | Energy absorption and reflected radiation |
Answer» D. Energy absorption and reflected radiation | |