Explore topic-wise MCQs in Chemical Engineering.

This section includes 207 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Chemical Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

51.

X while in the state of voluntary intoxication, kills Z. Prosecution fails to establish that X cloud form an intention of a sober man, X is guilty of

A. Murder
B. Culpable homicide not amounting to murder
C. Death by rash or negligent act
D. No offence.
Answer» C. Death by rash or negligent act
Discussion
52.

Which one of the following statements regarding Section 34 and 149 of the Indian Penal Code is correct?

A. Common intention and common object are the same
B. Both are distinct offences in themselves.
C. Section 34 enunciates a mere principle of liability and creates no offence while Section 149 creates a specific offence.
D. Section 34 and 149 are mutually helping Sections
Answer» D. Section 34 and 149 are mutually helping Sections
Discussion
53.

Section 34 of I.P.C. provides for liability based on common intention. Consider the following situations: 1. The weapon used in the offence was found in A s house. 2. A has procured the weapon of offence voluntarily to aid the criminal gang. 3. A was compelled under threat to his life to procure the weapon of offence. 4. The weapon was supplied on receipt of value of the weapon (sale). Which of the situation given above reflect (s) the correct ingredients with regard of Section 34?

A. 1 and 2
B. 2 and 3
C. 2 only
D. 4 only.
Answer» D. 4 only.
Discussion
54.

Give incorrect response. The following are ingredients of the offence of criminal misappropriation:

A. Misappropriation must be permanent.
B. Dishonest misappropriation or conversion of property for a persons own use.
C. The property may come into the possession innocently but its subsequent appropriation constitutes the offence.
D. Property must be movable.
Answer» B. Dishonest misappropriation or conversion of property for a persons own use.
Discussion
55.

Point out incorrect response. The following are ingredients of the offence of wrongful confinement under section 340 I.P.C.

A. Restraint may be partial or total.
B. Wrongful restraint of a person.
C. A prison must have its boundary, large or narrow, visible or tangible, real or imaginary, movable or fixed.
D. Such restraint must prevent that person from proceeding beyond certain circumscribing limits.
Answer» B. Wrongful restraint of a person.
Discussion
56.

Point out incorrect response. The following are the ingredients of the offence of kidnapping from lawful guardianship :

A. The taking or enticing must be out of the keeping of the lawful guardian of such minor or person of unsound mind.
B. The object of such taking or enticing must be with an intention to commit an offence.
C. Taking or enticing away a minor or a person of unsound mind. Such minor must be, if a male, below 16 years and if a female, below 18 years of age.
D. Such taking or enticing must be without the consent of such guardian.
Answer» C. Taking or enticing away a minor or a person of unsound mind. Such minor must be, if a male, below 16 years and if a female, below 18 years of age.
Discussion
57.

Which one of the following statements correctly defines the offence of criminal breach of trust?

A. Whoever is entrusted with the dominion of property dishonestly converts it as his property is guilty of criminal breach of trust.
B. Whoever dishonestly misappropriates any property for his own use, is guilty of criminal breach of trust
C. Whoever uses any movable property in violation of law or legal contract commits criminal breach of trust.
D. None of the above.
Answer» B. Whoever dishonestly misappropriates any property for his own use, is guilty of criminal breach of trust
Discussion
58.

Give incorrect response. The following are the ingredients of the offence of wrongful restraint under section 339 I.P.C.

A. The obstruction must be such as to prevent that person from proceeding in any direction.
B. The obstruction must be from proceeding beyond certain circumscribing limits.
C. Voluntary obstruction of a person.
D. The person obstructed must have a right to proceed in that direction.
Answer» C. Voluntary obstruction of a person.
Discussion
59.

Mr. V, an appellant is an owner of a house in City A. The wife of the first respondent Y, was tenant of a part of the first floor in that house. On January 17, 1966, one R a servant of the appellant, called the wife of the first respondent a thief and Halkat. On the following day, the first respondent slapped R on his face which was followed by heated exchange of abusive words and between the first respondent and the appellant s husband.The first respondent was annoyed and threw at the appellant s husband a file of papers. The file did not hit the appellant s husband, but it hit the elbow of the appellant causing a scratch. The appellant lodged information to the police complaining that the first respondent had committed a house trespass in order to the committing of an offence punishable with imprisonment, had thrown a shoe at her and had slapped her servant R.During the course of the investigation the appellant and R refused to be examined at a public hospital, claiming that a p

A. convict the accused under Section 95 of the IPC
B. acquit the accused under Section 95 of the IPC
C. fine the appellant under Section 95 of the IPC
D. Both (A) and the (C)
Answer» D. Both (A) and the (C)
Discussion
60.

For an unlawful assembly under Section 141 of IPC, the minimum number of persons required is:

A. Five
B. Seven
C. Ten
D. None.
Answer» B. Seven
Discussion
61.

Give incorrect response. The following are the essentials of an unlawful assembly:

A. The object of the assembly must be to resist the execution of any law or of any legal process.
B. There must be more than five persons to constitute an unlawful assembly.
C. The object of the assembly must be to commit any mischief or criminal trespass or, other offence.
D. The object of the assembly may be to overawe by criminal force, or show of criminal force the Central or any State Government.
Answer» C. The object of the assembly must be to commit any mischief or criminal trespass or, other offence.
Discussion
62.

An assembly is unlawful if it consisted of five or more persons & the common object of that assembly is

A. To resist the excluding of law & other legal process.
B. It commit mischief, criminal trespass or any other offence.
C. To overawe by criminal force, force the Central Govt., State Govt. etc.
D. All of these.
Answer» E.
Discussion
63.

It is an lawful assembly -------------- Where five or more person assembly forming by force a right

A. Which they did not possess.
B. Which they bona fide believe they do not possess.
C. Which they supposed to be possessed.
D. All of these.
Answer» C. Which they supposed to be possessed.
Discussion
64.

X a Hindu, turned his wife out of the marital home and refused to return her ornaments, money and clothes despite her repeated demands. What offence, if any, has X committed?

A. Cajolery
B. Cheating
C. Criminal intimidation
D. Criminal breach of trust.
Answer» E.
Discussion
65.

X with the intention of causing death of Y instigates a child below 7 years of age to mix poison in the food of Y in the absence of X. Y takes the food and dies. What is X guilty of?

A. No offence
B. Abetment of murder
C. Murder
D. Culpable homicide not amounting to murder.
Answer» D. Culpable homicide not amounting to murder.
Discussion
66.

If two parties of men armed with deadly weapons deliberately enter into an unlawful fight and death takes place:

A. It is homicide
B. It is murder
C. It is not murder
D. None of the above.
Answer» C. It is not murder
Discussion
67.

Where the accused removed the bricks which had been left lying for eight years, it was held that:

A. He was guilty of theft
B. He was not guilty of theft
C. He was guilty of robbery
D. None of the above
Answer» C. He was guilty of robbery
Discussion
68.

Once it is established that an act was a deliberate act and was not the result of accident rashness or negligence it is obvious that the offence would be ---

A. Murder.
B. Culpable homicide.
C. Attempt to murder.
D. Grievous hurt.
Answer» C. Attempt to murder.
Discussion
69.

A bigamous marriage took place in the presence of Pandit who officiate marriage and some other person who permitted its celebration:

A. All persons except Pandit is guilty.
B. All persons are guilty of abetment of an offence.
C. No one is guilty of abetment.
D. Only Pandit is liable for abetment of bigammous marriage.
Answer» E.
Discussion
70.

According to Article 30 minorities have the right for the administration of educational institutions:

A. which have been established by them only
B. which not necessarily have not been established by them but belong to their religion or language
C. Article 30 does not speak about minority but deals with Scheduled Tribes only
D. none of the above.
Answer» C. Article 30 does not speak about minority but deals with Scheduled Tribes only
Discussion
71.

Where the matter in law by her cruel conduct and suggestion goaded the daughter in law to commit suicide. She is

A. Liable for his cruel conducts only.
B. Not guilty of abetment of suicide.
C. Guilty of abetment of suicide.
D. None of the above.
Answer» D. None of the above.
Discussion
72.

The jurisdiction to try a person for an offence depends upon, under the General Principle of Criminal Law is :

A. Nationality of the person
B. Place of commission of crime, within local area of such jurisdiction
C. A place where such person is found.
D. None of these
Answer» C. A place where such person is found.
Discussion
73.

X an employer deducts a certain percentage from the salary of his employees telling that it is their contribution to the provident found but fails to credit it in the fund, X commits:

A. Criminal breach of trust
B. Criminal misappropriation
C. Theft
D. Cheating
Answer» B. Criminal misappropriation
Discussion
74.

The principle of proximity to crime under criminal law is irrelevant while deciding the liability for the offences of:

A. Culpable homicide and murder
B. Theft and dacoity
C. Kidnapping and abduction
D. Abetment and conspiracy.
Answer» E.
Discussion
75.

Point out incorrect response. The following are the ingredients of theft :

A. Dishonest intention to take another s property. The Property must be movable.
B. Property should be taken out of the possession of another person without his consent.
C. There must be some moving of the property in order to accomplish the taking of it.
D. Taking of another s property must be with the intention to retain the property permanently.
Answer» E.
Discussion
76.

Point out the incorrect answer :- Theft consists of

A. Taking of immovable property.
B. Out of the possession of any person.
C. Dishonest intention.
D. Without his consent.
Answer» B. Out of the possession of any person.
Discussion
77.

Which one of the following correctly identifies the remedies available to the victim in case of false imprisonment?

A. Self-help, abatement, action for damages
B. Habeas corpus, action for damages, injunction
C. Self-held, habeas corpus, action for damages
D. Injunction, abatement, action for damages.
Answer» D. Injunction, abatement, action for damages.
Discussion
78.

A with the intention of murdering Z instigate B a lunatic to give to Z. B inspite of giving Z take poison himself

A. A is guilty of causing death of lunatic only.
B. A is guilty of abetment.
C. A is not guilty as B a lunatic cannot be an offender in the eyes of law.
D. None of the above.
Answer» C. A is not guilty as B a lunatic cannot be an offender in the eyes of law.
Discussion
79.

Point out incorrect response. The following are some of the illustrations of wrongful restraint :

A. A removes a ladder and thereby detains B on the roof of a house.
B. A locks the dwelling house of B in the absence of the inhabitants of the house.
C. A makes a bus, which he was driving, to stand along the road in a manner so as to obstruct another bus from proceeding.
D. A puts a lock to a let house used as a shop in assertion of his right as a joint owner of the shop.
Answer» E.
Discussion
80.

Point out incorrect response. The following are some of the illustrations of theft :

A. A, a mail-sorter secrets out a bearing letter with an intention to deliver it to the mail peon and to share the collections.
B. A takes B s stick out of his hand in order to beat him with it.
C. A cuts down a tree on B s ground with the intention of dishonestly taking the tree out of B s possession without B s consent.
D. A took a bundle belonging to himself which was in possession of a police constable and for which the constable was accountable.
Answer» C. A cuts down a tree on B s ground with the intention of dishonestly taking the tree out of B s possession without B s consent.
Discussion
81.

The principal of proximity to crime under criminal law is irrelevant while deciding the homicide and murder:

A. Culpable homicide and murder
B. Theft and dacoity
C. Kidnapping and abduction
D. Abetment and conspiracy
Answer» E.
Discussion
82.

Give correct response. The following is an illustration of cheating :

A. A has already paid his house rent to his land lord B and obtained a receipt. A lost the receipt. A prepared a receipt for rent in lieu of the genuine receipt already lost and forged the signature of B, his landlord so that he may not be asked by B to pay the rent again.
B. A has no account at his bankers. But B supposes that A has and on that supposition B forges A s name on a cheque.
C. A altered his date of birth in his High School certificate and produced a copy of the forged certificate to his employer B in order to deceive him to get an employment.
D. A sells his land to B. A, knowing that he has no right to property in the land, makes a subsequent sale of the same land in favour of C without disclosing the fact of previous sale to B and receives the purchase money from C.
Answer» E.
Discussion
83.

A purchased a stamped paper in the name of a person whose name he intended to forge, A is guilty of --

A. Attempt of cheating.
B. Attempt of criminal misappropriation.
C. Attempt of forgery.
D. No offence.
Answer» E.
Discussion
84.

The husband and father in law turned out a Hindu woman from the marital home and refused to return her money and ornaments. They are guilty of

A. Criminal misappropriation.
B. Can not say.
C. Criminal breach of trust.
D. No offence.
Answer» D. No offence.
Discussion
85.

A find a valuable ring on the road not knowing to whom it belongs. A picked up immediately. A is guilty of

A. Criminal misappropriation.
B. Criminals breach trust.
C. Theft.
D. No offence.
Answer» B. Criminals breach trust.
Discussion
86.

A Hindu girl paked up a memebrs made it over to an sweeper girl. Her brother B had found the original owner. B is guilty of

A. Theft.
B. Extortion.
C. Cheating.
D. Criminal misappropriation.
Answer» E.
Discussion
87.

On a foggy night A puts his scooter in the garage of B. On finding it, if B removes the scooter from the garage and puts it alongside the road then:

A. B has committed the tort of trespass to goods because he interfered with the property of another.
B. B has committed no tort because he acted in protection of his property.
C. B has committed no tort because he is not at fault.
D. B is liable as joint tort feasor.
Answer» C. B has committed no tort because he is not at fault.
Discussion
88.

A puts a bait for dogs in his pocket thus induces Z s dog to follow it without Z s consent ------

A. A commits no theft.
B. A commits criminal breach of trust.
C. Commits the ft as soon as Z s dog had being to follow.
D. Commits theft as soon as Z s dog began to follow A and A s intention is dishonest.
Answer» E.
Discussion
89.

Whoever voluntarily obstructs any persons, so as to prevent that person from proceeding in any direction in which that person has a right to proceed is guilty of:

A. Wrongful restraint
B. Wrongful confinement
C. Illegal detention
D. None of the above.
Answer» B. Wrongful confinement
Discussion
90.

A meets Z on a high way, shows a pistol and demands Z s purse. Z in consequence gives his purse. A has committed.

A. Robbery.
B. Extortion.
C. Theft.
D. Dacoity.
Answer» B. Extortion.
Discussion
91.

A makes an attempt to pick the pocket of Z by thrusting his hand into Z s pocket. A falls in the attempt in consequence of Z s having nothing in his pocket.

A. A has not committed any offence
B. A made an unsuccessful attempt, so no offence
C. A has committed an attempt to commit an offence and punishable U/s 511 IPC.
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these
Discussion
92.

Whoever abets an offence & if the act abetted is committed & no express provision is made by this code for punishment of such abetment, the abettor will be punished --

A. With the 1/3rd of the punishment provided for the offence.
B. With the 1/4th of punishment provided for the offence.
C. With the half of the punishment provided for the offence.
D. With the punishment provided for the offence.
Answer» E.
Discussion
93.

A surgeon in good faith told his patient that he cannot live. Patient dies in consequence of the shock.

A. He is within the exception.
B. He is guilty of causing death.
C. He is not within the exception.
D. None of the above.
Answer» B. He is guilty of causing death.
Discussion
94.

X instigates Y to murder Z. Y in pursuance of the instigation stabs Z who recovers from the wound. Which one of the following statement is correct?

A. Y is liable for attempt to murder and X is liable for abetment of attempt to murder.
B. Y is guilty of attempt to murder and x is guilty of abetment of murder.
C. Y is guilty of attempt to murder and X is guilty of no offence
D. X is guilty of attempt to murder and Y is guilty of offence.
Answer» C. Y is guilty of attempt to murder and X is guilty of no offence
Discussion
95.

X instigates Y to commit murder of Z. Y in consequence stabs Z but Z survives the wound. X is guilty of:

A. Murder
B. Attempt to murder
C. Abetment of attempt to murder
D. Abetment of murder.
Answer» E.
Discussion
96.

X instigates Y to commit murder to Z, Y in consequence stabes Z but Z survives the wound. X is guilty of:

A. Murder
B. Attempt to murder
C. Abetment of attempt to murder
D. Abetment of murder
Answer» E.
Discussion
97.

Give the correct response : Z under the influence of madness attempts to kill A.

A. A has no right of private defence.
B. Z is guilty of no offence.
C. Both (a) and (b).
D. None of the above.
Answer» D. None of the above.
Discussion
98.

When two persons, by fighting in a public place, disturb the public peace, they re said to commit:

A. An Affray
B. An assault
C. Rioting
D. None of the above.
Answer» B. An assault
Discussion
99.

With an intention to cause bodily injury, A hit B with a lathi. He gave six blows, one of which hit B on his head as a result of which B died after 20 days. A guilty of:

A. Murder
B. Culpable homicide not amounting to murder.
C. Grievous hurt
D. Causing death by rash or negligent act.
Answer» D. Causing death by rash or negligent act.
Discussion
100.

X, with the intention to kill Y, supplies him powdered sugar beliving it to be poison. Y eats the powder. X is guilty of:

A. No offence
B. Attempt to commit murder
C. Attempt to commit culpable homicide not amounting to murder.
D. Abetment to commit murder.
Answer» C. Attempt to commit culpable homicide not amounting to murder.
Discussion