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This section includes 259 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
Which of the following States is called the "Garden of Spices"? |
A. | Karnataka |
B. | Kerala |
C. | Andhra Pradesh |
D. | Tamil Nadu |
Answer» C. Andhra Pradesh | |
2. |
Which of the following States of India do not lie entirely in the Tropical Zone of the Earth? |
A. | Kerala and Tamil Nadu |
B. | Gujarat |
C. | Karnataka |
D. | Maharashtra and Andhra Pradesh |
Answer» C. Karnataka | |
3. |
Which or the following Indian islands lies between India and Sri Lanka? |
A. | Elephanta |
B. | Rameshwaram |
C. | Nicobar |
D. | Salsette |
Answer» D. Salsette | |
4. |
The sun rises in Arunachal Pradesh two hours before it does in Dwaraka in Gujarat. This is because the former is |
A. | higher in elevation than Dwaraka |
B. | situated further north than Dwaraka |
C. | situated further east (about 30 longitude) than Dwaraka |
D. | situated about 30 east of Dwaraka and the earth rotates from west to east |
Answer» E. | |
5. |
Prince, Victoria and Alexandria are the three important and busy docks at |
A. | Cochin |
B. | Visakhapatnam |
C. | Chennai |
D. | Mumbai |
Answer» E. | |
6. |
Which of the following is not one of the traditional Indian seasons (ritus)? |
A. | Vasant |
B. | Grishma |
C. | Margsheersha |
D. | Sharad |
Answer» D. Sharad | |
7. |
Consider the following animals of India: 1. Crocodile 2. Elephant Which of these is/are endangered species? |
A. | Only 1 |
B. | Only 2 |
C. | Both 1 and 2 |
D. | Neither 1 nor 2 |
Answer» D. Neither 1 nor 2 | |
8. |
Which one of the following shipyards makes warships for the Indian Navy? |
A. | Cochin Shipyard, Cochin |
B. | Hindustan Shipyard, Visakhapatnam |
C. | Mazagaon Dock, Mumbai |
D. | Garden Reach Workshop, Kolkata |
Answer» D. Garden Reach Workshop, Kolkata | |
9. |
India's indigenous pigs generally give birth to _____ young ones at a time. |
A. | 10 to 12 |
B. | 8 to 10 |
C. | 4 to 6 |
D. | 2 to 4 |
Answer» D. 2 to 4 | |
10. |
All example of a mineral occurring as layers in sedimentary rocks is |
A. | lignite |
B. | gold |
C. | lead |
D. | tin |
Answer» B. gold | |
11. |
Among the following the most urbanised community in India is |
A. | Muslim |
B. | Hindu |
C. | Parasi |
D. | Gujarati |
Answer» D. Gujarati | |
12. |
Which time of the day is generally the hottest period all over India? |
A. | Noon |
B. | 1 pm |
C. | 3 pm |
D. | One cannot say |
Answer» D. One cannot say | |
13. |
Which of the following do not have a common boundary with Bangladesh? |
A. | Meghalaya |
B. | Mizoram |
C. | Tripura |
D. | Arunachal Pradesh |
Answer» E. | |
14. |
What is the most important geographic use of the Himalayas to India? |
A. | Prevention of invasions |
B. | Valuable source of timber |
C. | They prevent the monsoons from crossing to the north and also serve as a reservoir of water from which our perennial rivers flow |
D. | They protect India from the icy cold north winds |
Answer» D. They protect India from the icy cold north winds | |
15. |
Which of the following mountains are the oldest according to geological history? |
A. | Nilgiris |
B. | Satpura Range |
C. | Vindhyas |
D. | Aravalli |
Answer» E. | |
16. |
For transporting large quantities of crude oil on land, over long distances the moat economical mode is |
A. | by pipelines |
B. | by rail tankers |
C. | by road tankers |
D. | by river barges |
Answer» B. by rail tankers | |
17. |
Which are the west-flowing rivers of southern Indian which flow into Arabian Sea? [Teachers' Exam 1991] |
A. | Chambal and Betwa |
B. | Damodar and Mahanadi |
C. | Narmada and Tapti |
D. | Krishna and Cauveri |
Answer» D. Krishna and Cauveri | |
18. |
Which is common to Guwahati, Barauni, Koyali, Haldia, Digboi and Mathura? |
A. | Public sector refineries, owned by the Indian oil corporation are located in these places |
B. | They are prominent game sanctuaries |
C. | They are hill stations |
D. | Oil and natural gas commission has its units in all these places |
Answer» B. They are prominent game sanctuaries | |
19. |
Identify from the following states of India through which the Tropic of Cancer passes and arrange them from east to west: 1. Gujarat 2. West Bengal 3. Uttar Pradesh 4. Jharkhand 5. Madhya Pradesh 6. Bihar 7. Chhattisgarh Select the correct answer using the code given below: [NDA 2011] |
A. | 2-5-7-4-1 |
B. | 2-4-7-5-1 |
C. | 3-2-6-7-5 |
D. | 3-7-4-6-2 |
Answer» C. 3-2-6-7-5 | |
20. |
Ganges, Brahmaputra, Mahanadi, Cauvery, Narmada, Godavari and Krishna are extensive areas of |
A. | Inland fisheries |
B. | Estuarine fisheries |
C. | Coastal fisheries |
D. | Deep sea fisheries |
Answer» B. Estuarine fisheries | |
21. |
Which of the following pairs are correctly matched? Irrigation Project State 1. Damanganga : Gujarat 2. Girna : Maharashtra 3. Pamba : Kerala Select the correct answer: |
A. | 1 and 2 only |
B. | 2 and 3 only |
C. | 1 and 3 only |
D. | 1, 2 and 3 |
Answer» E. | |
22. |
Which one of the following Himalayan Passes was reopened around in the middle of the year 2006to facilitate trade between India and China? [IAS 2007] |
A. | Chang La |
B. | JaraLa |
C. | Nathu La |
D. | Shipki La |
Answer» D. Shipki La | |
23. |
Which of the following gives the correct match of states and concentration of religious groups? 1. Maharashtra- Zaroastrians 2. Maharashtra and Arunachal Pradesh - Buddhists 3. Rajasthan and Gujarat - Jains 4. Sikkim - Christians |
A. | 1, 2 and 4 |
B. | 2, 3 and 4 |
C. | 1, 2 and 3 |
D. | 1 and 3 |
Answer» D. 1 and 3 | |
24. |
Which one of the following groups comprises of States sharing borders with Chhattisgarh ? [NDA 2002] |
A. | Andhra Pradesh, Jharkhand, Maharashtra and Orissa |
B. | Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Maharashtra and Uttar Pradesh |
C. | Bihar, Maharashtra, Jharkhand and Orissa |
D. | Andhra Pradesh, Jharkhand, Uttar Pradesh and West Bengal |
Answer» B. Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Maharashtra and Uttar Pradesh | |
25. |
From north towards South, which one of the following is the correct sequence of the given rivers in India? [IAS 2006] |
A. | Shyok - Spiti - Zaskar - Sutlej |
B. | Shyok - Zaskar - Spiti - Sutlej |
C. | Zaskar - Shyok - Sutlej - Spiti |
D. | Zaskar - Sutlej - Shyok Spiti |
Answer» D. Zaskar - Sutlej - Shyok Spiti | |
26. |
Among the following places, which one receives comparatively lowest average monsoon rainfall from June to September? [Asstt Comm 2008] |
A. | Eastern Uttar Pradesh |
B. | Southern West Bengal |
C. | Punjab |
D. | Western Uttar Pradesh |
Answer» E. | |
27. |
At which one of the following places is the monkey called Lion-tailed macaque naturally found? [Asstt Comm 2008] |
A. | Shivaliks |
B. | Pachmarhi |
C. | Nallamalai hills |
D. | Nilgiris |
Answer» E. | |
28. |
Which one among the following types of forests exhibits highest bio-diversity ? [Asstt Comm 2001] |
A. | Dry deciduous forest |
B. | Tropical rain forest |
C. | Moist deciduous forest |
D. | Mangrove forest |
Answer» C. Moist deciduous forest | |
29. |
Consider the following pairs: Tree: Location of its natural habitat 1. Rosewood: Slopes of Western Ghats of Karnataka and Kerala 2. Spruce : Western Himalayas at elevations from 2100 m to 3600 'm 3. Walnut: Lower elevations on Eastern Himalayas Which of the pair(s) given above is/are correctly matched? [IAS 2009] |
A. | A only |
B. | A and B |
C. | Band C |
D. | A, B and C |
Answer» C. Band C | |
30. |
Which one of the following is the junction point of the Eastern Ghats and Western Ghats? [IAS 2004] |
A. | Javadi Hills |
B. | Anaimalai Hills |
C. | Nilgiri Hills |
D. | Shevaroy Hills |
Answer» D. Shevaroy Hills | |
31. |
Port Blair - the capital of Andaman and Nicobar Islands, is located in which one of the following islands? [NDA 2008] |
A. | North Andaman |
B. | Little Andaman |
C. | Middle Andaman |
D. | South Andaman |
Answer» E. | |
32. |
Which of the following is true with regard to the, characteristics of the Himalayan rivers? 1. Many of them have their sources in the Inner Himalayas 2. They have a perennial flow 3. They have a great capacity for erosion 4. They do not form gorges |
A. | I and II |
B. | I, II and III |
C. | III and IV |
D. | II and IV |
Answer» C. III and IV | |
33. |
Black soil derived from volcanic rocks with humus is suitable for growing |
A. | rice |
B. | wheat |
C. | cotton |
D. | grapes |
Answer» D. grapes | |
34. |
Which of the following statements about the Himalayan rivers is not correct? |
A. | They have very large basins |
B. | Many of them pass through giant gorges |
C. | They perform very little erosion activity |
D. | Over the plain they display a strong meandering tendency and often shift their beds |
Answer» D. Over the plain they display a strong meandering tendency and often shift their beds | |
35. |
The Himalayan mountain system belongs to which one of the following? [Asstt Grade 1991] |
A. | Fold mountains |
B. | Volcanic mountains |
C. | Block mountains |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. Volcanic mountains | |
36. |
Most rivers flowing west from the Western Ghats do not Corm deltas because of |
A. | lack of eroded material |
B. | the high gradient |
C. | lack of vegetation free area |
D. | low velocity |
Answer» C. lack of vegetation free area | |
37. |
Which type of climate(s) prevail(s) in the long corridor (Leeward side) of the Western Ghats and the Nilgiri Hills? [IAS 2007] |
A. | Tropical wet and dry climate |
B. | Tropical wet and dry with winter rain |
C. | Tropical semi-arid steppe |
D. | Subtropical monsoon rainforest |
Answer» D. Subtropical monsoon rainforest | |
38. |
Most of the rivers flowing westward from the Western Ghats do not form deltas because: |
A. | of the high gradient |
B. | they are too slow |
C. | they are not perennial |
D. | there is no vegetation |
Answer» B. they are too slow | |
39. |
Which one of the following is the characteristic vegetation of regions between the snow line and about 3000 meters above mean sea level of the Himalayan region? [CDS 2000] |
A. | Thick forests of birch, fir, spruce and other trees |
B. | Forests of oak, deodar, chestnut and maple trees |
C. | A few dwarf shrubs |
D. | Forests of khair, sandalwood, palas and other trees |
Answer» C. A few dwarf shrubs | |
40. |
Through which one of the following Indian states the Tropic of Cancer does not pass? |
A. | Manipur |
B. | Tripura |
C. | Gujarat |
D. | Rajasthan |
Answer» B. Tripura | |
41. |
The Tropic of Cancer which passes through India is _____ to/of the equator. |
A. | at right angles |
B. | to the North |
C. | to the South |
D. | 90 to the South |
Answer» C. to the South | |
42. |
Arrange the following cities in decreasing order of the rainfall they receive from the south-west monsoons in summer months: 1. Allahabad 2. Kolkata 3. Delhi 4. Patna |
A. | 2, 4, 1, 3 |
B. | 3, 1, 4, 2 |
C. | 1, 4, 3, 2 |
D. | 2, 4, 3, 1 |
Answer» E. | |
43. |
Which one of the following east flowing rivers of India has rift valley due to down warping |
A. | Damodar |
B. | Mahanadi |
C. | Sone |
D. | Yamuna |
Answer» B. Mahanadi | |
44. |
Which of the following is not a characteristic of Peninsular rivers? |
A. | Seasonal flow |
B. | Meandering tendency often shifting their beds |
C. | Flow through shallow valleys |
D. | Little erosional activity |
Answer» C. Flow through shallow valleys | |
45. |
Which one of the following States is the largest producer of black pepper in India? [CDS 2009] |
A. | Tamil Nadu |
B. | Kerala |
C. | Karnataka |
D. | Andhra Pradesh |
Answer» C. Karnataka | |
46. |
Which one of the following sequences of the oil refineries of India as they occur from south to north is correct? [CDS 2009] |
A. | Kochi - Mangalore - Mumbai - Koyali |
B. | Koyali - Mumbai - Mangalore - Kochi |
C. | Kochi - Mumbai - Mangalore - Koyali |
D. | Mangalore - Kochi - Mumbai Koyali |
Answer» B. Koyali - Mumbai - Mangalore - Kochi | |
47. |
Which one of the following gives the correct sequence of Himalayan peaks in the direction east to west? |
A. | Dhaulagiri, Kanchenjunga, Makalu, Mt. Everest |
B. | Kanchenjunga, Makalu, Dhaulagiri, Mt. Everest |
C. | Makalu, Dhaulagiri, Kumaun, Namcha Barwa |
D. | Namcha Barwa, Kanchenjunga, Mt. Everest, Nanda Devi |
Answer» E. | |
48. |
The Garo, Khasi and Jaintia hills were formed in the same age as the |
A. | Himalayas |
B. | Shiwalik Range |
C. | Malwa Plateau |
D. | Himachal Range |
Answer» D. Himachal Range | |
49. |
The two northeastern hills that block the South West Monsoon winds and cause heavy rains in Assam are |
A. | Arakan Yoma and Pegu Yoma |
B. | Garo, Khasi and Jaintia hills |
C. | Barail and Patkai hills |
D. | Khasi and Pegu Yoma |
Answer» C. Barail and Patkai hills | |
50. |
In an area with more than 200 cm annual rainfall and slopy hills, which of the following crops can be cultivated best? |
A. | Tea |
B. | Jute |
C. | Tobacco |
D. | Cotton |
Answer» B. Jute | |