Explore topic-wise MCQs in Biology Mcqs.

This section includes 40 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Biology Mcqs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

Which one is a non-renewable resource?

A. Wild life
B. Forests
C. Natural gas
D. Land
Answer» D. Land
2.

Process that supplies food to living things through decaying and decomposition is called

A. Food cycle
B. Nutrient cycle
C. Dead-live cycle
D. None of these
Answer» C. Dead-live cycle
3.

Balance in the nutrient cycle can be upset when

A. Too much food is consumed
B. Not enough food is produced
C. Decayed nutrients are not returned to the ground
D. All of these
Answer» E.
4.

In air nitrogen is

A. 57%
B. 20%
C. 79%
D. 30%
Answer» D. 30%
5.

In air % of oxygen and carbon dioxide is

A. Oxygen 20%, CO2 0.03%
B. Oxygen 50%, CO2 50%
C. Oxygen 30%, CO2 0.05%
D. Oxygen 25%, CO2 0.02%
Answer» B. Oxygen 50%, CO2 50%
6.

Water constitutes % of body weight?

A. 25-30%
B. 70-90%
C. 10-30%
D. 30-50%
Answer» C. 10-30%
7.

Total area of the world under cultivation is

A. 5%
B. 11%
C. 21%
D. 31%
Answer» C. 21%
8.

Wild life refers to

A. All plants of the world
B. All non cultivated plants
C. Non domesticated animals
D. Both b and c
Answer» E.
9.

Endangered species are

A. Dangerous for the life of humans
B. Reduced in number
C. Already extinct
D. All of these
Answer» C. Already extinct
10.

______% of our energy requirements are met from fossil fuels

A. 50
B. 55
C. 90
D. 95
Answer» E.
11.

Which sequence is correct?

A. Dead plants?lignite?peat?coal
B. Dead plants?peat?lignite?coal
C. Dead plants?coal?lignite?ash
D. Dead animals?peat?lignite?coal
Answer» E.
12.

Hydroelectricity is generated by using ______ of falling water.

A. Potential energy
B. Gravitational energy
C. Kinetic energy
D. All of these
Answer» D. All of these
13.

Driving force for all the cycles in ecosystem is

A. Water
B. Soil
C. Sun
D. Air
Answer» D. Air
14.

Tides are caused by

A. Gravitational pull of sun
B. Movements of large animals in water
C. Uneven water body floor
D. High winds
Answer» B. Movements of large animals in water
15.

Which gas commonly causes green house effect?

A. Hydrogen sulphide
B. Carbon dioxide
C. Nitrogen gas
D. Carbon monoxide
Answer» C. Nitrogen gas
16.

Causes of green house effect are

A. Over urbanization
B. Deforestation
C. Industrialization
D. All of these
Answer» E.
17.

Incomplete burning of carbon compounds cause release of

A. Carbon dioxide
B. Carbon monoxide
C. Oxides of nitrogen
D. CFCs
Answer» C. Oxides of nitrogen
18.

Algal bloom is also called as

A. Deforestation
B. Eutrophication
C. Neotrophication
D. Lichen
Answer» C. Neotrophication
19.

The chemical wastes from industry is called

A. Industrial litter
B. Industrial trash
C. Industrial effluents
D. Industrial deffluents
Answer» D. Industrial deffluents
20.

Pesticides and fertilizers are also called

A. Pestochemicals
B. Industrochemicals
C. Killing chemicals
D. Agrochemicals
Answer» E.
21.

Which are more susceptible to attacks of pests?

A. Multicultures
B. Monocultures
C. Dicultures
D. Polycultures
Answer» C. Dicultures
22.

Which disease does not match its etiology?

A. Kwashiorkor is a nutritional deficiency
B. Alzheimer is a mental illness
C. Cretinism is due to hormonal imbalance
D. Cholera is physical disorder
Answer» E.
23.

Detergents usually release

A. Carbonates
B. Sulphates
C. Phosphates
D. Nitrates
Answer» D. Nitrates
24.

Diphtheria is

A. Genetic disease
B. Pathogenic disease
C. Metabolic disease
D. Nutritional disease
Answer» C. Metabolic disease
25.

Which one the following is not nutritional disease?

A. Scurvy
B. Anemia
C. Goiter
D. Diabetes
Answer» E.
26.

Wind blows from area of

A. Low pressure to high pressure
B. High pressure to low pressure
C. Moderate pressure to high pressure
D. Low pressure to low pressure
Answer» C. Moderate pressure to high pressure
27.

Geothermal energy is

A. Energy obtained from nuclear fuel
B. Energy obtained from burning natural fuels
C. Heat energy trapped underground
D. Energy obtained from blowing hot winds
Answer» D. Energy obtained from blowing hot winds
28.

Hot substance is escaped from inside the earth in the form of

A. Volcanoes
B. Hot springs
C. Geysers
D. All of these
Answer» E.
29.

In oceans of tropical regions

A. Temperature of surface water is 40?C and 10?C at depth
B. Temp of surface water is 25?C and 5?C at depth
C. Surface water 50?C and depth 20?C
D. Surface water 10?C and depth 15?C
Answer» C. Surface water 50?C and depth 20?C
30.

Study of human population and things that affect them is

A. Ecology
B. Demography
C. Demology
D. Environment study
Answer» C. Demology
31.

In 1947 population of Pakistan was

A. 32.5 million
B. 35.5 million
C. 40.5 million
D. 45.5 million
Answer» B. 35.5 million
32.

Rate of population growth in 1980s was

A. 10%
B. 1%
C. 2%
D. 15%
Answer» D. 15%
33.

Replantation of plants in the areas where they were present earlier is called

A. Deforestation
B. Aforestation
C. Forestation
D. Reforestation
Answer» E.
34.

Establishment of new forests where no forests existed previously is called

A. Reforestation
B. Forestation
C. Neofrestation
D. Aforestation
Answer» E.
35.

Which is environmental buffer?

A. Mountains
B. Deserts
C. Forests
D. Oceans
Answer» D. Oceans
36.

About half of the rain which falls in tropical forests comes from

A. High winds
B. Cold surroundings
C. Transpiration of plants
D. Surrounding seas
Answer» D. Surrounding seas
37.

Biodiversity is

A. Total number of species in a community
B. Total number of species in an ecosystem
C. Total number of genus in an ecosystem
D. None of these
Answer» C. Total number of genus in an ecosystem
38.

Which statement is not true about ozone?

A. Bluish
B. Explosive
C. 10-50 km
D. O2
Answer» E.
39.

Ozone depletion is commonly caused by

A. CFCs
B. Industrial smoke
C. Heavy nitrogen gasses
D. Carbon dioxide
Answer» B. Industrial smoke
40.

Diseases caused by UV rays in humans

A. Skin cancers
B. Cataracts
C. Night blindness
D. Both a and b
Answer» E.