Explore topic-wise MCQs in UPSC IAS Exam.

This section includes 5672 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your UPSC IAS Exam knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

101.

Eduardo Mallea was……….

A. Brazilian writer
B. Argentine writer
C. Peruvian novelist
D. Columbian writer
Answer» C. Peruvian novelist
102.

The novel ‘Third Bank of the River’ was written by………………………….

A. Juao Guimaraes Rosa
B. Gabriel Garcia Marquez
C. Llosa
D. Mallea
Answer» B. Gabriel Garcia Marquez
103.

Famous Latin American writer Juao Guimaraes Rosa belongs to………….

A. Argentina
B. Brazil
C. Chile
D. Bolivia
Answer» C. Chile
104.

Pablo Neruda received Nobel Prize in the year…………………..

A. 1973
B. 1974
C. 1971
D. 1978
Answer» D. 1978
105.

…………………………………wrote the poem “Residence on Earth 1925‐31”

A. Ruben Dario
B. Julio Cortazer
C. Eduardo Mallea
D. Pablo Neruda
Answer» E.
106.

Pablo Neruda wrote the poem titled, “Spain in My Heart” in the backgroundof………………………….

A. Anglo‐Spanish war
B. Spanish Civil war of 1936
C. Spanish colonial expeditions
D. Spanish elite culture
Answer» C. Spanish colonial expeditions
107.

Pablo Neruda belongs to………………………

A. Bolivia
B. Columbia
C. Argentina
D. Chile
Answer» E.
108.

Famous Latin American poet and writer, ‘Neftali Ricardo Reyes Basalto’ is popularly knownas………………….

A. Ruben Dario
B. Eduardo Mallea
C. Pablo Neruda
D. Julio Cortazer
Answer» D. Julio Cortazer
109.

……………………was written by Julio Cortazer.

A. Lay Hymns
B. Hopscotch
C. Residence on Earth
D. Azul
Answer» C. Residence on Earth
110.

Julio Cortazer was a famous…………………………….

A. Argentine writer
B. Mexican writer
C. Columbian poet
D. Brazilian playwright
Answer» B. Mexican writer
111.

Ruben Dario was a………………………..

A. Peruvian poet
B. Nicaraguan poet
C. Columbian novelist
D. Mexican poet
Answer» C. Columbian novelist
112.

……………………………… is considered as the propounder of ‘Modernismo’ in Latin AmericanLiterature.

A. Ruben Dario
B. Julio Cortazer
C. Esteban Echeverria
D. Pablo Neruda
Answer» B. Julio Cortazer
113.

………………………….was credited with introducing Romanticism in Latin American Literature.

A. Lizardi
B. Esteban Echeverria `
C. Ruben Dario
D. Pablo Neruda
Answer» C. Ruben Dario
114.

“The True History of the Conquest of New Spain” was written by……………

A. Bartlome Casas
B. Hernan Cortez
C. Bernal Diaz
D. Pissarro
Answer» D. Pissarro
115.

The “encomienda” system imparted by Spanish conquerors in Latin America was …………

A. Military system
B. Municipal Administration
C. Forced labour
D. Taxation
Answer» D. Taxation
116.

The “audiencia” in Latin America was…………………….

A. Military general
B. Royal messenger
C. Court
D. Viceroy
Answer» D. Viceroy
117.

Christopher Columbus landed in Latin Americas in the year…………………….

A. 12th October 1492
B. 10th November 1494
C. 18th December 1493
D. 6th June 1495
Answer» B. 10th November 1494
118.

Which monarch provided the financial assistance to Columbus’s voyages to the “NewWorld”?

A. Ferdinand of Portugal
B. Queen Isabella of Spain
C. Queen Elizabeth of England
D. Louis of France
Answer» C. Queen Elizabeth of England
119.

………………………. popularised the term Latin America through his writings in the 1830s.

A. Johan Edwardson
B. Edwin Williamson
C. Michel Chevalier
D. H. James
Answer» D. H. James
120.

……………………. comprises the entire continent of South America, as well as CentralAmerica and Mexico, and the Islands of Caribbean.

A. USA
B. Latin America
C. Tanzania
D. Canada
Answer» C. Tanzania
121.

The establishment of University at ……… ……….. ………..were recommended by, Sir CharlesWood.

A. Delhi, Punjab, Bihar
B. Calcutta, Bombay, Madras
C. Agra, Jaipur, Orissa
D. Delhi, Agra, Rajasthan
Answer» C. Agra, Jaipur, Orissa
122.

Among the following countries which is not included in the Latin Americas?

A. Venezuela
B. Paraguay
C. Bolivia
D. Canada
Answer» E.
123.

In 1854, ………………………………….laid down the policy which became the guiding principle ofthe education programme of the Government of India.

A. T.B. Macaulay
B. Sir Charles Wood
C. William Bentinck
D. Canning
Answer» C. William Bentinck
124.

……………………………….in 1841 recommended the opening of English colleges at Delhi, Agra,Allahabad, Patna, Banaras, Bareilly, and Dacca.

A. William Bentinck
B. Lord Auckland
C. Lord Dalhousie
D. Lord Canning
Answer» C. Lord Dalhousie
125.

…………………………… was established in 1823 to look after the development of education inIndia.

A. Council of Education
B. Committee of English Education
C. General Committee of Public Instruction
D. Board of Public Instruction
Answer» D. Board of Public Instruction
126.

The ‘Charter Act of 1813’ provided the allocation of ……………………. Rupees per year for theeducation purpose of India.

A. 5 lakh
B. 2 lakh
C. 1 lakh
D. 3 lakh
Answer» D. 3 lakh
127.

The beginning of Western education in India was dated from the…………………….

A. Act of 1832
B. Act of 1867
C. Charter Act of 1813
D. Charter Act of 1830
Answer» D. Charter Act of 1830
128.

In which year T.B. Macaulay issued his famous ‘Minute on Indian Education’, whichbecame the blue print for the introduction of English education in India?

A. 1st March 1835
B. 2nd February 1835
C. 2nd February 1836
D. 1st Mar. 1836
Answer» C. 2nd February 1836
129.

“A Farewell to India” was written by………………………

A. E.M. Forster
B. Rudyard Kipling
C. Edward M. Thomson
D. F.A Steel
Answer» D. F.A Steel
130.

In which novel Flora Annie Steel depicts the incidents of Indian mutiny of 1857?

A. Voices in the Night
B. A Sovereign Remedy
C. On the Face of the Waters
D. The Hosts of the Lord
Answer» D. The Hosts of the Lord
131.

Edward M. Thomson was famous………………………

A. Anglo Indian Poet
B. Orientalist
C. Historian
D. Diplomat
Answer» B. Orientalist
132.

“From the Five Rivers” and “Tales of the Punjab”, famous Anglo‐Indian short stories, werewritten by………………………

A. E.M. Thomson
B. E.M. Forster
C. Flora Annie Steel
D. Thomas Stephens
Answer» D. Thomas Stephens
133.

The main intergovernmental agency of the Common wealth of Nations known as the“Common Wealth Secretariat” was established in the year……….

A. 1960
B. 1968
C. 1965
D. 1969
Answer» D. 1969
134.

……………………… is the Head Quarters of the ‘Common wealth Secretariat’.

A. India House, London
B. Marlborough House, London
C. Memorial Hall, London
D. Westminster
Answer» C. Memorial Hall, London
135.

The name “Common Wealth” was suggested by………………………in 1917.

A. A.E. Zimmern
B. William Temple
C. General Smuts
D. Beveridge
Answer» D. Beveridge
136.

…………………...................defined the Common Wealth as a “Procession of differentcountries at different stages in their advance towards complete self‐government”.

A. A.E. Zimmern
B. General Smuts
C. Beveridge
D. William Temple
Answer» B. General Smuts
137.

‘The Tower’, a famous poem published in 1928 by……………..

A. W.B. Yeats
B. Thomas Hardy
C. T.S. Eliot
D. Oscar Wilde
Answer» B. Thomas Hardy
138.

In which year W.B. Yeats received Nobel Prize in Literature?

A. 1925
B. 1923
C. 1928
D. 1929
Answer» C. 1928
139.

William Butler Yeats belongs to………………………..

A. England
B. Ireland
C. Scotland
D. Wales
Answer» C. Scotland
140.

“Challenge and Response Theory” was propounded by the famous Britishhistorian………………………….

A. Edward Gibbon
B. Collingwood
C. E.H. Carr
D. A.J. Toynbee
Answer» E.
141.

Who authored a twelve volume book titled ‘A Study of History’?

A. Edward Gibbon
B. Bertrand Russell
C. A.J. Toynbee
D. G.M. Trevelyan
Answer» D. G.M. Trevelyan
142.

English people heard the death knell of “Victorianism” through the writingsof…………………………

A. W.B. Yeats
B. Oscar Wilde
C. Thomas Hardy
D. William Thackeray
Answer» D. William Thackeray
143.

Who among the following British scholar was famous for his anti‐war activities andcampaigns against the proliferation of nuclear weapons?

A. Bertrand Russell
B. G.M. Trevelyan
C. A.N. Whitehead
D. A.J. Toynbee
Answer» B. G.M. Trevelyan
144.

‘A History of Western Philosophy’ was written by……………………..

A. A.J. Toynbee
B. G.M. Trevelyan
C. Bertrand Russell
D. Gibbon
Answer» D. Gibbon
145.

………………………..is the first long poem written by T.S. Eliot after his conversion to Anglicanism.

A. Hollow men
B. Ash Wednesday
C. The Wasteland
D. Murder in the Cathedral
Answer» C. The Wasteland
146.

“This is the way the world ends; Not with a bang but a whimper”‐ is the famous lines ofT.S. Eliot’s ………………………….

A. The Wasteland
B. The Hollow men
C. Ash Wednesday
D. The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock
Answer» C. Ash Wednesday
147.

T.S. Eliot received Nobel Prize for literature in……………………

A. 1950
B. 1949
C. 1948
D. 1953
Answer» D. 1953
148.

T.S. Eliot was born in the year…………………….

A. 1885
B. 1888
C. 1890
D. 1891
Answer» C. 1890
149.

The poem, titled ‘The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock’ was written by………………..

A. Mathew Arnold
B. Alfred Tennyson
C. W.B.Yeats
D. T.S. Eliot
Answer» E.
150.

T.S. Elliot was born in……………………………….

A. England
B. America
C. Scotland
D. France
Answer» C. Scotland