Explore topic-wise MCQs in Surveying.

This section includes 428 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Surveying knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

Roughness index of roads, is expressed as

A. size of the stone on the pavement
B. number of patches on the pavement
C. cumulative deformation of surface per horizontal distance
D. type of the road surface.
Answer» D. type of the road surface.
2.

Retaining walls are generally constructed with dry rubble stones with 60 cm top width and

A. 1 : 2 front batter
B. 1 : 3 front batter
C. 1 : 4 front batter
D. 1 : 5 front batter
Answer» C. 1 : 4 front batter
3.

The traffic carrying capacity of a single lane, depends on

A. type of the vehicles
B. level crossings
C. road intersections
D. all the above.
Answer» E.
4.

When load is applied on concrete pavement

A. away from edges, the maximum bending moment is negative
B. away from edges, the maximum bending moment cause compression
C. on the edges, the maximum stress is parallel to the edge of the slab
D. none of these.
Answer» D. none of these.
5.

The length of a transition curve, is governed by

A. rate of change of radial acceleration
B. rate of change of super-elevation
C. both (a) and (b)
D. neither (a) nor (b)
Answer» D. neither (a) nor (b)
6.

Traffic census is carried out for

A. speed and delay study
B. road parking study
C. traffic volume study
D. all the above.
Answer» E.
7.

Setting out of Lemniscate transition curves, is done with

A. perpendicular offsets
B. radial offsets
C. deflection angles
D. polar deflection angles.
Answer» E.
8.

Pick up the incorrect statement from the following. On highways circular curves may be

A. simple curves
B. compound curves
C. reverse curves
D. vertical curves
Answer» E.
9.

If present A.D.T. is 5000 vehicles and annual increase is 10%, the average future flow after 5 years will be

A. 6050 vehicles
B. 7050 vehicles
C. 8050 vehicles
D. 9050 vehicles
Answer» D. 9050 vehicles
10.

The camber on pavements, is provided by

A. straight line method
B. parabolic method
C. straight line and parabolic at crown
D. elliptical method
Answer» D. elliptical method
11.

Widening of the roads on curves in hilly region, is done

A. on the outer side
B. on the inner side
C. on the outer and inner sides equally
D. less on outer side and more on inner side.
Answer» C. on the outer and inner sides equally
12.

If V is speed in km/hour and R is radius of the curve, the superelevation e is equal to

A. V²/125R
B. V²/225R
C. V²/325R
D. V²/25R
Answer» C. V²/325R
13.

Minimum radius of curvature of National Highways or State highways in hill region free from snow, is kept

A. 60 m
B. 50 m
C. 33 m
D. 30 m
Answer» C. 33 m
14.

Minimum number of 50 kg cement bags per cubic metre of concrete for a mix corresponding to crushing strength 280 kg/cm² at 28 days, are

A. 5.0
B. 6.5
C. 7.0
D. 7.5
Answer» C. 7.0
15.

Reinforcement in cement concrete slab of road pavements, is placed

A. longitudinally
B. transversely
C. longitudinally and transversely
D. in the form of welded wire mesh
Answer» E.
16.

A subsidiary area in a carriageway placed so as to control the movement of the traffic, is

A. median strip
B. island
C. flower bed
D. refuge.
Answer» C. flower bed
17.

The ideal shape of a transition curve, is

A. clothoid
B. cubic spiral
C. cubic parabola
D. lamniscate
Answer» B. cubic spiral
18.

While calculating the sight distances, the driver's eye above road surface, is assumed

A. 90 cm
B. 100 cm
C. 110 cm
D. 120 cm
Answer» E.
19.

Horizontal curves on highways are provided

A. to break the monotony of driving
B. to discourage the tendency to increase speed
C. to decrease the mental strain on drivers
D. all the above.
Answer» E.
20.

Minimum radius of a simple circular curve deflecting through 5°, is

A. 1618.9 m
B. 1816.9 m
C. 1718.9 m
D. 1817.9 m
Answer» D. 1817.9 m
21.

For the administration of road transport, a Motor Vehicle Act was enacted in

A. 1927
B. 1934
C. 1939
D. 1947
Answer» D. 1947
22.

If the designed speed on a circular curve of radius 1400 m is 80 km/hour, no superelevation is provided, if the camber, is

A. 4%
B. 3%
C. 2%
D. 1.7%
Answer» D. 1.7%
23.

The ability of a driver to stop the vehicle moving with the designed speed, depends upon:

A. perception time
B. brake reaction time
C. efficiency of the brakes
D. all the above.
Answer» E.
24.

Area of steel required per metre width of pavement for a length of 20 m for design wheel load 6300 kg and permissible stress in steel 1400 kg/cm², is

A. 70 kg/sq cm
B. 80 kg/sq cm
C. 90 kg/sq cm
D. 100 kg/sq cm
Answer» D. 100 kg/sq cm
25.

Along high ways confirmatory route markers are generally fixed

A. before the crossing on the left side
B. after the crossing on the left side
C. before the crossing on the right side
D. after the crossing on the right side.
Answer» C. before the crossing on the right side
26.

If degree of a road curve is defined by assuming the standard length of an arc as 30 metres, the radius of 1° curve is equal

A. 1719 m
B. 1146 m
C. 1046 m
D. 1619 m
Answer» B. 1146 m
27.

If N is the net difference of grades, S is the minimum overtaken sight distance in metres, the length (L) of a summit curve, is

A. NS/4
B. NS²/4
C. NS²/4.8
D. NS²/9.6
Answer» E.
28.

The correct formula for calculating superelevation for the hill roads, is

A. e = V²/254R
B. e = V²/225R
C. e = V²/278R
D. e = V²/114R
Answer» C. e = V²/278R
29.

For the design of cement concrete pavement for corner loading, Indian Road Congress recommends the use of

A. Westergard's formula
B. Kelly's formula
C. Goldbeck's formula
D. Picker's formula.
Answer» E.
30.

Increase in traffic volume, due to increase in transport vehicles, is known as

A. development traffic
B. normal traffic growth
C. generated traffic growth
D. current traffic
Answer» C. generated traffic growth
31.

To prevent movement of moisture from subgrade to road pavement on embankments about 0.6 m to 1 m higher than water table, the thickness of cut off layer of coarse sand used, is

A. 15 cm
B. 20 cm
C. 30 cm
D. none of these.
Answer» E.
32.

Over taking time required for a vehicle with design speed 50 km ph and overtaking acceleration 1.25 m/sec² to overtake a vehicle moving at a speed 30 km ph, is

A. 5.0 secs
B. 6.12 secs
C. 225.48 secs
D. 30 secs
Answer» C. 225.48 secs
33.

The width of different roads as recommended in Nagpur plan by the Indian Road Conference for hilly region, is

A. same for National Highways
B. different for National Highways
C. same for State Highways
D. same for Major District roads.
Answer» C. same for State Highways
34.

Round-abouts are not suitable if number of vehicles exceed

A. 3000
B. 4000
C. 5000
D. 6000
Answer» B. 4000
35.

The normal road land width for a major district road in open area, is

A. 45 m
B. 25 m
C. 15 m
D. 12 m
Answer» C. 15 m
36.

In a braking test, a vehicle travelling at 36 km ph was stopped at a braking distance of 8.0 m. The average value of the vehicle's skid resistance (friction coefficient) is

A. 0.64
B. 6.25
C. 0.16
D. none of these
Answer» D. none of these
37.

Reference pillars fixed on the centre line of a proposed road, provide the following information:

A. reduced distance (R.D.)
B. horizontal distance of road from the centre line
C. reduced level at the top of pillar
D. all the above.
Answer» E.
38.

Minimum stopping distance for moving vehicles on road with a design speed of 80 km/hour, is

A. 80 m
B. 100 m
C. 120 m
D. 150 m
Answer» D. 150 m
39.

Following type of pavement is generally known as flexible pavement

A. water-bound macadam roads
B. stabilised soil roads
C. road constructed with various layers of building material well compacted
D. all the above.
Answer» E.
40.

If D is the degree of a curve, the percentage reduction of gradient, is

A. 0.01 D
B. 0.02 D
C. 0.03 D
D. 0.04 D
Answer» E.
41.

The desirable camber for straight cement concrete roads, is

A. 1 in 33 to 1 in 25
B. 1 in 40 to 1 in 33
C. 1 in 150 to 1 in 140
D. 1 in 160 to 1 in 140
Answer» E.
42.

Transverse joints are provided at distances varying from

A. 10 m to 15 m
B. 12 m to 18 m
C. 16 m to 24 m
D. 17 m to 27 m
Answer» E.
43.

The minimum superelevation in rolling terrain in plains, is limited to

A. 4%
B. 5%
C. 6%
D. 7%
Answer» E.
44.

Raising of outer edge of a road with respect to inner edge, is known

A. super elevation
B. cant
C. banking
D. all the above.
Answer» E.
45.

When each particle of aggregates is thinly coated with cement paste, a heterogeneous solid is formed, which is known as

A. hydration
B. gel
C. concrete
D. none of these.
Answer» D. none of these.
46.

Stability of hill slopes depends upon

A. nature of the slope
B. angle of the slope
C. geological conditions
D. all the above.
Answer» E.
47.

The usual width of side drains along Highways in hilly region, is

A. 50 cm
B. 60 cm
C. 70 cm
D. 80 cm
Answer» C. 70 cm
48.

The maximum comfortable retardation applied to moving vehicles, is

A. 3.42 m/sec²
B. 4.42 m/sec²
C. 5.56 m/sec²
D. 7.80 m/sec²
Answer» B. 4.42 m/sec²
49.

The absolute minimum sight distance required for stopping a vehicle moving with a speed of 80 km ph, is

A. 120 m
B. 200 m
C. 640 m
D. none of these.
Answer» B. 200 m
50.

Ruling gradient on hill roads 300 m above M.S.L. is kept

A. 4%
B. 5%
C. 6%
D. 7%
Answer» C. 6%