 
			 
			MCQOPTIONS
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				This section includes 13 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Physics knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. | If the eccentricities of the planetary orbits were taken as zero, then the sun is at the centre of the orbit. | 
| A. | True | 
| B. | False | 
| Answer» B. False | |
| 2. | The elliptical orbits of planets were indicated by calculations of the orbit of which astronomical body? | 
| A. | Mercury | 
| B. | Earth | 
| C. | Earth’s moon | 
| D. | Mars | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 3. | Kepler’s laws of planetary motion improved ______ | 
| A. | the heliocentric theory | 
| B. | the geocentric theory | 
| C. | the big bang theory | 
| D. | the string theory | 
| Answer» B. the geocentric theory | |
| 4. | What is the constant of proportionality in Kepler’s law of periods known as? | 
| A. | Universal gravitational constant | 
| B. | Escape velocity | 
| C. | There is no constant of proportionality | 
| D. | Cannot be determined | 
| Answer» D. Cannot be determined | |
| 5. | The velocity of a planet is the greatest at perigee. | 
| A. | True | 
| B. | False | 
| Answer» B. False | |
| 6. | The velocity of a planet is constant throughout its elliptical trajectory in an orbit. | 
| A. | True | 
| B. | False | 
| Answer» C. | |
| 7. | What is the time taken by a planet to sweep an area of 2 million square km if the time taken by the same planet to cover an area of 1 million square km is 36 hours? | 
| A. | 18 hours | 
| B. | 36 hours | 
| C. | 72 hours | 
| D. | 144 hours | 
| Answer» D. 144 hours | |
| 8. | In the figure shown, what is the point “B”, which is the farthest from the sun, called? | 
| A. | Perigee | 
| B. | Apogee | 
| C. | Foci | 
| D. | Center | 
| Answer» C. Foci | |
| 9. | In the figure shown, what is the point “A” called? | 
| A. | Perigee | 
| B. | Apogee | 
| C. | Foci | 
| D. | Center | 
| Answer» B. Apogee | |
| 10. | What does Kepler’s law of period relate? | 
| A. | Time period and semi-minor axis | 
| B. | Time period and eccentricity | 
| C. | Time period and semi-major axis | 
| D. | Time period and area swept by the planet | 
| Answer» D. Time period and area swept by the planet | |
| 11. | Kepler’s laws of planetary motion were proposed only for _____ | 
| A. | our sun | 
| B. | any star in our galaxy | 
| C. | any star in the universe | 
| D. | stars of other solar systems | 
| Answer» B. any star in our galaxy | |
| 12. | Kepler’s laws of planetary motion replaced circular orbits with _____ | 
| A. | elliptical orbits | 
| B. | parabolic orbits | 
| C. | conical orbits | 
| D. | hyperbolic orbits | 
| Answer» B. parabolic orbits | |
| 13. | From Kepler’s law of orbit, we can infer that the sun is located _____ of the planet’s orbit. | 
| A. | at the centre | 
| B. | at one of the foci | 
| C. | at both foci | 
| D. | anywhere along the semi-minor axis | 
| Answer» C. at both foci | |