MCQOPTIONS
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This section includes 21 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your UPSEE knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. |
Which of the following is NOT a part of the primary protein structure? |
| A. | the amino acid sequence |
| B. | the disulfide linkages |
| C. | the planar nature of the amide linkage |
| D. | the conformation of the polypeptide backbone |
| Answer» E. | |
| 2. |
Which of the following amino acids is achiral? |
| A. | alanine |
| B. | glycine |
| C. | serine |
| D. | cysteine |
| Answer» C. serine | |
| 3. |
A glycoside is the carbohydrate form of an |
| A. | ether. |
| B. | acetal. |
| C. | aglycone. |
| D. | alcohol. |
| Answer» C. aglycone. | |
| 4. |
Which of the following compounds does NOT undergo mutarotation? |
| A. | glucose |
| B. | sucrose |
| C. | ribose |
| D. | fructose |
| Answer» C. ribose | |
| 5. |
Which of the following statements regarding the biosynthesis of cholesterol is FALSE? |
| A. | Cholesterol has the same carbon skeleton as its biosynthetic precursor, lanosterol. |
| B. | Cholesterol is derived from the dimerization of farnesyl pyrophosphate in a headto-head manner. |
| C. | Cyclization of squalene to cholesterol is initiated by acid-catalyzed ring opening of an epoxide. |
| D. | Cholesterol has three fewer carbon atoms than lanosterol. |
| Answer» B. Cholesterol is derived from the dimerization of farnesyl pyrophosphate in a headto-head manner. | |
| 6. |
Which of the following statements is NOT true regarding fatty acids? |
| A. | Fatty acids dissolve in nonpolar solvents. |
| B. | Triglycerides are esters of fatty acids |
| C. | Most naturally occurring fatty acids have trans double bonds. |
| D. | Fatty acids are biosynthesized from acetate. |
| Answer» D. Fatty acids are biosynthesized from acetate. | |
| 7. |
Supply the correct words to complete this sentence: Electron-withdrawing groups such as nitro _________ the basicity of anilines, especially when substituted _______________. |
| A. | increase ; ortho or para |
| B. | increase ; meta |
| C. | decrease ; ortho or para |
| D. | decrease ; meta |
| Answer» D. decrease ; meta | |
| 8. |
Predict which of the following compounds will have a lower boiling point than 1- butanal. |
| A. | 1-butanol |
| B. | 2-butanol |
| C. | 1-butene |
| D. | butanoic acid |
| Answer» D. butanoic acid | |
| 9. |
Which of the following statements about organometallic compounds is FALSE? |
| A. | Alkyllithium reagents (RLi) add to the carbonyl group of aldehydes and ketones. |
| B. | Grignard reagents (RMgBr) add to the carbonyl group of aldehydes and ketones. |
| C. | Alkyllithium and Grignard reagents do not add to esters. |
| D. | Grignard reagents are prepared in ether or tetrahydrofuran (THF |
| Answer» D. Grignard reagents are prepared in ether or tetrahydrofuran (THF | |
| 10. |
Which of the following compounds gives a secondary alcohol upon reaction with methylmagnesium bromide? Assume the usual acid workup. |
| A. | butyl formate |
| B. | 3-pentanone |
| C. | pentanal |
| D. | methyl butanoate |
| Answer» D. methyl butanoate | |
| 11. |
The Williamson ether synthesis produces ethers by reacting an |
| A. | alcohol with a metal. |
| B. | alkoxide with a metal. |
| C. | alkoxide with an alkyl halide. |
| D. | alkyl halide with an aldehyde. |
| Answer» D. alkyl halide with an aldehyde. | |
| 12. |
Which version of the radical halogenation of an alkane is MOST selective? |
| A. | fluorination |
| B. | chlorination |
| C. | bromination |
| D. | iodination |
| Answer» D. iodination | |
| 13. |
Which of the following occurs during the initiation stage of a radical mechanism? |
| A. | Nonradicals are formed from radicals. |
| B. | Radicals are formed from other radicals. |
| C. | Radicals are formed from nonradicals. |
| D. | Nonradicals are formed from other nonradicals. |
| Answer» D. Nonradicals are formed from other nonradicals. | |
| 14. |
Which of the following cycloalkanes has the MOST strain energy? |
| A. | cyclobutane |
| B. | cyclopentane |
| C. | cyclohexane |
| D. | cycloheptane |
| Answer» B. cyclopentane | |
| 15. |
Which of the following cyclohexane conformations has the MOST energy (is the LEAST stable)? |
| A. | chair |
| B. | half-chair |
| C. | boat |
| D. | twist-boat |
| Answer» C. boat | |
| 16. |
Which of the following may be separated by ordinary physical methods? |
| A. | a pair of identical molecules |
| B. | a pair of enantiomers |
| C. | a pair of diastereomers |
| D. | a pair of identical atoms |
| Answer» D. a pair of identical atoms | |
| 17. |
When an external magnetic field is applied, what happens to the protons in a sample? |
| A. | All protons align with the field. |
| B. | All protons align opposite to the field. |
| C. | Some protons align with the field and some align opposite to it. |
| D. | All protons assume a random orientation |
| Answer» D. All protons assume a random orientation | |
| 18. |
Which of the following physical properties differ for each of a pair of enantiomers? |
| A. | solubility in ethanol |
| B. | direction of rotation of plane-polarized light |
| C. | boiling point and melting point |
| D. | index of refraction |
| Answer» C. boiling point and melting point | |
| 19. |
Which of the following statements about an sp hybridized carbon is FALSE? |
| A. | It is divalent. |
| B. | It forms bonds that are linear. |
| C. | It has two p orbitals. |
| D. | It always forms triple bonds to carbon. |
| Answer» E. | |
| 20. |
Select incorrect statement: |
| A. | Homolytic fission results in the formation of free radicals |
| B. | Heterolytic fission results in the formation of Lewis acid and Lewis base |
| C. | Completion of the octet provides a major driving force for the Lewis acid-base reaction |
| D. | Steric bulky group increases nucleophilicity. |
| Answer» E. | |
| 21. |
Select correct statement(s) about carbene: |
| A. | It is obtained by photolysis of diazomethane or ketene |
| B. | It can be inserted into alkene forming cycloalkane |
| C. | It can exist as single or triplet |
| D. | All the statements are true. |
| Answer» E. | |