Explore topic-wise MCQs in Cell Biology.

This section includes 14 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Cell Biology knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

PIWI proteins have been best studied in _________________

A. mice
B. fruit flies
C. nematodes
D. maize
Answer» C. nematodes
2.

Which type of RNAs suppress the movement of transposons in the germline?

A. mRNAs
B. piRNAs
C. miRNAs
D. tRNAs
Answer» C. miRNAs
3.

Drosha is an ___________________

A. enzyme
B. micro RNA
C. messenger RNA
D. satellite DNA
Answer» B. micro RNA
4.

Micro RNAs participate in ______________

A. posttranslational modification
B. posttranscriptional modification
C. chromatin remodeling
D. gene silencing
Answer» E.
5.

Which of the following RNAs are highly conserved?

A. let-1
B. pet-1
C. let-7
D. pet-7
Answer» D. pet-7
6.

The first RNAi therapeutics was aimed at treating ______________________

A. muscular dystrophy
B. macular degeneration
C. multiple myeloma
D. neurodegeneration
Answer» C. multiple myeloma
7.

What takes place when siRNAs are used in place of dsRNA in mammalian cells?

A. gene knock-down
B. apoptosis
C. necrosis
D. aggregation
Answer» B. apoptosis
8.

RNA interference is not observed in vertebrates.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
9.

Which family of proteins plays a key role in gene silencing pathways?

A. Globulin
B. Argonaute
C. Intein-containing proteins
D. Amino-acyl transferases
Answer» C. Intein-containing proteins
10.

Dicer converts double-stranded RNAs into _______________

A. snRNA
B. siRNA
C. mRNA
D. tRNA
Answer» C. mRNA
11.

RNA interference is evolved as a genetic immune system.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
12.

The phenomenon of RNA interference was discovered using the organism ___________________

A. Mus musculus
B. Drosophila
C. C. elegans
D. Arabidopsis thaliana
Answer» D. Arabidopsis thaliana
13.

The studies that led to discovery of posttranscriptional gene silencing phenomena were performed on ____________

A. petunia
B. sunflower
C. maize
D. wheat
Answer» B. sunflower
14.

When was it first discovered that RNA molecules are capable of catalyzing chemical reactions?

A. 1962
B. 1972
C. 1982
D. 1992
Answer» D. 1992