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This section includes 11 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Cell Biology knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
Which enzyme is responsible for the synthesis of microRNAs? |
A. | enhancer |
B. | dicer |
C. | splicer |
D. | promoter |
Answer» C. splicer | |
2. |
To carry out translational-level control, miRNAs bind to __________ of their target mRNAs. |
A. | 3 |
B. | 5 |
C. | intergenic sites |
D. | exonuclease sites |
Answer» B. 5 | |
3. |
Which of the following is a temporary storage site for RNAs? |
A. | P-bodies |
B. | Ribosomes |
C. | V-bodies |
D. | Vacuole |
Answer» B. Ribosomes | |
4. |
The degradation of mRNA begins, when its tail reduces to _________ residues. |
A. | 2 |
B. | 3 |
C. | 20 |
D. | 30 |
Answer» E. | |
5. |
Which of the following is a contributor of mRNA stability? |
A. | Temperature |
B. | Poly(A) tail |
C. | Guanosine |
D. | Uacil |
Answer» C. Guanosine | |
6. |
When human cell is subjected to stressful condition ___________________ is activated. |
A. | protein kinase |
B. | isomerase |
C. | synthetase |
D. | helicase |
Answer» B. isomerase | |
7. |
Pre-synthesized mRNAs are stored in the __________________ in an inactive state. |
A. | nucleus |
B. | cytoplasm |
C. | nuclear membrane |
D. | plasma membrane |
Answer» C. nuclear membrane | |
8. |
During the process of cytoplasmic localization, translation is inhibited. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» B. False | |
9. |
Messenger RNA from which gene is localized at the anterior end of fruit fly? |
A. | oscar |
B. | bicoid |
C. | tricoid |
D. | coloid |
Answer» C. tricoid | |
10. |
Which of the following is not an aspect of translational-level control? |
A. | mRNA degradation |
B. | mRNA localization |
C. | mRNA translation |
D. | mRNA stability |
Answer» B. mRNA localization | |
11. |
Which of the following are untranslated regions of messenger RNAs? |
A. | UVs |
B. | UTs |
C. | UTRs |
D. | URs |
Answer» D. URs | |