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This section includes 10 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Computational Fluid Dynamics knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
The numerical diffusion and numerical anti-diffusion terms are equal for the first-order Euler scheme are equal in magnitude when __________ |
A. | the courant number of diffusion is equal to one |
B. | the courant number of diffusion is equal to two |
C. | the courant number of convection is equal to one |
D. | the courant number of convection is equal to two |
Answer» D. the courant number of convection is equal to two | |
2. |
According to the first-order explicit Euler scheme, the value at time-step t-\(\frac{\Delta t}{2}\) is approximated to be equal to the value at __________ |
A. | t+\(\frac{\Delta t}{2}\) |
B. | t |
C. | t-Δt |
D. | t+Δt |
Answer» C. t-Δt | |
3. |
The extra term added while discretizing the transient term of a flow with density ρ and flow variable φ using the first-order explicit Euler scheme is _________ |
A. | \(\Delta t\frac{\partial^2(\rho\phi)}{\partial t^2}\) |
B. | \(-\Delta t\frac{\partial^2(\rho\phi)}{\partial t^2}\) |
C. | \(\frac{\Delta t}{2}\frac{\partial^2(\rho\phi)}{\partial t^2}\) |
D. | \(-\frac{\Delta t}{2}\frac{\partial^2(\rho\phi)}{\partial t^2}\) |
Answer» E. | |
4. |
When the first-order implicit Euler scheme is unconditionally stable, the solution is ________ |
A. | stationary for large time-steps |
B. | oscillatory for large time-steps |
C. | stationary for small time-steps |
D. | oscillatory for small time-steps |
Answer» B. oscillatory for large time-steps | |
5. |
The first-order implicit Euler schemes to discretize the transient term creates ________ |
A. | cross-flow diffusion |
B. | cross-diffusion |
C. | numerical anti-diffusion |
D. | numerical diffusion |
Answer» E. | |
6. |
Which of these equations is the discretized form of the transient term using the first-order implicit Euler scheme? |
A. | \(\frac{(\rho_C\phi_C)^t-(\rho_C\phi_C)^{t+\Delta t}}{\Delta t} V_C+L(\phi_C^t)\) |
B. | \(\frac{(\rho_C\phi_C)^t-(\rho_C\phi_C)^{t-\Delta t}}{\Delta t} V_C+L(\phi_C^t)\) |
C. | \(\frac{(\rho_C\phi_C)^t+(\rho_C\phi_C)^{t+\Delta t}}{\Delta t} V_C+L(\phi_C^t)\) |
D. | \(\frac{(\rho_C\phi_C)^t+(\rho_C\phi_C)^{t-\Delta t}}{\Delta t} V_C+L(\phi_C^t)\) |
Answer» C. \(\frac{(\rho_C\phi_C)^t+(\rho_C\phi_C)^{t+\Delta t}}{\Delta t} V_C+L(\phi_C^t)\) | |
7. |
If the first-order implicit Euler scheme is used, the value at t+Δt/2 is replaced by the value at _________ |
A. | t |
B. | t-\(\frac{\Delta t}{2}\) |
C. | t+Δt |
D. | t-Δt |
Answer» D. t-Δt | |
8. |
Which of these changes should be made in the semi-discretized equation to get the fully discretized equation? |
A. | Express the face values in terms of the neighbouring face values |
B. | Express the face values in terms of the cell values |
C. | Express the cell values in terms of the face values |
D. | Express the cell values in terms of the neighbouring cell values |
Answer» C. Express the cell values in terms of the face values | |
9. |
Consider the following equation representing the temporal integration over the time interval t-\(\frac{\Delta t}{2}\) and t+\(\frac{\Delta t}{2}\) at the spatial point C.\(\int_{t-\Delta t/2}^{t+\Delta t/2}\frac{\partial(\rho_C\phi_C)}{\partial t}V_Cdt+\int_{t-\Delta t/2}^{t+\Delta t/2}L(\phi_C)dt=0\) If the first term is discretized using the difference of fluxes and the second term is evaluated using the midpoint rule, what is the discretized form? |
A. | \(V_C (\rho_C\phi_C)^{t-\frac{\Delta t}{2}}+L(\phi_C^t )\Delta t\) |
B. | \(V_C (\rho_C\phi_C)^{t+\frac{\Delta t}{2}}-L(\phi_C^t )\Delta t\) |
C. | \(V_C (\rho_C\phi_C)^t+L(\phi_C^t )\Delta t\) |
D. | \(V_C (\rho_C\phi_C)^{t+\frac{\Delta t}{2}}-V_C(\rho_C \phi_C)^{t-\frac{\Delta t}{2}}+L(\phi_C^t)\Delta t\) |
Answer» E. | |
10. |
The discretization of the transient term using the finite volume approach is more like the spatial discretization of __________ |
A. | the convection term |
B. | the diffusion term |
C. | the source term |
D. | the anti-diffusion term |
Answer» B. the diffusion term | |