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This section includes 9 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Computational Fluid Dynamics knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
Order of accuracy m means _____________ |
A. | as the grid size is reduced, the approximations converge to the exact solution with an error proportional to m powers of the grid size |
B. | as the grid size is reduced, the approximations converge to the exact solution with an error proportional to m times of the grid size |
C. | as the grid size is reduced, the approximations diverge from the exact solution with an error proportional to m powers of the grid size |
D. | as the grid size is reduced, the approximations diverge from the exact solution with an error proportional to m times of the grid size |
Answer» B. as the grid size is reduced, the approximations converge to the exact solution with an error proportional to m times of the grid size | |
2. |
What is the least order of accuracy for the second derivatives? |
A. | first-order |
B. | third-order |
C. | fourth-order |
D. | second-order |
Answer» E. | |
3. |
What is the order of the central difference for the mixed derivative ( frac{ partial^2 u}{ partial x partial y} ) while approximated using the Taylor series expansion? |
A. | 1 |
B. | 2 |
C. | 3 |
D. | 4 |
Answer» C. 3 | |
4. |
Find the central second difference of u in y-direction using the Taylor series expansion. |
A. | ( frac{u_{i,j+1}+2u_{i,j}+u_{i,j-1}}{( Delta y)^2} ) |
B. | ( frac{u_{i,j+1}-2u_{i,j}+u_{i,j-1}}{( Delta y)^2} ) |
C. | ( frac{u_{i,j+1}-2u_{i,j}-u_{i,j-1}}{( Delta y)^2} ) |
D. | ( frac{u_{i,j+1}+2u_{i,j}-u_{i,j-1}}{( Delta y)^2} ) |
Answer» C. ( frac{u_{i,j+1}-2u_{i,j}-u_{i,j-1}}{( Delta y)^2} ) | |
5. |
Using the Taylor series expansion, What is the first term of the truncation error of the finite difference equation (( frac{ partial u}{ partial x})_{i,j}= frac{u_{i+1,j}-u_{i,j}}{ Delta y} )? |
A. | (-( frac{ partial^2 u}{ partial x^2})_{i,j} frac{ Delta x}{2} ) |
B. | (( frac{ partial^2 u}{ partial x^2})_{i,j} frac{ Delta x}{3} ) |
C. | (-( frac{ partial^2 u}{ partial x^2})_{i,j} frac{ Delta x}{3} ) |
D. | (( frac{ partial^2 u}{ partial x^2})_{i,j} frac{ Delta x}{2} ) |
Answer» B. (( frac{ partial^2 u}{ partial x^2})_{i,j} frac{ Delta x}{3} ) | |
6. |
Find the first-order forward difference approximation of (( frac{ partial u}{ partial x})_{i,j} ) using the Taylor series expansion. |
A. | ( frac{u_{i,j+1}-u_{i,j}}{2 Delta x} ) |
B. | ( frac{u_{i+1,j}-u_{i,j}}{2 Delta x} ) |
C. | ( frac{u_{i,j+1}-u_{i,j}}{ Delta x} ) |
D. | ( frac{u_{i+1,j}-u_{i,j}}{ Delta x} ) |
Answer» E. | |
7. |
Find the second-order accurate finite difference approximation of the first derivative of the velocity component (u) in the x-direction using the Taylor series expansion. (Note: i and j are in the x and y-direction respectively). |
A. | ( frac{u_{i,j+1}-u_{i,j-1}}{ Delta x} ) |
B. | ( frac{u_{i+1,j}-u_{i-1,j}}{ Delta x} ) |
C. | ( frac{u_{i+1,j}-u_{i-1,j}}{2 Delta x} ) |
D. | ( frac{u_{i,j+1}-u_{i,j-1}}{2 Delta x} ) |
Answer» D. ( frac{u_{i,j+1}-u_{i,j-1}}{2 Delta x} ) | |
8. |
Consider the equation (( frac{ partial u}{ partial y})_{i,j}=( frac{u_{i,j}-u_{i,j-1}}{ Delta y}) ) formulated using the Taylor series expansion. Find the type of equation. |
A. | first-order forward difference |
B. | first-order rearward difference |
C. | second-order forward difference |
D. | second-order rearward difference |
Answer» C. second-order forward difference | |
9. |
The truncation error in a finite difference expansion is (-( frac{ partial^2 u}{ partial x^2})_{i,j} frac{ Delta x}{2}-( frac{ partial^3 u}{ partial x^3})_{i,j} frac{( Delta x)^3}{6} ). What is the order of accuracy of the finite difference equation? |
A. | 1 |
B. | 2 |
C. | -2 |
D. | -1 |
Answer» B. 2 | |