Explore topic-wise MCQs in Commerce.

This section includes 2436 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Commerce knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1151.

According to capital asset pricing model assumptions, variances, expected returns and covariance of all assets are

A. dentical
B. ot identical
C. ixed
D. ariable
Answer» B. ot identical
1152.

An average return of portfolio divided by its standard deviation is classified as

A. ensen's alpha
B. reynor's variance to volatility ratio
C. harpe's reward to variability ratio
D. reynor's reward to volatility ratio
Answer» D. reynor's reward to volatility ratio
1153.

A measure which is not included in Fama French Three-Factor model is

A. ealized risk free rate
B. ate of return on market
C. andom error
D. isk premium
Answer» E.
1154.

According to capital asset pricing model assumptions, investors will borrow unlimited amount of capital at any given

A. dentical and fixed returns
B. isk free rate of interest
C. ixed rate of interest
D. isk free expected return
Answer» C. ixed rate of interest
1155.

If market value is greater than book value then investors for future stock are considered as

A. xperienced
B. nexperienced
C. essimistic
D. ptimistic
Answer» E.
1156.

Second step in determining efficient portfolios is to consider efficient subset from set of

A. ttainable portfolios
B. nattainable portfolios
C. ttributable portfolios
D. on-attributable portfolio
Answer» B. nattainable portfolios
1157.

A high portfolio return is subtracted from low portfolio return to calculate

A. ML portfolio
B. portfolio
C. ubtracted portfolio
D. L portfolio
Answer» B. portfolio
1158.

Stocks which has high book for market ratio are considered as

A. ore risky
B. ess risky
C. essimistic
D. ptimistic
Answer» B. ess risky
1159.

In capital asset pricing model, covariance between stock and market is divided by variance of market returns is used to calculate

A. ales turnover of company
B. isk rate of company
C. eta coefficient of company
D. eighted mean of company
Answer» D. eighted mean of company
1160.

Negative minimum risk portfolio of any security shows that market security sold

A. ess than original price
B. reater than original price
C. qual to original price
D. qual to sum of stocks
Answer» B. reater than original price
1161.

According to Fama French Three-Factor model, market value of company equity is used to calculate

A. ize of portfolio
B. ize of industry
C. ize of market
D. ize of company
Answer» E.
1162.

A model which regresses return of stock against return of market is classified as

A. egression model
B. arket model
C. rror model
D. isk free model
Answer» C. rror model
1163.

Formula written as 0.67(Historical Beta) + 0.35(1.0) is used to calculate

A. istorical betas
B. djusted betas
C. tandard betas
D. aried betas
Answer» C. tandard betas
1164.

In capital market line, risk of efficient portfolio is measured by its

A. tandard deviation
B. ariance
C. ggregate risk
D. neffective risk
Answer» B. ariance
1165.

A curve which shows attitude towards risk just way reflected in return trade-off function is classified as

A. ifference curve
B. ndifference curve
C. fficiency curve
D. ffectivity curve
Answer» C. fficiency curve
1166.

Past realized rate of return in period t is denoted by

A. bar r
B. hat r
C. hat t
D. bar t
Answer» E.
1167.

In investment returns, a received amount is subtracted from an invested amount which is used to calculate

A. ollar received
B. ollar return
C. ollar invested
D. eturn percentage
Answer» C. ollar invested
1168.

Risk on a stock portfolio which cannot be eliminated or reduced by placing it in diversified portfolio is classified as

A. iversifiable risk
B. arket risk
C. tock risk
D. ortfolio risk
Answer» C. tock risk
1169.

Required return is 11% and premium for risk is 8% then risk free return will be

A. .00%
B. 9.00%
C. .72%
D. .38%
Answer» B. 9.00%
1170.

Risk which is caused by events such as strikes, unsuccessful marketing programs and other lawsuits is classified as

A. tock risk
B. ortfolio risk
C. iversifiable risk
D. arket risk
Answer» D. arket risk
1171.

A technique of lowering risk for multinational companies and globally designed portfolios is classified as

A. ational diversification
B. ehavioral diversification
C. lobal diversification
D. ehavioral finance
Answer» D. ehavioral finance
1172.

In expected future returns, tighter probability distribution shows risk on given investment which is

A. maller
B. reater
C. ess risky
D. ighly risky
Answer» B. reater
1173.

An expected rate of return is denoted by

A. -bar
B. -bar
C. -hat
D. -hat
Answer» D. -hat
1174.

Yield on bond is 7% and market required return is 14% then market risk premium would be

A. .00%
B. 1.00%
C. .50%
D. .00%
Answer» E.
1175.

Two alternative expected returns are compared with help of

A. oefficient of variation
B. oefficient of deviation
C. oefficient of standard
D. oefficient of return
Answer» B. oefficient of deviation
1176.

In capital asset pricing model, assumptions must be followed including

A. o taxes
B. o transaction costs
C. ixed quantities of assets
D. ll of above
Answer» E.
1177.

Third factor in Fama French three factor model is ratio which is classified as

A. ook to market ratio
B. arket to book ratio
C. ompany to industry ratio
D. tock to portfolio ratio
Answer» C. ompany to industry ratio
1178.

Beta coefficient is used to measure market risk which is an index of

A. oefficient risk volatility
B. arket risk volatility
C. tock market volatility
D. ortfolio market portfolio
Answer» D. ortfolio market portfolio
1179.

A portfolio consists of all stocks in a market is classified as

A. arket portfolio
B. eturn portfolio
C. orrelated portfolio
D. iversified portfolio
Answer» B. eturn portfolio
1180.

Type of risk in which beta is equal to one is classified as

A. ultiple risk stock
B. aried risk stock
C. otal risk stock
D. verage risk stock
Answer» E.
1181.

Rational traders immediately buy stock when price is

A. oo low
B. oo high
C. onditional
D. nefficient portfolio
Answer» B. oo high
1182.

An efficient set of portfolios represented through graph is classified as an

A. ttained frontier
B. fficient frontier
C. nefficient frontier
D. nattained frontier
Answer» C. nefficient frontier
1183.

Future beta is needed to calculate in most situations is classified as

A. istorical betas
B. djusted betas
C. tandard betas
D. aried betas
Answer» B. djusted betas
1184.

In option pricing, an increasing in option price due to

A. ime of expiry increases
B. ime of expiry decreases
C. xchange time increases
D. xchange time decreases
Answer» B. ime of expiry decreases
1185.

Sellers of options in financial markets are classified as

A. xpiry writer
B. ption writer
C. ontract writer
D. ond writer
Answer» C. ontract writer
1186.

According to Black Scholes model, call option is well exercised on its

A. id buying date
B. xpiry date
C. uying date
D. id selling date
Answer» C. uying date
1187.

Stock option is more worthwhile if it is

A. xtremely volatile
B. ess volatile
C. table stock
D. nstable price stock
Answer» B. ess volatile
1188.

Market value of option which is out-of-money is

A. reater than zero
B. qual to zero
C. esser than zero
D. qual to one
Answer» B. qual to zero
1189.

Type of options that do not have stock in portfolio to back up options is classified as

A. ndue options
B. ue options
C. aked options
D. otal options
Answer» D. otal options
1190.

In binomial approach of option pricing model, last step for finding an option is

A. rice hike
B. rice value
C. ut price
D. all price
Answer» E.
1191.

According to Black Scholes model, trading of securities and stock prices moves respectively

A. onstant and randomly
B. andomly and constant
C. andomly and continuously
D. ontinuously and randomly
Answer» E.
1192.

In financial planning, a higher strike price leads to call option

A. rice is higher
B. ate is lower
C. rice is lower
D. ate is higher
Answer» D. ate is higher
1193.

An option which can be exercised any desired time before an expiry date is classified as

A. ustralian option
B. oney option
C. uropean option
D. merican option
Answer» E.
1194.

Pricing model approach in which it is assumed that stock price can have one of two values of stock is classified as

A. alued approach
B. arketability approach
C. tock approach
D. inomial approach
Answer» E.
1195.

Stock option is considered more valuable in situation when stock have

A. rice hike in market
B. arket stability
C. ot volatile
D. ighly volatile
Answer» E.
1196.

In stock option, a little chance exists for large gain on stock when price of stock

A. ave volatile movement
B. oves freely
C. arely moves
D. tays same
Answer» D. tays same
1197.

In options pricing, an exercise price rises from lower to higher which leads to

A. olatile options
B. ption value increases
C. ption value decreases
D. ption value stable
Answer» D. ption value stable
1198.

Current option price is added to present value of portfolio for calculating

A. uture value of portfolio
B. urrent value of stock
C. uture value of stock
D. resent value of portfolio
Answer» C. uture value of stock
1199.

Price at which European and American options can be exercised is classified as

A. xercise price
B. trike price
C. orizon price
D. oth A and B
Answer» E.
1200.

When two portfolios have identical values and payoffs then it is classified as

A. inomial parity relationship
B. ut parity relationship
C. ut option parity relationship
D. ut call parity relationship
Answer» E.