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This section includes 24 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Separation Processes knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
It is ________ to find a solvent to separate same functional group. |
A. | Easy |
B. | Difficult |
C. | Impossible |
D. | Illogical |
Answer» D. Illogical | |
2. |
All the successful solvents are ________liquids. |
A. | Azeotrope forming |
B. | Hydrogen bonding |
C. | Reactive |
D. | Highly viscous |
Answer» C. Reactive | |
3. |
When x = C(y), where C is? |
A. | Inverse function |
B. | Mapping function |
C. | Entrainment function |
D. | Flooding Function |
Answer» B. Mapping function | |
4. |
When y = E(x), where E is? |
A. | Mapping function |
B. | Entity function |
C. | Frequency function |
D. | Phase function |
Answer» B. Entity function | |
5. |
The crucial difference compared to homozeotrope distillation is that, a heteroazeotrope can be separated by? |
A. | Decantation |
B. | Depurification |
C. | Dehydration |
D. | Decansing |
Answer» B. Depurification | |
6. |
WHEN_X_=_C(Y),_WHERE_C_IS??$ |
A. | Inverse function |
B. | Mapping function |
C. | Entrainment function |
D. | Flooding Function |
Answer» B. Mapping function | |
7. |
IT_IS__________TO_FIND_A_SOLVENT_TO_SEPARATE_SAME_FUNCTIONAL_GROUP.?$ |
A. | Easy |
B. | Difficult |
C. | Impossible |
D. | Illogical |
Answer» D. Illogical | |
8. |
WHEN_Y_=_E(X),_WHERE_E_IS??$ |
A. | Mapping function |
B. | Entity function |
C. | Frequency function |
D. | Phase function |
Answer» B. Entity function | |
9. |
All the successful solvents are ________liquids? |
A. | Azeotrope forming |
B. | Hydrogen bonding |
C. | Reactive |
D. | Highly viscous |
Answer» C. Reactive | |
10. |
The vapor-liquid equilibrium (VLE) condition which may be expressed as? |
A. | y = f (S, H, T) |
B. | y = f (P, T, x) |
C. | x = f (T, S) |
D. | y = f (J, S) |
Answer» C. x = f (T, S) | |
11. |
Solvent should not form ________ |
A. | Hydrogen bond |
B. | London forces |
C. | Azeotrope |
D. | Mixture |
Answer» D. Mixture | |
12. |
Separating a maximum-boiling azeotrope using a light entrainer, this process is referred to as? |
A. | Re-extractive distillation |
B. | De-extractive distillation |
C. | Extractive distillation |
D. | Boil up distillation |
Answer» B. De-extractive distillation | |
13. |
Which factor does not decide a solvent? |
A. | Availability |
B. | Cost |
C. | Corrosivity |
D. | Viscosity |
Answer» E. | |
14. |
A greater entrainer flowrate generally, yields better |
A. | Reflux |
B. | Boil up |
C. | Hold up |
D. | Separation |
Answer» E. | |
15. |
What is the unfortunate point of extractive distillation? |
A. | Water has low boiling point |
B. | Water has high boiling point |
C. | Extractive distillation is costly |
D. | Extractive distillation is not efficient |
Answer» B. Water has high boiling point | |
16. |
Heteroazeotropic (VLLE) distillation, often referred to as? |
A. | Azeotropic distillation |
B. | Exractive distilllaton |
C. | Batch Ditilation |
D. | Continous Distillation |
Answer» B. Exractive distilllaton | |
17. |
What is the distillate and bottom in presence of appreciable water? |
A. | Distillate of methanol and bottoms of acetone |
B. | Distillate of acetone and bottoms of methanol |
C. | Distillate of both acetone and methanol |
D. | Bottoms of both acetone and methanol |
Answer» C. Distillate of both acetone and methanol | |
18. |
Permeate fluxes decrease, significantly with decreasing |
A. | Reflux ratio |
B. | Feed Concentrations |
C. | Boiling point |
D. | Bubble point |
Answer» C. Boiling point | |
19. |
What happens due to presence of appreciable water? |
A. | Phase activity coefficient of acetone increases and that of methanol decreases |
B. | Phase activity coefficient of acetone decreases and that of methanol increases |
C. | Phase activity coefficient of both methanol and acetone increases |
D. | Phase activity coefficient of both decreases |
Answer» B. Phase activity coefficient of acetone decreases and that of methanol increases | |
20. |
The residue curves of an n component homogenous mixture is defined by? |
A. | n-1 ODE |
B. | n-2 ODE |
C. | n-3 ODE |
D. | n ODE |
Answer» B. n-2 ODE | |
21. |
Why is water the preferred solvent for separating acetone and methanol? |
A. | Because it does not form hydrogen bonding |
B. | Because it does not react with it |
C. | Because water is an universal solvent |
D. | Because water does not form binary or ternary azeotropes with acetone or methanol. |
Answer» E. | |
22. |
Which of the following equations are satisfied at azeotropic conditions? |
A. | A<sup>v</sup>(v) + A<sup>l</sup>(v) = 0 |
B. | A<sup>v</sup>(v) – A<sup>l</sup>(v) = 0 |
C. | A<sup>v</sup>(v). A<sup>l</sup>(v) = 0 |
D. | A<sup>v</sup>(v) =A<sup>l</sup>(v) |
Answer» C. A<sup>v</sup>(v). A<sup>l</sup>(v) = 0 | |
23. |
If the feed is ______ boiling azeotrope the solvet enters the column with the feed. |
A. | Maximum |
B. | Minimum |
C. | Low |
D. | High |
Answer» B. Minimum | |
24. |
Which distillation is used to separate azeotropes and close boiling mixtures? |
A. | Extractive distillation |
B. | Salt distillation |
C. | Pressure-swing distillation |
D. | Reactive distillation |
Answer» B. Salt distillation | |