Explore topic-wise MCQs in Separation Processes.

This section includes 24 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Separation Processes knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

It is ________ to find a solvent to separate same functional group.

A. Easy
B. Difficult
C. Impossible
D. Illogical
Answer» D. Illogical
2.

All the successful solvents are ________liquids.

A. Azeotrope forming
B. Hydrogen bonding
C. Reactive
D. Highly viscous
Answer» C. Reactive
3.

When x = C(y), where C is?

A. Inverse function
B. Mapping function
C. Entrainment function
D. Flooding Function
Answer» B. Mapping function
4.

When y = E(x), where E is?

A. Mapping function
B. Entity function
C. Frequency function
D. Phase function
Answer» B. Entity function
5.

The crucial difference compared to homozeotrope distillation is that, a heteroazeotrope can be separated by?

A. Decantation
B. Depurification
C. Dehydration
D. Decansing
Answer» B. Depurification
6.

WHEN_X_=_C(Y),_WHERE_C_IS??$

A. Inverse function
B. Mapping function
C. Entrainment function
D. Flooding Function
Answer» B. Mapping function
7.

IT_IS__________TO_FIND_A_SOLVENT_TO_SEPARATE_SAME_FUNCTIONAL_GROUP.?$

A. Easy
B. Difficult
C. Impossible
D. Illogical
Answer» D. Illogical
8.

WHEN_Y_=_E(X),_WHERE_E_IS??$

A. Mapping function
B. Entity function
C. Frequency function
D. Phase function
Answer» B. Entity function
9.

All the successful solvents are ________liquids?

A. Azeotrope forming
B. Hydrogen bonding
C. Reactive
D. Highly viscous
Answer» C. Reactive
10.

The vapor-liquid equilibrium (VLE) condition which may be expressed as?

A. y = f (S, H, T)
B. y = f (P, T, x)
C. x = f (T, S)
D. y = f (J, S)
Answer» C. x = f (T, S)
11.

Solvent should not form ________

A. Hydrogen bond
B. London forces
C. Azeotrope
D. Mixture
Answer» D. Mixture
12.

Separating a maximum-boiling azeotrope using a light entrainer, this process is referred to as?

A. Re-extractive distillation
B. De-extractive distillation
C. Extractive distillation
D. Boil up distillation
Answer» B. De-extractive distillation
13.

Which factor does not decide a solvent?

A. Availability
B. Cost
C. Corrosivity
D. Viscosity
Answer» E.
14.

A greater entrainer flowrate generally, yields better

A. Reflux
B. Boil up
C. Hold up
D. Separation
Answer» E.
15.

What is the unfortunate point of extractive distillation?

A. Water has low boiling point
B. Water has high boiling point
C. Extractive distillation is costly
D. Extractive distillation is not efficient
Answer» B. Water has high boiling point
16.

Heteroazeotropic (VLLE) distillation, often referred to as?

A. Azeotropic distillation
B. Exractive distilllaton
C. Batch Ditilation
D. Continous Distillation
Answer» B. Exractive distilllaton
17.

What is the distillate and bottom in presence of appreciable water?

A. Distillate of methanol and bottoms of acetone
B. Distillate of acetone and bottoms of methanol
C. Distillate of both acetone and methanol
D. Bottoms of both acetone and methanol
Answer» C. Distillate of both acetone and methanol
18.

Permeate fluxes decrease, significantly with decreasing

A. Reflux ratio
B. Feed Concentrations
C. Boiling point
D. Bubble point
Answer» C. Boiling point
19.

What happens due to presence of appreciable water?

A. Phase activity coefficient of acetone increases and that of methanol decreases
B. Phase activity coefficient of acetone decreases and that of methanol increases
C. Phase activity coefficient of both methanol and acetone increases
D. Phase activity coefficient of both decreases
Answer» B. Phase activity coefficient of acetone decreases and that of methanol increases
20.

The residue curves of an n component homogenous mixture is defined by?

A. n-1 ODE
B. n-2 ODE
C. n-3 ODE
D. n ODE
Answer» B. n-2 ODE
21.

Why is water the preferred solvent for separating acetone and methanol?

A. Because it does not form hydrogen bonding
B. Because it does not react with it
C. Because water is an universal solvent
D. Because water does not form binary or ternary azeotropes with acetone or methanol.
Answer» E.
22.

Which of the following equations are satisfied at azeotropic conditions?

A. A<sup>v</sup>(v) + A<sup>l</sup>(v) = 0
B. A<sup>v</sup>(v) – A<sup>l</sup>(v) = 0
C. A<sup>v</sup>(v). A<sup>l</sup>(v) = 0
D. A<sup>v</sup>(v) =A<sup>l</sup>(v)
Answer» C. A<sup>v</sup>(v). A<sup>l</sup>(v) = 0
23.

If the feed is ______ boiling azeotrope the solvet enters the column with the feed.

A. Maximum
B. Minimum
C. Low
D. High
Answer» B. Minimum
24.

Which distillation is used to separate azeotropes and close boiling mixtures?

A. Extractive distillation
B. Salt distillation
C. Pressure-swing distillation
D. Reactive distillation
Answer» B. Salt distillation