Explore topic-wise MCQs in GATE (Mechanical Engineering).

This section includes 508 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your GATE (Mechanical Engineering) knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

451.

If the masses of both the bodies, as shown in the below figure, are reduced to 50 percent, then tension in the string will be

A. Same
B. Half
C. Double
D. None of these
Answer» C. Double
452.

The moment of inertia of a sphere of mass 'm' and radius 'r', about an axis tangential to it, is

A. 2mr²/3
B. 2mr²/5
C. 7mr²/3
D. 7mr²/5
Answer» E.
453.

One end of a helical spring is fixed while the other end carries the load W which moves with simple harmonic motion. The frequency of motion is given by (where δ = Deflection of the spring.)

A. 2π. √(g/δ)
B. 1/2π. √(g/δ)
C. 2π. √(δ/g)
D. 1/2π. √(δ/g)
Answer» C. 2π. √(δ/g)
454.

The resolved part of the resultant of two forces inclined at an angle 'θ' in a given direction is equal to

A. The algebraic sum of the resolved parts of the forces in the given direction
B. The sum of the resolved parts of the forces in the given direction
C. The difference of the forces multiplied by the cosine of θ
D. The sum of the forces multiplied by the sine of θ
Answer» B. The sum of the resolved parts of the forces in the given direction
455.

The moment of inertia of a rectangular section 3 cm wide and 4 cm deep about X-X axis is

A. 9 cm4
B. 12 cm4
C. 16 cm4
D. 20 cm4
Answer» D. 20 cm4
456.

A ladder is resting on a smooth ground and leaning against a rough vertical wall. The force of friction will act

A. Towards the wall at its upper end
B. Away from the wall at its upper end
C. Downward at its upper end
D. Upward at its upper end
Answer» E.
457.

A ladder is resting on a rough ground and leaning against a smooth vertical wall. The force of friction will act

A. Downward at its upper end
B. Upward at its upper end
C. Zero at its upper end
D. Perpendicular to the wall at its upper end
Answer» D. Perpendicular to the wall at its upper end
458.

A weight of 1000 N can be lifted by an effort of 80 N. If the velocity ratio is 20, the machine is

A. Reversible
B. Non-reversible
C. Ideal
D. None of these
Answer» B. Non-reversible
459.

Moment of inertia of a circular section about an axis perpendicular to the section is

A. πd3/16
B. πd3/32
C. πd4/32
D. πd4/64
Answer» D. πd4/64
460.

The linear acceleration (a) of a body rotating along a circular path of radius (r) with an angular acceleration of α rad/s2, is

A. a = α/ r
B. a = α.r
C. a = r / α
D. None of these
Answer» C. a = r / α
461.

If a number of forces are acting at a point, their resultant is given by

A. (∑V)2 + (∑H)2
B. √[(∑V)2 + (∑H)2]
C. (∑V)2 +(∑H)2 +2(∑V)(∑H)
D. √[(∑V)2 +(∑H)2 +2(∑V)(∑H)]
Answer» C. (∑V)2 +(∑H)2 +2(∑V)(∑H)
462.

A framed structure is perfect, if the number of members are __________ (2j - 3), where j is the number of joints.

A. Equal to
B. Less than
C. Greater than
D. None of these
Answer» B. Less than
463.

The resultant of two equal forces ‘P’ making an angle ‘θ’, is given by

A. 2P sinθ/2
B. 2P cosθ/2
C. 2P tanθ/2
D. 2P cotθ/2
Answer» C. 2P tanθ/2
464.

The angle which an inclined plane makes with the horizontal when a body placed on it is about to move down is known as angle of

A. friction
B. limiting friction
C. repose
D. kinematic friction
Answer» D. kinematic friction
465.

In the lever of third order, load W, effort P and fulcrum F are oriented as follows

A. W between P and F
B. F between W and P
C. P between W and F
D. W, P and F all on one side
Answer» B. F between W and P
466.

The M.I. of hollow circular section about a central axis perpendicular to section as compared to its M.I. about horizontal axis is

A. same
B. double
C. half
D. four times
Answer» C. half
467.

The C.G. of a right circular solid cone of height h lies at the following distance from the base

A. h/2
B. J/3
C. h/6
D. h/4
Answer» E.
468.

The C.G. of a plane lamina will not be at its geometrical centre in the case of a

A. right angled triangle
B. equilateral triangle
C. square
D. circle
Answer» B. equilateral triangle
469.

Which of the following is not the unit of energy

A. kg m
B. kcal
C. wattr
D. watt hours
Answer» D. watt hours
470.

Which of the following is the locus of a point that moves in such a manner that its distance from a fixed point is equal to its distance from a fixed line multiplied by a constant greater than one

A. ellipse
B. hyperbola
C. parabola
D. circle
Answer» C. parabola
471.

If n = number of members andy = number of joints, then for a perfect frame, n =

A. j-2
B. 2j-l
C. 2/-3
D. 3/-2
Answer» D. 3/-2
472.

If three forces acting in different planes can be represented by a triangle, these will be in

A. non-equilibrium
B. partial equilibrium
C. full equilibrium
D. unpredictable
Answer» B. partial equilibrium
473.

If three forces acting in one plane upon a rigid body, keep it in equilibrium, then they must either

A. meet in a point
B. be all parallel
C. at least two of them must meet
D. all the above are correct
Answer» E.
474.

A single force and a couple acting in the same plane upon a rigid body

A. balance each other
B. cannot balance each other
C. produce moment of a couple
D. are equivalent
Answer» C. produce moment of a couple
475.

The algebraic sum of moments of the forces forming couple about any point in their plane is

A. equal to the moment of the couple
B. constant
C. both of above are correct
D. both of above are wrong
Answer» B. constant
476.

The effort required to lift a load W on a screw jack with helix angle a and angle of friction

A. Wtan(a + <)>)
B. Wtan(a-<)>)
C. Wcos(a + <t>)
D. Wsin(a + <(>)
Answer» B. Wtan(a-<)>)
477.

Limiting force of friction is the

A. tangent of angle between normal-reaction and the resultant of normal reaction and limiting friction
B. ratio of limiting friction and normal reaction
C. the friction force acting when the body is just about to move
D. the friction force acting when the body is in motion
Answer» D. the friction force acting when the body is in motion
478.

A projectile is fired at an angle 9 to the vertical. Its horizontal range will be maximum when 9 is

A.
B. 30°
C. 45°
D. 60°
Answer» D. 60°
479.

A body of weight W on inclined plane of a being pulled up by a horizontal force P will be on the point of motion up the plane when P is equal to

A. W sin (a + $)
B. Wtan(a + <|))
C. Wan(a-<t>)
D. Wtana.
Answer» C. Wan(a-<t>)
480.

Pick up wrong statement about friction force for dry surfaces. Friction force is

A. proportional to normal load between the surfaces
B. dependent on the materials of contact surface
C. proportional to velocity of sliding
D. independent of the area of contact surfaces
Answer» D. independent of the area of contact surfaces
481.

Coefficient of friction is the

A. angle between normal reaction and the resultant of normal reaction and the limiting friction
B. ratio of limiting friction and normal reaction
C. the friction force acting when the body is just about to move
D. tangent of angle of repose.
Answer» C. the friction force acting when the body is just about to move
482.

On the ladder resting on the ground and leaning against a smooth vertical wall, the force of friction will be

A. downwards at its upper end
B. upwards at its upper end
C. perpendicular to the wall at its upper end
D. none of the above
Answer» E.
483.

On a ladder resting on smooth ground and leaning against vertical wall, the force of friction will be

A. towards the wall at its upper end
B. away from the wall at its upper end
C. upwards at its upper end
D. downwards at its upper end
Answer» D. downwards at its upper end
484.

Which one of the following statements is not correct

A. the tangent of the angle of friction is equal to coefficient of friction
B. the angle of repose is equal to angle of friction
C. the tangent of the angle of repose is equal to coefficient of friction
D. the sine of the angle of repose is equal to coefficient to friction
Answer» E.
485.

Angle of friction is the

A. angle between normal reaction and the resultant of normal reaction and the limiting friction
B. ratio of limiting friction and normal reaction
C. the ratio of minimum friction force to the friction force acting when the body is just about to move
D. the ratio of minimum friction force to friction force acting when the body is in motion
Answer» B. ratio of limiting friction and normal reaction
486.

The resultant of the following three couples 20 kg force, 0.5 m arm, $ ve sense 30 kg force, 1 m arm, - ve sense 40 kg force, 0.25 m arm, + ve sense having arm of 0.5 m will be

A. 20 kg, - ve sense
B. 20 kg, + ve sense
C. 10 kg, + ve sense
D. 10 kg, - ve sense
Answer» B. 20 kg, + ve sense
487.

The center of percussion of a solid cylinder of radius r resting on a horizontal plane will be

A. r/2
B. 2r/3
C. r/A
D. 3r/2
Answer» E.
488.

Pick up the incorrect statement from the following :

A. The C.G. of a circle is at its center
B. The C.G. of a triangle is at the intersection of its medians
C. The C.G. of a rectangle is at the inter-section of its diagonals
D. The C.G. of a semicircle is at a distance of r/2 from the center
Answer» E.
489.

A heavy string attached at two ends at same horizontal level and when central dip is very small approaches the following curve

A. catenary
B. parabola
C. hyperbola
D. velocity
Answer» C. hyperbola
490.

The units of moment of inertia of mass are

A. kg m2
B. m4
C. kg/m2
D. kg/m
Answer» B. m4
491.

The units of moment of inertia of an area are

A. kg m2
B. m4
C. kg/m2
D. m3
Answer» C. kg/m2
492.

Center of gravity of a thin hollow cone lies on the axis at a height of

A. one-fourth of the total height above base
B. one-third of the total height above base
C. one-half of the total height above base
D. three-eighth of the total height above the base
Answer» C. one-half of the total height above base
493.

Center of percussion is

A. the point of C.G.
B. the point of metacentre
C. the point of application of the resultant of all the forces tending to cause a body to rotate about a certain axis
D. point of suspension
Answer» D. point of suspension
494.

In detennining stresses in frames by methods of sections, the frame is divided into two parts by an imaginary section drawn in such a way as not to cut more than

A. two members with unknown forces of the frame
B. three members with unknown forces of the frame
C. four members with unknown forces of the frame
D. three members with known forces of the frame
Answer» C. four members with unknown forces of the frame
495.

A heavy ladder resting on floor and against a vertical wall may not be in equilibrium, if

A. the floor is smooth, the wall is rough
B. the floor is rough, the wall is smooth
C. the floor and wall both are smooth surfaces
D. the floor and wall both are rough surfaces
Answer» D. the floor and wall both are rough surfaces
496.

D' Alembert's principle is used for

A. reducing the problem of kinetics to equivalent statics problem
B. determining stresses in the truss
C. stability of floating bodies
D. designing safe structures
Answer» B. determining stresses in the truss
497.

Which of the following is not a vector quantity

A. weight
B. velocity
C. acceleration
D. force
Answer» B. velocity
498.

The magnitude of two forces, which when acting at right angle produce resultant force of VlOkg and when acting at 60° produce resultant of Vl3 kg. These forces are

A. 2 and V6
B. 3 and 1 kg
C. V5andV5
D. none of the above
Answer» D. none of the above
499.

Which of the following is a vector quantity

A. energy
B. mass
C. momentum
D. angle
Answer» D. angle
500.

According to principle of transmissibility of forces, the effect of a force upon a body is

A. maximum when it acts at the center of gravity of a body
B. different at different points in its line of action
C. the same at every point in its line of action
D. minimum when it acts at the C.G. of the body
Answer» D. minimum when it acts at the C.G. of the body