Explore topic-wise MCQs in Cell Biology.

This section includes 15 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Cell Biology knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

Mycobacterium tuberculosis inhibits the fusion of its phagosome with _________________ following phagocytosis.

A. membrane
B. lysosome
C. endosome
D. chromosome
Answer» C. endosome
2.

‘Niemann–Pick type C disease’ is caused due to deficiency of a specific ________________

A. protein
B. receptor
C. ligand
D. gene
Answer» B. receptor
3.

Where do the materials ingested by endocytosis, reach after travelling through the late endosome?

A. nucleus
B. lysosome
C. mitochondria
D. early endosome
Answer» C. mitochondria
4.

Receptors dissociate from their bound ligands as a result of ________________

A. high H+ concentration
B. low H+ concentration
C. high Cl– concentration
D. low Cl– concentration
Answer» B. low H+ concentration
5.

Transformation from an early to a late endosome is characterized by a decrease in ______________

A. mobility
B. lipid content
C. pH
D. protein content
Answer» D. protein content
6.

Late endosomes are located near the _____________

A. membrane
B. nucleus
C. mitochondria
D. peroxisomes
Answer» C. mitochondria
7.

Following internalization, vesicle–bound materials are transported to _________________

A. nucleus
B. peroxisomes
C. lysosomes
D. endosomes
Answer» E.
8.

Receptor down regulation leads to a decrease in the sensitivity of the cell towards further stimulation.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
9.

Dynamin is a _____________________

A. adaptor molecule
B. accessory protein
C. integral membrane protein
D. phospholipids
Answer» C. integral membrane protein
10.

Which adaptor molecule operate in clathrin–mediated endocytosis?

A. GGA
B. AP1
C. AP2
D. Sar1
Answer» D. Sar1
11.

A molecule of clathrin has a ______________ structure.

A. triskelion
B. spherical
C. cylindrical
D. polygonal
Answer» B. spherical
12.

Receptor–mediated endocytosis (RME) leads to the formation of ___________ coated pits.

A. clathrin
B. lipid
C. lysosome
D. mannose
Answer» B. lipid
13.

The process in which cell uptakes extracellular material bound to cell surface receptors is known as __________________

A. phagocytosis
B. pinocytosis
C. receptor–mediated endocytosis
D. bulk–phase endocytosis
Answer» D. bulk–phase endocytosis
14.

Which of the following is a type of endocytosis?

A. Pinocytosis
B. Phagocytosis
C. Hemolysis
D. Cytogenesis
Answer» B. Phagocytosis
15.

Endocytosis and phagocytosis refer to the same process.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.