Explore topic-wise MCQs in Engineering.

This section includes 9294 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

251.

In a radio receiver, if the intermediate frequency is too high

A. Selectivity will be poor
B. Tracking difficulties will be least
C. Adjacent channel rejection will improve
D. All of the above will occur
Answer» B. Tracking difficulties will be least
252.

Which of the following oscillator is generally not used at VHF?

A. Colpitts oscillator
B. Clapp oscillator
C. Armstrong oscillator
D. Ultra Audio oscillator
Answer» D. Ultra Audio oscillator
253.

In a receiver, which of the following device has IF input but RF output?

A. Demodulator
B. Loudspeaker
C. Audio amplifier
D. Frequency changer
Answer» B. Loudspeaker
254.

Transistor are free from which type of noise?

A. Resistance noise
B. Partition noise
C. Flicker noise
D. Shot noise
Answer» C. Flicker noise
255.

The minority carrier life time and diffusion constant in a semiconducting material are 100 s and 100 cm2/s respectively. The diffusion length of carriers is

A. 0.1 cm
B. 0.01 cm
C. 0.0141 cm
D. 1 cm
Answer» B. 0.01 cm
256.

Two materials having temperature coefficients of 0.004 and 0.0004 respectively are joined in series. The overall temperature coefficient is likely to be

A. 0.08
B. 0.04
C. 0.001
D. 0.0001
Answer» D. 0.0001
257.

Assertion (A): Electronic and Ionic polarization in a polyatomic gas are independent of temperature.

Reason (R): The orientation polarization is independent of temperature.

A. Both A and R are true and R is correct explanation of A
B. Both A and R are true but R is not correct explanation of A
C. A is true but R is false
D. A is false but R is true
Answer» D. A is false but R is true
258.

The core of a coil has a length of 10 cm. The self inductance is 8 mH. If the core length is doubled, all other quantities remaining the same, the self inductance will be

A. 32 mH
B. 16 mH
C. 8 mH
D. 4 mH
Answer» E.
259.

To increase Q factor of a coil, the wire should be

A. long
B. thin
C. thick
D. long and thin
Answer» D. long and thin
260.

An ammeter of 0-25 A range has a guaranteed accuracy of 1% of full scale reading. The current measured is 5 A. The limiting error is

A. 2%
B. 2.5%
C. 4%
D. 5%
Answer» E.
261.

Which capacitor-store higher amount of energy?

A. Air capacitor
B. Paper capacitor
C. Mica capacitor
D. Plastic film capacitor
Answer» D. Plastic film capacitor
262.

The coil of a moving iron instrument has a resistance of 500 Ω and an inductance of 1 H. It reads 250 V when a 250 V dc is applied. If series resistance is 2000 Ω, its reading when fed by 250 V, 50 Hz ac will be

A. 260 V
B. 252 V
C. 250 V
D. 248 V
Answer» E.
263.

In 3 phase power measurement by two wattmeter method, the reading of one wattmeter is zero. The power factor of load is

A. 1
B. 0.5
C. 0
D. 0.8
Answer» C. 0
264.

Diamond is a paramagnetic material.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
265.

In paramagnetic materials

A. permanent magnetic dipoles exist but the interaction between neighbouring dipoles is negligible
B. permanent magnetic dipole do not exist
C. permanent magnetic dipoles exist and the interaction between neighbouring dipoles is very strong
D. permanent magnetic dipole moment may or may not exist
Answer» B. permanent magnetic dipole do not exist
266.

Above ferroelectric curie temperature, spontaneous polarization in ferroelectric materials becomes stronger.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
267.

Assertion (A): Atomic number of sodium is 11.

Reason (R): Sodium has a body centred cubic lattice.

A. Both A and R are true and R is correct explanation of A
B. Both A and R are true but R is not correct explanation of A
C. A is true but R is false
D. A is false but R is true
Answer» C. A is true but R is false
268.

When a current source I is suddenly connected across a two terminal relaxed RC circuit at time t = 0, the voltage across the current source is shown in figure. The RC circuit is

A. a series combination of R and C
B. a parallel combination of R and C
C. a series combination of R and parallel combination of R and C
D. a pure capacitor
Answer» D. a pure capacitor
269.

The driving-point impedance Z(s) of a network has a pole-zero locations as shown in the figure. If Z(0) = 3, then Z (s) is

A. <img src="/_files/images/electronics-and-communication-engineering/networks-analysis-and-synthesis/141-968-2.png">
B. <img src="/_files/images/electronics-and-communication-engineering/networks-analysis-and-synthesis/141-968-3.png">
C. <img src="/_files/images/electronics-and-communication-engineering/networks-analysis-and-synthesis/141-968-4.png">
D. <img src="/_files/images/electronics-and-communication-engineering/networks-analysis-and-synthesis/141-968-5.png">
Answer» C. <img src="/_files/images/electronics-and-communication-engineering/networks-analysis-and-synthesis/141-968-4.png">
270.

and i(t) is a unit step, then V(t) in the steady state is given by

A. 4/9
B. 4/3
C. 0
D.
Answer» B. 4/3
271.

The terms RMS and average values apply only to sine waves.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
272.

A dynamometer wattmeter is connected in ac circuit. The measured power is

A. rms power
B. average power
C. peak power
D. instantaneous power
Answer» C. peak power
273.

Which of the following are needed both for protection and metering?

A. Wattmeters
B. Instrument transformers
C. Energy meters
D. Power factor meters
Answer» C. Energy meters
274.

Which of the following measurements using a dc potentiometer do not require standardisation of potentiometer?

A. Measurement of unknown voltage
B. Measurement of resistance
C. Measurement of unknown current
D. Calibration of voltmeter
Answer» C. Measurement of unknown current
275.

For a transmission line open circuit and short circuit impedances are 20 &ohm; and 5 &ohm;. Then characteristic impedance is

A. 100 &ohm;
B. 50 &ohm;
C. 25 &ohm;
D. 10 &ohm;
Answer» E.
276.

Loss of charge method is suitable for medium resistances.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
277.

A digital frequency counter can be converted to DVM by addition of a suitable

A. voltage controlled oscillator
B. D/A converter
C. power amplifier
D. operational amplifier
Answer» C. power amplifier
278.

The speed transducer using a drag cup rotor has the main advantage of

A. very high accuracy
B. low energy requirement
C. cheap construction
D. all of the above
Answer» C. cheap construction
279.

A voltmeter using thermocouples measures

A. rms value
B. peak value
C. average value
D. peak to peak value
Answer» B. peak value
280.

In two wattmeter method of 3 phase power measurement, when does one wattmeter read negative

A. when power factor is less than 0.5 lagging
B. when power factor is greater than 0.5 lagging
C. when power factor is less than 0.5
D. when power factor is unity
Answer» D. when power factor is unity
281.

It is required to measure angular position. Out of the transducers

  1. Circular potentiometer
  2. LVDT
  3. E pick up
  4. Synchro
The proper devices are

A. 1, 2, 3, 4
B. 2 and 3
C. 1, 2, 4
D. 1 and 4
Answer» E.
282.

A dynamometer wattmeter is connected in ac circuit. The reading will be

A. V-A product
B. average power
C. peak power
D. instantaneous power
Answer» C. peak power
283.

In figure, Z1 = 200 60 &ohm;, Z2 = 400 - 90 &ohm;, Z3 = 300 0 . Then Z4 for bridge to be balanced is

A. 150 30 &ohm;
B. 400 - 90 &ohm;
C. 300 90 &ohm;
D. 600 - 150 &ohm;
Answer» E.
284.

In figure the bridge is balanced when Z4 is

A. 120 70
B. 187.5 - 10
C. 187.5 - 70
D. 333.3 - 70
Answer» D. 333.3 - 70
285.

A full wave rectifier type meter is used to measure the wave shape shown in figure. The voltmeter is calibrated to read rms value of sine wave. The reading of voltmeter will be

A. <img src="/_files/images/electronics-and-communication-engineering/measurements-and-instrumentation/239-235-2.png">
B. <img src="/_files/images/electronics-and-communication-engineering/measurements-and-instrumentation/239-235-3.png">
C. 100 V
D. 111 V
Answer» E.
286.

A moving coil instrument has a resistance of 0.5 &ohm; and a full scale deflection of 0.1 A. To convert it into an ammeter of 0-10 A the shunt resistance should be

A. 0.004 &ohm;
B. 0.005 &ohm;
C. 0.05 &ohm;
D. 0.1 &ohm;
Answer» C. 0.05 &ohm;
287.

Potentiometer method of dc voltage measurement is more accurate than direct measurement using a voltmeter because

A. it loads the circuit to maximum extent
B. it loads the circuit moderately
C. it does not load the circuit at all
D. it uses centre zero galvanometer instead of Voltmeters
Answer» D. it uses centre zero galvanometer instead of Voltmeters
288.

Assertion (A): A hot wire ammeter has a cramped scale.

Reason (R): The heat is proportional to square of current.

A. Both A and R are true and R is correct explanation of A
B. Both A and R are true but R is not correct explanation of A
C. A is true R is false
D. A is false R is true
Answer» B. Both A and R are true but R is not correct explanation of A
289.

A single phase energy meter has the rating 1200 resolutions/ kWh. If a 500 W electric gadget is used for 4 hours, the energy meter will make

A. 1200 revolutions
B. 1800 revolutions
C. 2100 revolutions
D. 2400 revolutions
Answer» E.
290.

Which of the following is true about an impulse voltage?

A. It is a unidirectional voltage
B. Chopped impulse flashover does not occur
C. Time taken to rise is equal to time taken to fall
D. RMS value is always less than 50% of average value
Answer» B. Chopped impulse flashover does not occur
291.

The angle for a mica capacitor is about

A. 25
B. 15
C. 5
D. 1
Answer» E.
292.

A digital voltmeter has a read out range from 0 to 999 counts. If the full scale reading is 9.999 V, the resolution is

A. 1 V
B. 0.01 V
C. 1 mV
D. 1 V
Answer» D. 1 V
293.

The coil of a moving coil meter has 100 turns, is 40 mm long and 30 mm wide. The control torque is 240 x 10-6 N-m on full scale. If B = 1 Wb/m2, range of meter is

A. 1 mA
B. 2 mA
C. 3 mA
D. 4 mA
Answer» C. 3 mA
294.

Consider the following statements: In a differential amplifier using JFET, the differential output offset is due to

  1. mismatch between FET parameters
  2. difference in values of resistances used in circuit
  3. variation in supply voltage.
Of the statements, the correct statements are

A. 1 and 2
B. 1, 2, 3
C. 2, 3
D. 1, 3
Answer» B. 1, 2, 3
295.

A meter with a resistance of 100 &ohm; and a full scale deflection of current of 1 mA is to be converted into voltmeter of 0 - 5 V range. The multiplier resistance should be

A. 490 &ohm;
B. 5000 &ohm;
C. 4900 &ohm;
D. 5100 &ohm;
Answer» D. 5100 &ohm;
296.

In a resistance strain gauge, G = 2, stress = 1050 kg/cm2, R = 1000 &ohm;. The value of R will be

A. 2 &ohm;
B. 3 &ohm;
C. 4 &ohm;
D. 1 &ohm;
Answer» E.
297.

The household energy meter is

A. indicating instrument
B. recording instrument
C. integrating instrument
D. none of the above
Answer» D. none of the above
298.

A standard cell of 1.0185 V is used with a slide wire potentiometer. The balance was obtained at 60 cm. When an unknown emf was connected, the balance was obtained at 82 cm. The magnitude of unknown emf is

A. 1.39 V
B. 0.75 V
C. 13.9 V
D. 7.45 V
Answer» B. 0.75 V
299.

In a strain measuring device using a strain gauge, the output quantity is

A. voltage
B. resistance
C. impedance
D. either (a) or (b)
Answer» B. resistance
300.

As per BIS there are 6 accuracy classes of instruments.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.