Explore topic-wise MCQs in Engineering.

This section includes 1728 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

401.

In a series parallel circuit, individual component power dissipations are calculated using:

A. individual component parameters
B. a percent of the voltage division ratio squared
C. total current squared multiplied by the resistor values
D. a percent of the total power depending on resistor ratios
Answer» B. a percent of the voltage division ratio squared
402.

The current flowing through an unloaded voltage divider is called the:

A. resistor current
B. load current
C. bleeder current
D. voltage current
Answer» D. voltage current
403.

The number of bits in a digital word determines the number of digital combinations that will be represented. The number of combinations can be calculated by ________.

A. raising 2 to the number of bits in the analog word
B. raising 2 to the number of bits in the digital word
C. multiplying 2 by the number of bits in the analog word
D. determining the range of the analog word
Answer» C. multiplying 2 by the number of bits in the analog word
404.

A(n) _____ can be rapidly switched on and off remotely by another controlling circuit.

A. triac
B. diac
C. RTD
D. zero-voltage switch
Answer» B. diac
405.

A sample-and-hold circuit consists of _________.

A. an op-amp, an analog switch, and an inductor
B. an op-amp, an analog switch, and a capacitor
C. two op-amps, an analog switch, and a variable resistor
D. two op-amps, an analog switch, and a capacitor
Answer» E.
406.

RTDs, strain gauges, and pressure transducers are _____ devices.

A. resistive
B. inductive
C. capacitive
D. solid-state
Answer» B. inductive
407.

A resistance temperature detector produces a voltage for a given change in temperature.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
408.

The triac provides better dc power control than the SCR.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
409.

The SCR is ideal for ac applications.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
410.

Displacement, velocity, and acceleration can all be measured by using specific motion transducers.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
411.

A strain gauge uses the principle of capacitance for its operation.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
412.

The TRIAC is equivalent to ________________.

A. a four-layer diode
B. two DIACs in parallel
C. a thyristor with a gate lead
D. two SCRs in parallel
Answer» E.
413.

An optically coupled isolator is a device containing _________ in a single package.

A. a photodiode and an optotransmitter
B. an LED and an SCR
C. an anode and a cathode
D. an IRED and a silicon phototransistor
Answer» E.
414.

The optically coupled isolator interrupter module is used to transfer switching information between two electrically isolated points.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
415.

A photodiode is a device that produces light.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
416.

To turn an SCR off, simply remove the gate voltage.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
417.

A thermistor is a semiconductor device that acts like a piezoresistive resistor.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
418.

A silicon-controlled rectifier (SCR) has 3 terminals labeled base, collector, and emitter.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
419.

The output voltage in the given circuit is _____ at the end of the second pulse.

A. 1.06 V
B. 7.56 V
C. 3.32 V
D. 12 V
Answer» D. 12 V
420.

For a capacitor to completely charge in an RC integrator, the pulse width must be _____ 5 time constants.

A. less than
B. greater than
C. equal to
D. greater than or equal to
Answer» E.
421.

The voltage across a capacitor in an RC integrator circuit cannot change exponentially; it can change only instantaneously.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
422.

The output voltage of a differentiator goes negative on the falling edge of the input pulse.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
423.

If a repetitive-pulse waveform is applied to an RC integrator, the output waveshape depends on the relationship of the circuit time constant and the duty cycle of the input pulses.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
424.

If the pulse source has an internal resistance of 80 in the given circuit, it will take ______ for the output voltage to decrease to zero.

A. 1 ms
B. 1.1 ms
C. 1.2 ms
D. 2.5 ms
Answer» C. 1.2 ms
425.

Generally, increasing the resistance in a circuit will decrease the current.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
426.

The power is ___ if 200 J of energy are used in 10 s.

A. 2 W
B. 5 W
C. 20 W
D. 50 W
Answer» D. 50 W
427.

Resistance and current are _________.

A. directly proportional
B. inversely proportional
C. not related
D. similar to voltage
Answer» C. not related
428.

If the output of an RC integrator is zero volts, the capacitor might be open.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
429.

During the steady-state condition of a differentiator, the average output voltage is zero volts.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
430.

The voltage across the capacitor in the given circuit is _______ at the beginning of the second pulse. Assume the capacitor is initially uncharged.

A. 0 V
B. 427.74 mV
C. 2.8 V
D. 7.56 V
Answer» C. 2.8 V
431.

If the pulse width were cut in half in the given circuit, the voltage across the resistor would be ______ at the end of the pulse.

A. 0 V
B. 0.36 V
C. 0.46 V
D. 0.9 V
Answer» D. 0.9 V
432.

The efficiency rating of a power supply is determined by internal power loss.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
433.

The value of a resistor is in direct proportion to its power handling capabilities.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
434.

Heat produced by a resistor is generally a desirable effect.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
435.

Power is a measure of how fast current is flowing.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
436.

___ is a better way of expressing 7,500,000 W.

A. 7.5 kW
B. 7,500 MW
C. 7,500 GW
D. 7.5 MW
Answer» E.
437.

The current is ___ if the voltage across a 5 k resistor is 25 V.

A. 200 mA
B. 125 mA
C. 75 mA
D. 5 mA
Answer» E.
438.

The ___ rating of a resistor will increase with an increase in the surface area of the resistor.

A. resistance
B. current
C. power
D. voltage
Answer» D. voltage
439.

The number of joules used in 1 second is always equal to the number of _______.

A. siemens
B. coulombs
C. amperes
D. watts
Answer» E.
440.

The _____ is the time it takes for a capacitor to fully charge or discharge.

A. transient time
B. pulse response
C. time constant
D. steady state
Answer» B. pulse response
441.

The unit of magnetic flux is the weber.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
442.

A voltage is induced across a conductor if it remains absolutely stationary within a magnetic field.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
443.

When the south poles of two bar magnets are brought close together, there will be a force of attraction.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
444.

A magnetic field is produced around a current-carrying conductor.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
445.

___ is the ability of a material to remain magnetized after removal of the magnetizing force.

A. Reluctance
B. Hysteresis
C. Retentivity
D. Induction
Answer» D. Induction
446.

Ferromagnetic materials have minute magnetic ___ created within their atomic structure by the orbital motion and spin of electrons.

A. forces
B. flux lines
C. domains
D. tapes
Answer» D. tapes
447.

The ___ is an electromagnetic device that contains a coil rotating on a jeweled bearing mount.

A. permanent-magnet speaker
B. d'Arsonval movement
C. single-pole, double-throw relay
D. crankshaft position sensor
Answer» C. single-pole, double-throw relay
448.

The induced emf of a conductor cutting flux lines is directly proportional to the rate of cutting.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
449.

The magnetic field, current through the Hall element, and Hall voltage are all at right angles to each other.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
450.

The operation of an electrical generator relies on electromagnetic induction.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False