Explore topic-wise MCQs in Engineering.

This section includes 1475 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

651.

A ________ filter passes all frequencies within a band between a lower and an upper critical frequency and rejects all others outside this band.

A. low-pass
B. high-pass
C. band-pass
D. band-stop
Answer» D. band-stop
652.

Refer to figure given below. Determine the value of VGS.

A. 20 V
B. 8 V
C. 6 V
D. 2 V
Answer» D. 2 V
653.

Which of the following devices has the highest input resistance?

A. diode
B. JFET
C. MOSFET
D. bipolar junction transistor
Answer» D. bipolar junction transistor
654.

The value of VGS that makes ID approximately zero is the

A. pinch-off voltage.
B. cutoff voltage.
C. breakdown voltage.
D. ohmic voltage.
Answer» C. breakdown voltage.
655.

What three areas are the drain characteristics of a JFET (VGS = 0) divided into?

A. ohmic, constant-current, breakdown
B. pinch-off, constant-current, avalanche
C. ohmic, constant-voltage, breakdown
Answer» B. pinch-off, constant-current, avalanche
656.

What type(s) of gate-to-source voltage(s) can a depletion MOSFET (D-MOSFET) operate with?

A. zero
B. positive
C. negative
D. any of the above
Answer» E.
657.

Which of the following oscillators is (are) tuned oscillators?

A. Colpitts
B. Hartley
C. Crystal
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
658.

What is the relationship between the series and parallel resonant frequencies of a quartz crystal?

A. They are equal.
B. Parallel resonant frequency is approximately 1 kHz higher than series resonant frequency.
C. Series resonant frequency is approximately 1 kHz higher than parallel resonant frequency.
D. none of the above
Answer» C. Series resonant frequency is approximately 1 kHz higher than parallel resonant frequency.
659.

An op-amp integrator has a square-wave input. The output should be

A. a sine wave.
B. a triangle wave.
C. a square wave.
D. pure dc.
Answer» C. a square wave.
660.

At parallel resonance, the impedance of a crystal is

A. minimum.
B. maximum.
C. equal.
D. zero.
Answer» C. equal.
661.

What is the typical value of quality factor for crystal oscillators?

A. 20,000
B. 1000
C. 100
D. 10
Answer» B. 1000
662.

Which of the following improvements is (are) a result of the negative feedback in a circuit?

A. Higher input impedance
B. Better stabilized voltage gain
C. Improved frequency response
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
663.

Refer to the given figure. This circuit is known as

A. a Clapp oscillator.
B. an Armstrong oscillator.
C. a Colpitts oscillator.
D. a Hartley oscillator.
Answer» B. an Armstrong oscillator.
664.

In the IC phase-shift oscillator, what should the ratio of feedback resistor Rf to R1 be?

A. Zero
B. Greater than 29
C. Less than 29
D. Any value
Answer» C. Less than 29
665.

At series resonance, the impedance of a crystal is

A. minimum.
B. maximum.
C. equal.
D. zero.
Answer» B. maximum.
666.

An input signal is needed for an oscillator to start.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
667.

Referring to this figure, calculate the amplification gain with feedback for the following circuit values: R1 = 80 k, R2 = 20 k, Ro = 10 k, RD = 61 k, and gm = 4000 S.

A. 4.36
B. 4.25
C. 6.35
D. 20.85
Answer» B. 4.25
668.

Calculate the resonant frequency of this Wien bridge oscillator if R1 = 25 k, R2 = 40 k, C1 = 0.001 F, and C2 = 0.002 F.

A. 1560.3 Hz
B. 1779.4 Hz
C. 3120.7 Hz
D. 3558.8 Hz
Answer» E.
669.

Referring to this figure, calculate the amplification gain where the op-amp gain (A) is 200,000, R1 = 1.5 k, and R2 = 400 .

A. 4.25
B. 4.50
C. 4.75
D. 5.00
Answer» D. 5.00
670.

Referring to this figure, calculate the voltage gain with feedback Avf.

A. 4.85
B. 4.20
C. 4.17
D. 4.00
Answer» D. 4.00
671.

In an SCR-based half-wave phase-control circuit, a diode is connected in series with the anode.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
672.

Refer to this figure. Calculate the resonant frequency.

A. 1.126 kHz
B. 6.17 kHz
C. 23.9 MHz
D. 14.1 MHz
Answer» C. 23.9 MHz
673.

A ________ filter rejects all frequencies within a specified band and passes all those outside this band.

A. low-pass
B. high-pass
C. band-pass
D. band-stop
Answer» E.
674.

Refer to this figure. This circuit is

A. a sine-wave oscillator.
B. a monostable multivibrator.
C. an astable multivibrator.
D. a VCO.
Answer» D. a VCO.
675.

A circuit that can change the frequency of oscillation with an application of a dc voltage is sometimes called

A. a voltage-controlled oscillator.
B. a crystal oscillator.
C. a Hartley oscillator.
D. an astable multivibrator.
Answer» B. a crystal oscillator.
676.

This circuit is a ________ oscillator.

A. phase-shift
B. Wien bridge
C. Colpitts
D. Hartley
Answer» C. Colpitts
677.

Sinusoidal oscillators operate with ________ feedback.

A. positive
B. negative
Answer» B. negative
678.

The SCR is a device that can be triggered off by a pulse applied to the gate.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
679.

In order to start up, a feedback oscillator requires

A. negative feedback less than 1.
B. positive feedback greater than 1.
C. unity feedback equal to 1.
D. no feedback.
Answer» C. unity feedback equal to 1.
680.

UJTs can only be used to trigger triacs, not SCRs.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
681.

Referring to this figure, calculate the voltage gain with the feedback for the following circuit values: RD = 4 k, RS = 1 k, RF = 15 k, and gm = 5000 S.

A. 11.2
B. 8.57
C. 6.75
D. 3.25
Answer» C. 6.75
682.

Filters with the ________ characteristic are useful when a rapid roll-off is required because it provides a roll-off rate greater than 20/dB/decade/pole.

A. Butterworth
B. Chebyshev
C. Bessel
Answer» C. Bessel
683.

It is best to check a transistor in-circuit before removing it.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
684.

A BJT consists of three regions: base, emitter, and collector.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
685.

BJT transistors are of two general types, npn and pnp.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
686.

The ________ can be externally programmed to turn on at a desired anode-to-gate voltage level.

A. UJT
B. PUT
C. SCR
D. SCS
Answer» C. SCR
687.

You need a very efficient thyristor to control the speed of an AC fan motor. A good device to use would be

A. a 4-layer diode.
B. a PUT.
C. a triac.
D. a BJT.
Answer» D. a BJT.
688.

An application of a(n) ________ is in a lighting system for power interruptions.

A. SCR
B. SCS
C. diac
D. triac
Answer» B. SCS
689.

Identify the symbol:

A. SCS
B. PUT
C. LASCR
D. diac
Answer» B. PUT
690.

How much is the base-to-emitter voltage of a transistor in the "on" state?

A. 0 V
B. 0.7 V
C. 0.7 mV
D. Undefined
Answer» C. 0.7 mV
691.

Identify the frequency response curve for a band-pass filter.

A. a
B. b
C. c
D. d
Answer» B. b
692.

A ________ filter significantly attenuates all frequencies below fc and passes all frequencies above fc.

A. low-pass
B. high-pass
C. band-pass
D. band-stop
Answer» C. band-pass
693.

Refer to this figure. In the voltage-divider biased npn transistor circuit, if R1 opens, the transistor is

A. saturated.
B. cutoff.
C. nonconducting.
Answer» C. nonconducting.
694.

Refer to this figure. The output voltage at fcl = 12 mV. What is the output voltage at the midpoint frequency?

A. 12 mV
B. 12 mV p-p
C. 16.97 mV
D. 8.48 mV
Answer» D. 8.48 mV
695.

Identify the p-channel E-MOSFET.

A. a
B. b
C. c
D. d
Answer» E.
696.

The anode-to-gate voltage can be used to turn the PUT on or off.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
697.

Doubling the voltage gain causes a ________ dB ________.

A. 10, increase
B. 6, increase
C. 10, decrease
D. 6, decrease
Answer» C. 10, decrease
698.

________ frequencies are values of frequency at which the RC circuits reduce the voltage gain to 70.7% of its midrange value.

A. Critical
B. Cutoff
C. Corner
D. all of the above
Answer» E.
699.

A roll-off of 20 dB per decade is equivalent to a roll-off of ________ per octave.

A. 3 dB
B. 13 dB
C. 12 dB
D. 6 dB
Answer» E.
700.

An amplifier has an Rin = 1.2 k. The coupling capacitor is 1 F. Determine the approximate lower cutoff frequency.

A. 133 Hz
B. 1.33 kHz
C. 13.3 kHz
D. 133 kHz
Answer» B. 1.33 kHz