MCQOPTIONS
Saved Bookmarks
This section includes 37 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Bachelor of Science in Counselling Psychology (BSc Counselling Psychology) knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. |
The best definition of Educational Psychology is a study of teaching and learning has been given by |
| A. | w. kolesnik. |
| B. | james ross. |
| C. | charles e. skinner. |
| D. | n.l. munn. |
| Answer» D. n.l. munn. | |
| 2. |
General Psychology and Educational Psychology are dissimilar, in that educational psychology |
| A. | is concerned with the child and not with the adult. |
| B. | is concerned with the various aspects of learning. |
| C. | deals only with the applications and not with the theory. |
| D. | selects and emphasise certain data from general field. |
| Answer» E. | |
| 3. |
The major contribution educational psychology might be expected to make towards modern education lies in area of |
| A. | a clarification of the goals of modern education. |
| B. | a re-evaluation of the principles of progressivism. |
| C. | a reconsideration of educational experiences from the stand point of their contribution to pupil growth. |
| D. | a refinement of the research techniques through which educational problems might be solved. |
| Answer» E. | |
| 4. |
Educational Psychology is branch of Psychology. Psychology is a science. Who is the father of experimental Psychology? |
| A. | boring |
| B. | hull |
| C. | wundt |
| D. | tolman. |
| Answer» D. tolman. | |
| 5. |
Which of these emotions do parents usually experience first when their child is diagnosed with a severe disability? |
| A. | anger |
| B. | shock |
| C. | guilt |
| D. | frustration |
| Answer» C. guilt | |
| 6. |
One of the most important things that teachers can do for children from diverse cultures is |
| A. | to make sure that the child understands and conforms to the predominant cultural expectations represented in the classroom. |
| B. | be aware of the factors that shape their own cultural views. |
| C. | minimize differences because culture does not play a significant role in the way that children ultimately learn. |
| D. | emphasis that english is the language of the classroom. |
| Answer» C. minimize differences because culture does not play a significant role in the way that children ultimately learn. | |
| 7. |
One of the reasons students living in poverty are less likely to be identified as gifted is because these students |
| A. | cannot afford to be tested for giftedness. |
| B. | often do not have the verbal skills measured by intelligence tests. |
| C. | do not have the grades or standardized test scores needed to be identified as gift |
| Answer» C. do not have the grades or standardized test scores needed to be identified as gift | |
| 8. |
Which of the following has NOT been identified as a possible cause of learning disabilities? |
| A. | lack of structure in the home |
| B. | lack of stimulation |
| C. | excessive, chaotic stimulation |
| D. | all of the above are possible causes of learning disabilities |
| Answer» E. | |
| 9. |
Scott is obsessed with his grades. He studies three hours every night so that he can make straight As and get into a good college. Which goal orientation best describes Scott? |
| A. | performance approach |
| B. | performance avoidant |
| C. | mastery |
| D. | work avoidant |
| Answer» B. performance avoidant | |
| 10. |
The term used to describe humans desire for life-sustaining supports such as food and water is |
| A. | esteem need |
| B. | primary need |
| C. | motivation |
| D. | secondary need |
| Answer» C. motivation | |
| 11. |
Learners who demonstrate an earnest desire for increased knowledge and academic competence are said to have a: |
| A. | performance-approach orientation |
| B. | work-avoidance orientation |
| C. | performance-avoidance orientation |
| D. | mastery orientation |
| Answer» E. | |
| 12. |
A student who completes learning tasks in order to earn stars on her paper is motivated by: |
| A. | mastery goals |
| B. | extrinsic factors |
| C. | intrinsic factors |
| D. | knowing needs |
| Answer» C. intrinsic factors | |
| 13. |
The period of development during which school readiness skills are developed and most free time is spent playing with friends is called: |
| A. | infancy. |
| B. | early childhood. |
| C. | middle childho |
| Answer» C. middle childho | |
| 14. |
Which of the following is not a teaching style associated with teachers competent to teach a diverse range of students? |
| A. | emphasize academic instruction |
| B. | ensure that all students meet the same high standards regardless of their ability |
| C. | provide specific feedback on both correct and incorrect responses |
| D. | redirect students when they are off-task |
| Answer» C. provide specific feedback on both correct and incorrect responses | |
| 15. |
In education, __________ is used to make inference about the learning and development of students. |
| A. | assessment |
| B. | evaluation |
| C. | measurement |
| D. | diagnosis |
| Answer» B. evaluation | |
| 16. |
Which of the following is not an accepted stage in Kohlberg's Theory of Moral Development? |
| A. | interpersonal relations |
| B. | individualism |
| C. | social contract and social rights |
| D. | universal principles |
| Answer» D. universal principles | |
| 17. |
The span of years during which boys and girls move from childhood to adulthood mentally, emotionally, socially and physically is called |
| A. | late childhood, |
| B. | infancy, |
| C. | adolescence. |
| D. | adult years. |
| Answer» D. adult years. | |
| 18. |
The concept of readiness of the learner is one of the fundamental importances to the teacher s of |
| A. | k.g class primarily. |
| B. | grade i. |
| C. | any new activity. |
| D. | children with academic difficulties. |
| Answer» D. children with academic difficulties. | |
| 19. |
According to the Twenty-eighth Annual Report to Congress, the category of exceptional individuals that is most prevalent is |
| A. | autism. |
| B. | speech and language disorders. |
| C. | learning disabilities. |
| D. | intellectual and developmental disabilities. |
| Answer» D. intellectual and developmental disabilities. | |
| 20. |
Most of the interventions with children aged 3 through 5 is directed toward generating more constructive _______________ interactions. |
| A. | parent-child |
| B. | interchild |
| C. | physician-child |
| D. | psychologist-child |
| Answer» B. interchild | |
| 21. |
Shannon, who is 10 years old, has the intelligence of a 12-year-old and the social behavior of a 6-year-old. This discrepancy is referred to by the authors of your text as an |
| A. | aberration |
| B. | anomaly |
| C. | interindividual difference |
| D. | intraindividual difference |
| Answer» E. | |
| 22. |
The movement toward an early intervention model makes which of the following more important? |
| A. | the family environment |
| B. | the theoretical model |
| C. | the medical model |
| D. | all of these. |
| Answer» B. the theoretical model | |
| 23. |
From an educator's point of view, identification of a student as disabled is necessary when the student |
| A. | has an obvious interindividual difference. |
| B. | has an obvious intraindividual difference. |
| C. | requires special adaptations in the educational program. |
| D. | is identified by parents, teachers, school administrators, and support persons as having a disability |
| Answer» D. is identified by parents, teachers, school administrators, and support persons as having a disability | |
| 24. |
One of,the students of a class hardly talks in the class. How would you encourage him to express himself? |
| A. | by orgariising discussions |
| B. | by encouraging children to takepart in classroom activities |
| C. | by organizing educational games/ programmes in which - children feel like speaking |
| D. | by giving good marks to thosewho express them selves well |
| Answer» D. by giving good marks to thosewho express them selves well | |
| 25. |
The first individual who tried to teach children with Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities was |
| A. | itard. |
| B. | binet. |
| C. | gallaudet. |
| D. | montessori. |
| Answer» B. binet. | |
| 26. |
The term that refers to a child who is between 3-9 years old and a has a significantly limited, impaired, or delayed learning capacity is |
| A. | communication impairment. |
| B. | developmental delay. |
| C. | specific learning disabilty. |
| D. | intellectual impairment. |
| Answer» C. specific learning disabilty. | |
| 27. |
Which is the age in which a child laughs less and smiles more i.e. he has learnt to control his emotions? |
| A. | babyhood |
| B. | early childhood |
| C. | later childhood |
| D. | adolescence. |
| Answer» D. adolescence. | |
| 28. |
The increasing interest in the family as a focus for intervention is based on the following assumption: |
| A. | intervention for young children with exceptionalities should not be the concern of the public schools. |
| B. | families are capable of providing the supports needed by children with exceptionalities until they reach school age. |
| C. | involving and supporting families is likely to be a more powerful intervention than focusing exclusively on the chi |
| Answer» D. | |
| 29. |
___________ is the situation in which there are agreed-on responsibilities within the family for caring for a child with a disability. |
| A. | family dominance |
| B. | family harmony |
| C. | family empowerment |
| D. | family routine |
| Answer» C. family empowerment | |
| 30. |
When considering the interaction of heredity and environment, it is important for teachers to understand that |
| A. | changing a child`s environment can have little effect on hereditary influences. |
| B. | present educational viewpoints place most of their emphasis on the role of heredity. |
| C. | present educational viewpoints ascribe to a medical model of exceptionalities. |
| D. | changing the environmental conditions of early childhood can result in behavior changes. |
| Answer» E. | |
| 31. |
The teacher s major contribution towards the maximum self realization of the child is best effected through |
| A. | constant fulfillment of the child s needs. |
| B. | strict control of class-room activities. |
| C. | sensitivity pupil needs goals and purposes. |
| D. | strict reinforcement of academic standards. |
| Answer» D. strict reinforcement of academic standards. | |
| 32. |
According to IDEA, 2004, a child with a developmental disability that significantly affects verbal and nonverbal communication and social interaction, generally evident before age 3, would be under the definition of |
| A. | communication impairment. |
| B. | visual impairment. |
| C. | autism |
| D. | hearing impairment. |
| Answer» D. hearing impairment. | |
| 33. |
Inclusive classrooms offer many benefits for children. In an inclusive classroom children demonstrate which of the following? |
| A. | increased acceptance and appreciation of diversity. |
| B. | better communication and social skills. |
| C. | greater development in moral and ethical principles. |
| D. | all of the above |
| Answer» E. | |
| 34. |
Which of the following teacher traits and procedures is most often given by children as the reasons for not liking the teacher? |
| A. | irritable and bad temperament |
| B. | ignorance of the subject matter |
| C. | unfairness and favouritism. |
| D. | unreasonable demands on the children. |
| Answer» B. ignorance of the subject matter | |
| 35. |
Which of the following is the most important factor underlying the success of beginning teacher? |
| A. | his personality and ability to relate to the class |
| B. | his attitudes and outlook on life |
| C. | his verbal facility and organizational ability |
| D. | his scholarship and intellectual ability. |
| Answer» B. his attitudes and outlook on life | |
| 36. |
Which method of research contributes most to the advancement of educational psychology as a science? |
| A. | clinical method |
| B. | experimental method |
| C. | historical method |
| D. | survey method. |
| Answer» C. historical method | |
| 37. |
The basic foundations of physical, mental and personality development are laid in the period of |
| A. | adulthood. |
| B. | adolescence, |
| C. | childho |
| Answer» D. | |