Explore topic-wise MCQs in Testing Subject.

This section includes 657 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Testing Subject knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

The average _________ and output have inverse functional relationship.

A. fixed cost
B. variable cost
C. marginal cost
D. total cost
Answer» B. variable cost
2.

________ refers to the market situations whether there is one seller and there is not closesubstitute to the commodity sold by the seller.

A. Perfect Competition
B. Monopoly
C. Oligopoly
D. Monopolistic Competition
Answer» C. Oligopoly
3.

Micro-economics deals with the ___________

A. economic behavior of the individual
B. economy as a whole
C. trade relations
D. economic growth of the society
Answer» B. economy as a whole
4.

The concept of ‘Consumer Surplus’ was introduced in Economics by

A. Prof. Robbins
B. Prof. Samuelson
C. Prof. Smith
D. Prof. Marshall
Answer» E.
5.

Total Outlay Method of measuring Elasticity of Demand was introduced by _________

A. Stanley Jevons
B. Alfred Marshall
C. Adam Smith
D. J.R. Hicks
Answer» C. Adam Smith
6.

In the case of a perfectly competitive firm, the demand curve for product is

A. Elastic
B. unit elastic
C. perfectly elastic
D. perfectly inelastic
Answer» D. perfectly inelastic
7.

Cash Money is created by the _________________

A. Central Bank of a country
B. Commercial Banks
C. State Bank of India
D. Co-operative Banks
Answer» B. Commercial Banks
8.

Which one of the following cost can never become zero?

A. Average cost
B. Fixed cost
C. Marginal cost
D. Variable cost
Answer» C. Marginal cost
9.

The Growth definition of Economics was introduced by

A. J.M.Keynes and P.A. Samuelson
B. Adam Smith
C. Alfred Marshall
D. Lionel Robbins
Answer» B. Adam Smith
10.

________ defined economics as a science which deals with wealth.

A. J.B. Say
B. A.C.Pigou
C. Alfred Marshall
D. Lionel Robbins
Answer» B. A.C.Pigou
11.

If a firm produces 200 units of commodity X by employing 10 workers and 240 units of thesame commodity by employing 12 workers, then the Average Product of the worker is

A. 20
B. 40
C. 200
D. 240
Answer» B. 40
12.

In a firm doubles all inputs, and output doubles as well, the firm is subject to

A. constant returns to scale
B. increasing returns to scale
C. decreasing returns to scale
D. economies of scale
Answer» B. increasing returns to scale
13.

Money market is controlled by the ___________

A. RBI
B. Government
C. IDBI
D. IMF
Answer» B. Government
14.

All the factors of production become variable in the

A. Short run
B. long run
C. very short run 2
D. very long run
Answer» C. very short run 2
15.

Traditional function of a commercial bank is ______________

A. issue of gift cheque
B. credit creation
C. providing locker facilities
D. acceptance of deposits
Answer» E.
16.

The rate at which the commercial banks borrow from the RBI is called as __________

A. REPO
B. PLR
C. BPLR
D. Bank Rate
Answer» E.
17.

Wealth was defined by

A. Alfred Marshall
B. Adam Smith
C. Robbins
D. Jacob
Answer» C. Robbins
18.

Which of the first order condition for the profit of a firm be maximum?

A. AC = MR
B. MC = MR
C. MR = AR
D. AC = AR
Answer» C. MR = AR
19.

______ means the desire backed by the necessary purchasing power.

A. Consumption
B. Production
C. Investment
D. Demand
Answer» E.
20.

Point Elasticity was propounded by ________________

A. Alfred Marshall
B. Adam Smith
C. Lionel Robbins
D. Jacob Viner
Answer» B. Adam Smith
21.

The supply curve always slopes ___________

A. Upwards
B. Downwards
C. both (A) and (B)
D. neither (A) nor (B)
Answer» B. Downwards
22.

Which factor of production is considered as a produced means of production?

A. Land
B. Labour
C. Capital
D. Organisation
Answer» D. Organisation
23.

When the price elasticity of demand is equal to one, the demand curve is

A. rectangular hyperbola
B. parallel to the horizontal axis.
C. parallel to the vertical axis
D. negatively sloped straight line
Answer» B. parallel to the horizontal axis.
24.

When excess demand occurs in an unregulated market, there is a tendency for:

A. price to rise
B. quantity supplied to decrease
C. quantity demanded to increase
D. price to fall
Answer» B. quantity supplied to decrease
25.

On the basis of area, markets are classified into _________ types.

A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
Answer» C. 4
26.

Oligopoly means _________

A. Single seller
B. few sellers
C. large number of sellers
D. no buyers
Answer» C. large number of sellers
27.

Dynamic Pricing is mostly followed by

A. Automobile Manufacturing Companies
B. Cooking Gas Supplying Companies
C. On-line Companies
D. Brand Name Food Companies
Answer» D. Brand Name Food Companies
28.

___________ market is the nerve centre of the financial system.

A. Money
B. Capital
C. Local
D. National
Answer» B. Capital
29.

The Law of Variable Proportions relates to _________ only.

A. long – run
B. short – run
C. very long run
D. very short run
Answer» C. very long run
30.

PT = MV is the equation suggested by

A. J.M. Keynes
B. A.W. Phillips
C. Irving Fisher
D. A.C.Pigou
Answer» D. A.C.Pigou
31.

If the proportionate change in the supply is equal to the proportionate change in price, it issaid to be _______ supply.

A. Unitary Elastic
B. Perfectly Inelastic
C. Perfectly Elastic
D. Relatively Inelastic
Answer» B. Perfectly Inelastic
32.

A rational producer produces in that region where

A. marginal physical product of the fixed input becomes negative
B. marginal physical product of the variable input becomes negative
C. marginal physical product of the fixed input becomes increasing
D. marginal physical product of the variable input becomes declining
Answer» E.
33.

The money supply affects the rate of interest; when the money supply increases, rate ofinterest will be decreased. It is explained by _____________

A. Keynes
B. Walker
C. Robbins
D. Crowther
Answer» B. Walker
34.

The ____ states that bad money drives good money out of circulation.

A. Law of Demand
B. Law of Supply
C. Gresham’s Law
D. Demand Schedule
Answer» D. Demand Schedule
35.

________ refers to the quantity of a commodity which a firm is willing to produce and offer forsale.

A. Individual Supply
B. Market Supply
C. Individual Demand
D. Market Demand
Answer» B. Market Supply
36.

Which one of the following is not a factor of production?

A. Land
B. Labour
C. Capital
D. Bank Loan
Answer» E.
37.

_____________ is the father of Economics. 9

A. Adam Smith
B. Alfred Marshall
C. Lionel Robbins
D. J.R. Hicks
Answer» B. Alfred Marshall
38.

Law of Variable Proportions was developed by _____________

A. Alfred Marshall
B. Adam Smith
C. Robbins
D. Jacob
Answer» B. Adam Smith
39.

_________ demand is also known as Direct Demand.

A. Derived
B. Autonomous
C. Individual
D. Consumption
Answer» C. Individual
40.

__________ cost remains constant even if production is stopped.

A. Fixed
B. Variable
C. Semi-Variable
D. Marginal
Answer» B. Variable
41.

Quantity Theory of Money was explained by ___________

A. Fisher
B. Keynes
C. Crowther
D. Samuelson
Answer» B. Keynes
42.

As output increases, AFC of a firm

A. Increases
B. remains constant
C. continuously declines
D. initially increases, afterwards declines
Answer» D. initially increases, afterwards declines
43.

In the case of inferior goods, the consumer

A. purchases less with increase in income
B. purchases less with decrease in price
C. purchases more with increase in income
D. purchases more with decrease in price
Answer» B. purchases less with decrease in price
44.

Production creates __________ utility.

A. Place
B. Time
C. Form
D. possession
Answer» D. possession
45.

Marginal cost is defined as

A. the change in total cost due to one unit change in output.
B. the change in total cost due to one unit change in input.
C. the ratio of total cost to total output
D. the ratio of total cost to total input
Answer» B. the change in total cost due to one unit change in input.
46.

Production creates _________ utility.

A. Place
B. Time
C. Form
D. Possession
Answer» D. Possession
47.

SDRs are used in place of _________

A. commercial papers
B. gold
C. shares
D. company deposits
Answer» C. shares
48.

The AR curve and industry demand curve are identical

A. in case of monopoly
B. in case of oligopoly
C. in case of monopolistic competition
D. in case of perfect competition
Answer» E.
49.

Due to the operation of ‘Laws of return to Scale’ LAC curve is

A. Rectangular hyperbola
B. U-Shaped
C. Parallel to the horizontal axis
D. Parallel to the vertical axis
Answer» C. Parallel to the horizontal axis
50.

When the price of a complementary product falls, the demand for the other product will ___

A. Fall
B. Increase
C. remain stable
D. drop by 25 per cent
Answer» C. remain stable