Explore topic-wise MCQs in UPSC IAS Exam.

This section includes 1185 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your UPSC IAS Exam knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

101.

Recycling is ___________

A. cycling down road twice
B. reusing rubbish and not throwing it away
C. types of storm
D. none of above
Answer» C. types of storm
102.

Everyone is effected by the quality of our air, which people in particular are likely to become sick from air pollution

A. Elderly people
B. Asthmatics
C. People with respiratory deseases
D. All of these
Answer» B. Asthmatics
103.

Which of the following is NOT a way to conserve water

A. Living the shower on when it’s not being used
B. Fixing leaky sinks and faucets
C. Doing full loads of laundry
D. None of above
Answer» B. Fixing leaky sinks and faucets
104.

Which one of the following states have Attapadi

A. Uttarpradesh
B. MadhyaPradesh
C. Kerala
D. Assam
Answer» D. Assam
105.

Under the national river conservation plan (NRCP) __________ towns would be covered that are located along _____________ interstate rivers in _________ states

A. 152,7,16
B. 108,16,10
C. 110,27,5
D. 152,12,6
Answer» B. 108,16,10
106.

Anthropology is not

A. A field of science
B. A field of the humanities
C. A field of social science
D. A field with a narrow set of research question
Answer» C. A field of social science
107.

Air is made up of

A. Liquid
B. Solid
C. Gas
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these
108.

Why is it important to conserve water

A. We all need it to survive
B. It’s nice to drink on a hot day
C. We need it to swim
D. None of above
Answer» B. It’s nice to drink on a hot day
109.

Psychology anthropology,

A. Studies the change in psychology over time
B. Relates human psychology to social and cultural variation
C. Focuss on the norms in every society
D. All of these
Answer» D. All of these
110.

Who was contributed the term ecology

A. Ernst Jackson
B. Ernst Bibber
C. Ernst Hackel
D. John Hackel
Answer» D. John Hackel
111.

Garbage that requires careful disposal is called

A. Sewen
B. Hazardous
C. Dumping
D. Domestic
Answer» C. Dumping
112.

In which year the UNDP formed

A. 1962
B. 1963
C. 1964
D. 1965
Answer» E.
113.

Linguistic anthropology study

A. Ancient language
B. Universal feature of language
C. Language in a social content
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
114.

The paithan (jayakwadi) hydro electric project, completed with the help of Japan is on the river

A. Ganga
B. Cauvery
C. Narmada
D. Godavari
Answer» E.
115.

Earth is the only planet that we know of that has

A. Desert and rocks
B. Gas and ice
C. Air and water
D. None of the above
Answer» D. None of the above
116.

What does EPA stands for

A. Earth problem association
B. Earth protection authority
C. Environmental project assistance
D. None of these
Answer» C. Environmental project assistance
117.

Find out odd one Positive ecological impacts

A. Ecological awareness
B. Conservation measures
C. Clean in parks and grounds etc
D. Culture and monuments
Answer» E.
118.

Which national park in India containing the largest marsh land in the world

A. Sundarban National Park
B. Manas National Park
C. Royal chituvan National Park
D. Keibul lamjao National Park
Answer» C. Royal chituvan National Park
119.

In which Indian states can we find Kaziranga national park

A. Kerala
B. Assam
C. Uttar pradesh
D. Madhya pradesh
Answer» C. Uttar pradesh
120.

Find out positive socio-cultural impacts

A. Culture and monuments
B. Clean in parks and grounds etc
C. Ecological awareness
D. None of the above
Answer» D. None of the above
121.

Which of the following choices is benefit to human technology

A. Air pollution
B. Improved quality of life
C. Distribution of water sheds
D. Urban sprawls
Answer» C. Distribution of water sheds
122.

which among the following is the most abundant Green- House- Gas(GHG) in the earth’s atmosphere

A. CO2
B. Water vapor
C. SO2
D. Trophospheric ozone
Answer» C. SO2
123.

In which year the NEPA established

A. 1963
B. 1968
C. 1973
D. 1967
Answer» E.
124.

Which country host this year 2011 world environment day 2011(WED)

A. India
B. Mexico
C. New Zealand
D. Norway
Answer» B. Mexico
125.

Find out negative socio-cultural impact

A. Leakage
B. Lacks of labour
C. Cultural loss
D. Pollution
Answer» D. Pollution
126.

In which year the UNEP established

A. 1972
B. 1973
C. 1974
D. 1975
Answer» B. 1973
127.

One of the following bird species was thought to be enitinct but has been rediscovered in India by the BNHS in 2002 . Name the species

A. Pink headed duck
B. Himalayan mountain quail
C. Forest owlet
D. Mesked finfoot
Answer» D. Mesked finfoot
128.

What is one way to reduce pollution

A. Carpool
B. Paper
C. Recycle
D. All the above
Answer» E.
129.

The highest mountain peak in india is

A. Dhaulageri
B. Nanga parbat
C. Nandadevi
D. K-2
Answer» E.
130.

In which year Nilagiri biosphere came into existence

A. 1985
B. 1986
C. 1988
D. 1987
Answer» C. 1988
131.

When we drive gases and dust go into the air what then forms

A. Acid rain
B. Rain
C. Clouds
D. Wind
Answer» B. Rain
132.

Which of the following activities will benefit river and lake eco system

A. Recycling Non Organic Material
B. Recycling consumption of all household goods
C. Switching to phosphate free detergents
D. Composting food waste
Answer» D. Composting food waste
133.

Anthropology is traditionally composed of ________________subfields

A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
Answer» E.
134.

Which of the following choices is a benefit of human technology positively impacts the environment

A. Ability to travel long distances
B. ability to make new products from used materials
C. capacity to produce large quantities of foods
D. ability to live comfortably in large homes
Answer» C. capacity to produce large quantities of foods
135.

Find out mangrooves areas

A. Gulf of kutchchh
B. Madhyapradesh
C. Arunachal pradesh
D. Delhi
Answer» B. Madhyapradesh
136.

Full form of NEPA

A. National Employment Policy Act
B. National Environment Policy Act
C. National Employment Program Act
D. National Employment Program Act
Answer» C. National Employment Program Act
137.

The Ramagarh lake is located near the city

A. Gorakhpur
B. Gwalior
C. Patna
D. Jagdalpur
Answer» B. Gwalior
138.

In which state Nilagiri biosphere located

A. Kerala
B. Karnataka
C. Tamil nadu
D. Goa
Answer» D. Goa
139.

The southernmost point of peninsula India, i.e. Kanyakumari, is

A. North of tropic of cancer
B. South of the equator
C. South of Capricorn
D. North of equator
Answer» E.
140.

The pass located at the end of the nilgiri hills in south India is called

A. The Palghat gap
B. The Bhorghat pass
C. The Thalgat pass
D. The Bolan pass
Answer» B. The Bhorghat pass
141.

Two third of the visitors arrive to the land yearly by

A. Land
B. Air
C. Sea
D. Taxi
Answer» C. Sea
142.

In which state nokrek biosphere

A. Sikkim
B. Bihar
C. Meghalaya
D. Tripura
Answer» D. Tripura
143.

Which of the following Himalaya, highest peak are very rare

A. Kashmir Himalaya
B. Punjab Himalaya
C. Kumaon Himalaya
D. Central Himalaya
Answer» C. Kumaon Himalaya
144.

What is urban sprawl

A. Expanding landfill system skirting large cities
B. High density housing such as high risk
C. Packs and recreation facilities that take up large parcels of land
D. Subdivision of single family home
Answer» C. Packs and recreation facilities that take up large parcels of land
145.

UNEP was founded as a result of __________ conference

A. Chicago
B. Rome
C. Stockholm
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these
146.

in which of the following Mahi river falls

A. gulf of Kachchh
B. Rana of Kachchh
C. Gulf of khamtat
D. Gulf of Munnar
Answer» D. Gulf of Munnar
147.

When was the project tiger launched in India

A. April 1, 1981
B. March 10,1972
C. March 10,1980
D. April 1,1973
Answer» E.
148.

What is the summer smog also known as

A. Photochemical smog
B. Litholistical smog
C. Particulable smog
D. None of these
Answer» B. Litholistical smog
149.

In which state Nandadevi biosphere located?

A. Sikkim
B. Bihar
C. Assam
D. Tripura
Answer» B. Bihar
150.

Pollutants called CFC’s are converted into free chlorine that eventually destroys the protective _____________

A. Ozone layers
B. Benthic layer
C. Atmosphere
D. Air
Answer» B. Benthic layer