Explore topic-wise MCQs in Electrical Engineering.

This section includes 187 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Electrical Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

101.

Logic circuits that are designated as buffers, drivers or buffers/drivers are designed to have:

A. a greater current/voltage capability than an ordinary logic circuit
B. greater input current/voltage capability than an ordinary logic circuit
C. a smaller output current/voltage capability than an ordinary logic
D. greater the input and output current/voltage capability than an ordinary logic circuit
Answer» B. greater input current/voltage capability than an ordinary logic circuit
102.

The primary purpose of a three-state buffer is usually

A. to provide isolation between the input device and the data bus
B. to provide the sink or source current required by any device connected to its output without loading down the output device
C. temporary data storage
D. to control data flow
Answer» B. to provide the sink or source current required by any device connected to its output without loading down the output device
103.

What is the difference between a ring shift counter and a Johnson shift counter?

A. there is no difference
B. a ring is faster
C. the feedback is reversed
D. the johnson is faster
Answer» D. the johnson is faster
104.

An 8-bit serial in/serial out shift register is used with a clock frequency of 150 kHz. What is the time delay between the serial input and the Q3 output?

A. 1.67 s
B. 26.67 s
C. 26.7 ms
D. 267 ms
Answer» C. 26.7 ms
105.

How is an strobe signal used when serially loading a shift register?

A. to turn the register on and off
B. to control the number of clocks
C. to determine which output qs are used
D. to determine the ffs that will be used
Answer» C. to determine which output qs are used
106.

How many clock pulses will be required to completely load serially a 5-bit shift register?

A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
Answer» E.
107.

A bidirectional 4-bit shift register is storing the nibble 1101. Its input is HIGH. The nibble 1011 is waiting to be entered on the serial data-input line. After three clock pulses, the shift register is storing

A. 1101
B. 0111
C. 0001
D. 1110
Answer» C. 0001
108.

A sequence of equally spaced timing pulses may be easily generated by which type of counter circuit?

A. ring shift
B. clock
C. johnson
D. binary
Answer» B. clock
109.

A serial in/parallel out, 4-bit shift register initially contains all 1s. The data nibble 0111 is waiting to enter. After four clock pulses, the register contains

A. 0000
B. 1111
C. 0111
D. 1000
Answer» D. 1000
110.

An 8-bit serial in/serial out shift register is used with a clock frequency of 2 MHz to achieve a time delay (td) of

A. 16 us
B. 8 us
C. 4 us
D. 2 us
Answer» D. 2 us
111.

Assume that a 4-bit serial in/serial out shift register is initially clear. We wish to store the nibble 1100. What will be the 4-bit pattern after the second clock pulse? (Right-most bit first)

A. 1100
B. 0011
C. 0000
D. 1111
Answer» D. 1111
112.

With a 200 kHz clock frequency, eight bits can be serially entered into a shift register in

A. 4 μs
B. 40 μs
C. 400 μs
D. 40 ms
Answer» C. 400 μs
113.

The group of bits 11001 is serially shifted (right-most bit first) into a 5-bit parallel output shift register with an initial state 01110. After three clock pulses, the register contains

A. 01110
B. 00001
C. 00101
D. 00110
Answer» D. 00110
114.

A shift register that will accept a parallel input or a bidirectional serial load and internal shift features is called as?

A. tristate
B. end around
C. universal
D. conversion
Answer» D. conversion
115.

Another way to connect devices to a shared data bus is to use a

A. circulating gate
B. transceiver
C. bidirectional encoder
D. strobed latch
Answer» C. bidirectional encoder
116.

What is the function of a buffer circuit?

A. to provide an output that is inverted from that on the input
B. to provide an output that is equal to its input
C. to clean up the input
D. to clean up the output
Answer» C. to clean up the input
117.

A 74HC195 4-bit parallel access shift register can be used for

A. serial in/serial out operation
B. serial in/parallel out operation
C. parallel in/serial out operation
D. all of the mentioned
Answer» E.
118.

What is the preset condition for a ring shift counter?

A. all ffs set to 1
B. all ffs cleared to 0
C. a single 0, the rest 1
D. a single 1, the rest 0
Answer» E.
119.

What is the difference between a shift-right register and a shift-left register?

A. there is no difference
B. the direction of the shift
C. propagation delay
D. the clock input
Answer» C. propagation delay
120.

What is a transceiver circuit?

A. a buffer that transfers data from input to output
B. a buffer that transfers data from output to input
C. a buffer that can operate in both directions
D. a buffer that can operate in one direction
Answer» D. a buffer that can operate in one direction
121.

Ring shift and Johnson counters are

A. synchronous counters
B. asynchronous counters
C. true binary counters
D. synchronous and true binary counters
Answer» B. asynchronous counters
122.

What is the maximum possible range of bit-count specifically in n-bit binary counter consisting of ‘n’ number of flip-flops?

A. 0 to 2n
B. 0 to 2n + 1
C. 0 to 2n – 1 d) 0 to 2n+1/2
Answer» D.
123.

State transition happens                in every clock cycle.

A. once
B. twice
C. thrice
D. four times
Answer» B. twice
124.

In FSM diagram what does circle represent?

A. change of state
B. state
C. output value
D. initial state
Answer» C. output value
125.

In the FSM diagram, what does the information below the line in the circle represent?

A. change of state
B. state
C. output value
D. initial state
Answer» D. initial state
126.

Moore machine has                    states than a mealy machine.

A. fewer
B. more
C. equal
D. negligible
Answer» C. equal
127.

Moore machine output is synchronous.

A. true
B. false
Answer» B. false
128.

Finite state machines are combinational logic systems.

A. true
B. false
Answer» C.
129.

In four bit dynamic shift register output is obtained

A. parallel output at inverters 1, 3, 5, 7
B. parallel output at inverters 1, 5, 8
C. parallel output at all inverters
D. parallel output at inverter 2, 4, 6, 8
Answer» E.
130.

In a four bit dynamic shift register basic nMOS transistor or inverters are connected in

A. series
B. cascade
C. parallel
D. series and parallel
Answer» C. parallel
131.

Register cell consists of

A. inverter
B. pass transistor
C. inverter & pass transistor
D. none of the mentioned
Answer» D. none of the mentioned
132.

Non inverting dynamic register storage cell consists of                    transistors for nMOS and                    for CMOS.

A. six, eight
B. eight, six
C. five, six
D. six, five
Answer» B. eight, six
133.

As the temperature is increased, storage time

A. halved
B. doubled
C. does not change
D. tripled
Answer» B. doubled
134.

                       is used to drive high capacitance load.

A. single polar capability
B. bipolar capability
C. tripolar capability
D. bi and tri polar capability
Answer» C. tripolar capability
135.

Which are easier to design?

A. clocked circuits
B. asynchronous sequential circuits
C. clocked circuits with buffer
D. asynchronous sequential circuits with buffers
Answer» B. asynchronous sequential circuits
136.

How many OR gates are required for an octal-to-binary encoder?

A. 3
B. 2
C. 8
D. 10
Answer» B. 2
137.

How many OR gates are required for a Decimal-to-bcd encoder?

A. 2
B. 10
C. 3
D. 4
Answer» E.
138.

Can an encoder be a transducer?

A. yes
B. no
C. may or may not be
D. both are not even related slightly
Answer» B. no
139.

What is data routing in a multiplexer?

A. it spreads the information to the control unit
B. it can be used to route data from one of several source to destination
C. it is an application of multiplexer
D. both it can be used to route data and it is an application of multiplexer
Answer» E.
140.

If enable input is high then the multiplexer is

A. enable
B. disable
C. saturation
D. high impedance
Answer» C. saturation
141.

The inputs/outputs of an analog multiplexer/demultiplexer are

A. bidirectional
B. unidirectional
C. even parity
D. binary-coded decimal
Answer» B. unidirectional
142.

Which of the following circuit can be used as parallel to serial converter?

A. multiplexer
B. demultiplexer
C. decoder
D. digital counter
Answer» B. demultiplexer
143.

A combinational circuit that selects one from many inputs are

A. encoder
B. decoder
C. demultiplexer
D. multiplexer
Answer» E.
144.

4 to 1 MUX would have

A. 2 inputs
B. 3 inputs
C. 4 inputs
D. 5 inputs
Answer» D. 5 inputs
145.

Comparators are used in

A. memory
B. cpu
C. motherboard
D. hard drive
Answer» C. motherboard
146.

How many select lines would be required for an 8-line-to-1-line multiplexer?

A. 2
B. 4
C. 8
D. 3
Answer» E.
147.

6 MULTIPLEXER

A. to apply vcc
B. to connect ground
C. to active the entire chip
D. to active one half of the chip
Answer» D. to active one half of the chip
148.

A D flip-flop is used in a 4-bit serial adder, why?

A. it is used to invert the input of the full adder
B. it is used to store the output of the full adder
C. it is used to store the carry output of the full adder
D. it is used to store the sum output of the full adder
Answer» D. it is used to store the sum output of the full adder
149.

If minuend = 0, subtrahend = 1 and borrow input = 1 in a full subtractor then the borrow output will be

A. 0
B. 1
C. floating
D. high impedance
Answer» C. floating
150.

What is ripple carry adder?

A. the carry output of the lower order stage is connected to the carry input of the next higher order stage
B. the carry input of the lower order stage is connected to the carry output of the next higher order stage
C. the carry output of the higher order stage is connected to the carry input of the next lower order stage
D. the carry input of the higher order stage is connected to the carry output of the lower order stage
Answer» B. the carry input of the lower order stage is connected to the carry output of the next higher order stage