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This section includes 13 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Bioprocess Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
1.5 g of enzyme gives a vmax of 3 mol product produced per minute. What is the turnover number for this enzyme? |
A. | 100 sec<sup>-1</sup> |
B. | 200 sec<sup>-1</sup> |
C. | 1000 sec<sup>-1</sup> |
D. | 2000 sec<sup>-1</sup> |
Answer» D. 2000 sec<sup>-1</sup> | |
2. |
The concept of induced fit refers to the fact that _______ |
A. | When a substrate binds to an enzyme, the enzyme induces a loss of water (desolvation) from the substrate |
B. | Substrate binding may induce a conformational change in the enzyme, which then brings catalytic groups into proper orientation |
C. | Enzyme-substrate binding induces an increase in the reaction entropy, thereby catalyzing the reaction |
D. | Enzyme specificity is induced by enzyme-substrate binding |
Answer» C. Enzyme-substrate binding induces an increase in the reaction entropy, thereby catalyzing the reaction | |
3. |
What competes with substrate for active site? |
A. | Competitive inhibition |
B. | Uncompetitive inhibition |
C. | Non-competitive inhibition |
D. | Pure Non-competitive inhibition |
Answer» B. Uncompetitive inhibition | |
4. |
Which of the following state represents the condition Initial mixing of E+S, while [ES] builds up . |
A. | Enzyme is saturated with substrate |
B. | Pre- Steady state |
C. | Steady state |
D. | Steady-state kinetics |
Answer» C. Steady state | |
5. |
What is the unit of catalytic efficiency kcat/Km? |
A. | conc<sup>-1</sup> time<sup>-1</sup> |
B. | conc time |
C. | conc<sup>-2</sup>time<sup>-2</sup> |
D. | conc time-1 |
Answer» B. conc time | |
6. |
Km is directly proportional to the rate of enzyme binding? |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» C. | |
7. |
Is vmax affected by enzyme concentration? |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» B. False | |
8. |
What is the unit of vmax? |
A. | mmol |
B. | mol/sec |
C. | mol |
D. | mol/hr |
Answer» C. mol | |
9. |
What is the term Km ? |
A. | Concentration of the enzyme |
B. | Concentration of the catalyst |
C. | Concentration of the product |
D. | Concentration of the substrate |
Answer» E. | |
10. |
Which plot represents the following equation?
|
A. | Line-weaver burk plot |
B. | Eadie-Hofstee plot |
C. | Michaelis-menten plot |
D. | Langmuir plot |
Answer» D. Langmuir plot | |
11. |
Which plot represents the following equation?
|
A. | Line-weaver burk plot |
B. | Eadie-Hofstee plot |
C. | Michaelis-menten plot |
D. | Langmuir plot |
Answer» E. | |
12. |
Which of the following plot has the difficulty of extrapolating vmax? |
A. | Line-weaver burk plot |
B. | Eadie-Hofstee plot |
C. | Michaelis-menten plot |
D. | Langmuir plot |
Answer» D. Langmuir plot | |
13. |
Which stage is preferred for the estimation of the rate of enzymatic reaction? |
A. | Initial |
B. | Mid |
C. | Final |
D. | Stationary |
Answer» B. Mid | |