Explore topic-wise MCQs in Commerce.

This section includes 1375 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Commerce knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

851.

%_Types of spoilage include_%

A. normal spoilage
B. abnormal spoilage
C. weighted spoilage
D. both a and b
Answer» E.
852.

%_Any output that has total positive sales is a_%

A. joint product
B. main product
C. product
D. all of above
Answer» E.
853.

%_If percentage of overall gross margin is 15 and final sales value of whole production is $20000, then gross margin (in dollars) will be_%

A. $30,000
B. $300,000
C. $40,000
D. $400,000
Answer» C. $40,000
854.

%_In a joint process of production, a product which yields high volume of sales as compared to total sales volume of other products is known as_%

A. incremental product
B. sunk product
C. main product
D. split off product
Answer» D. split off product
855.

_ Budget which calculates expected revenues and expected costs, based on actual output quantity is named as$?

A. flexible budget
B. fixed budget
C. variable budget
D. multiplied budget
Answer» B. fixed budget
856.

_ If an actual selling price is $400, an actual result is $250 and an actual units sold are 500, then selling price variance will be$?

A. $45,000
B. $55,000
C. $75,000
D. $65,000
Answer» D. $65,000
857.

_ If sales budget variance for operating income is $68000 and static budget amount is $19000, then flexible budget amount will be$?

A. $47,000
B. $57,000
C. $87,000
D. $97,000
Answer» D. $97,000
858.

_ Static budget amount is subtracted from flexible budget amount to calculate the$?

A. sales budget variance
B. cost budget variance
C. resultant budget variance
D. static budget variance
Answer» B. cost budget variance
859.

_ Costing system, in which individual activities are identified as cost object is considered as$?

A. manufactured costing
B. activity based costing
C. allocation costing
D. base costing
Answer» C. allocation costing
860.

_ In an activity based cost system; an activity/unit of work or task with differentiated purposes will be classified as$?

A. different task
B. purpose cost
C. an activity
D. an allocation cost
Answer» D. an allocation cost
861.

_ Product which requires low amount of resources, but incur high per unit cost is classified as$?

A. expected under cost
B. expected over cost
C. product under costing
D. product over costing
Answer» E.
862.

_ Variance, if used to alert managers before time of problem is called$?

A. varied warning
B. times warning
C. managers warning
D. early warning
Answer» E.
863.

_ Significant feature of Kaizen Budgeting is$?

A. employee suggestion
B. customer suggestion
C. cost suggestion
D. price suggestion
Answer» B. customer suggestion
864.

_ Costs of undertaken activities is to support individual products are known as$?

A. expected sustaining
B. input sustaining
C. output sustaining
D. product sustaining costs
Answer» E.
865.

_ An assignment of task for managers, who are accountable for their actions in controlling and budgeting of resources is classified as$?

A. coordinating company effort
B. action plan
C. action accountability
D. project accountability
Answer» B. action plan
866.

_ If indirect manufacturing labour is $20000, power cost is $5000, maintenance and supplies are of $10000 then manufacturing budget will be$?

A. $5,000
B. $35,000
C. $15,000
D. $45,000
Answer» C. $15,000
867.

_ If actual selling price is $500, actual result is $250 and actual units sold are 350, then selling price variance will be$?

A. $87,500
B. $97,500
C. $67,500
D. $57,500
Answer» B. $97,500
868.

_ A company's break even point is 6,000 units per annum. The selling price is Rs 90 per unit and the variable cost is Rs 40 per unit. What are the company's annual fixed costs?$?

A. Rs 120
B. Rs 2,40,000
C. Rs 3,00,000
D. Rs 5,40,000
Answer» D. Rs 5,40,000
869.

_ A company makes a single product and incurs fixed costs of Rs 30,000 per annum. Variable cost per unit is Rs 5 and each unit sells for Rs 15. Annual sales demand is 7,000 units. The breakeven point is:$?

A. 2,000 units
B. 3,000 units
C. 4,000 units
D. 6,000 units
Answer» C. 4,000 units
870.

_ The summarized balance sheet of Autolight Limited shows the balances of previous and current year of retained earnings Rs 25,000 and Rs 35,000. If dividend paid during the current year amounted to Rs 5,000 then profit earned during the year will be:$?

A. Rs 5,000
B. Rs 55,000
C. Rs 15,000
D. Rs 65,000
Answer» D. Rs 65,000
871.

_ _____________ is a detailed budget of cash receipts and cash expenditure incorporating both revenue and capital items.$?

A. Cash Budget
B. Capital Expenditure Budget
C. Sales Budget
D. Overhead Budget
Answer» B. Capital Expenditure Budget
872.

_ The cost per unit of a product manufactured in a factory amounts to Rs 160 (75% variable) when the production is 10,000 units. When production increases by 25%, the cost of production will be Rs per unit.$?

A. Rs 145
B. Rs 150
C. Rs 152
D. Rs 140
Answer» D. Rs 140
873.

_ Plan of action; how an organization meets its opportunities and capabilities is classified as$?

A. action plan
B. strategy
C. step wise plan
D. complex plan
Answer» C. step wise plan
874.

_ In dependent variable cost pool, relationship between individual cost items and cost drivers can be classified as$?

A. no homogeneous relationship
B. homogeneous relationship
C. heterogeneous relationship
D. an extreme relationship
Answer» B. homogeneous relationship
875.

_ In step cost functions, cost is increased by$?

A. discrete amounts
B. same amounts
C. linear amounts
D. nonlinear amounts
Answer» B. same amounts
876.

_ When the sales increase from Rs 40,000 to Rs 60,000 and profit increases by Rs 5,000, the P/V ratio is —$?

A. 0.2
B. 0.3
C. 0.25
D. 40%
Answer» D. 40%
877.

_ "Calculate Re-order level from the following:Consumption per week: 100-200 unitsDelivery period: 14-28 days"$?

A. 5600 units
B. 800 units
C. 1400 units
D. 200 units
Answer» C. 1400 units
878.

_ Factory overhead is Rs 3,00,000 and direct material cost is Rs 5,00,000 What is the overhead rate under direct material cost method?$?

A. 25%
B. 30%
C. 60%
D. 75%
Answer» D. 75%
879.

_ A document which provides for the detailed cost centre and cost unit is _______.$?

A. tender
B. cost sheet
C. invoice
D. profit statement
Answer» C. invoice
880.

_ Term which describes assigning of indirect cost to any cost abject is classified as$?

A. cost allocation
B. sales tracing
C. sales allocation
D. cost tracing
Answer» B. sales tracing
881.

_ Joint cost allocation method, in which individual product from joint products must gain a gross margin percentage is classified as$?

A. sales value at split off method
B. joint products value at split off method
C. constant gross margin percentage NRV method
D. Gross realizable value method
Answer» D. Gross realizable value method
882.

_ Given that for a job standard time is 8 hrs, actual time taken is 6 hrs and the time rate is Rs 2 per hr What is the total wages under Halsey premium plan?$?

A. Rs. 12
B. Rs. 14
C. Rs. 16
D. Rs. 18
Answer» C. Rs. 16
883.

_ The loss which arise in manufacturing activity on account of inherent nature of the product is ________.$?

A. normal loss
B. abnormal loss
C. net loss
D. gross loss
Answer» B. abnormal loss
884.

_ Tender is an _______.$?

A. estimation of profit
B. estimation of cost
C. estimation of selling price
D. estimation of units
Answer» D. estimation of units
885.

_ Cost unit of a sugar industry can be ________.$?

A. per litre
B. per tonne
C. per acre
D. per metre
Answer» C. per acre
886.

_ Comprehensive machine hour rate includes ________.$?

A. machine operators wages
B. managing directors salary
C. income tax
D. office rent
Answer» B. managing directors salary
887.

_ Abnormal loss and its value are _______.$?

A. debited to process a/c
B. credited to process a/c
C. debited to costing profit and loss a/c
D. debited to profit and loss a/c
Answer» C. debited to costing profit and loss a/c
888.

_ Which of the following is NOT a selling overhead?$?

A. Insurance to cover sold goods while in transit
B. Royalty on sales
C. Legal cost on debt realization
D. Distribution of samples
Answer» D. Distribution of samples
889.

_ Which of the following is an example of semi-variable cost?$?

A. Salary
B. Tax
C. Telephone expenses
D. Office expenses
Answer» D. Office expenses
890.

_ First ranked product, in incremental revenue allocation method, is classified as$?

A. primary product
B. First incremental product
C. Second incremental product
D. Third incremental product
Answer» B. First incremental product
891.

_ Schedule of expected disbursements and cash receipts is considered as$?

A. planned schedule
B. cash budget
C. market budget
D. price schedule
Answer» C. market budget
892.

_ Budget which specifies an operating and financial plan, usually for a fiscal year or any specific period of time is classified as$?

A. annual budget
B. operating budget
C. specific budget
D. master budget
Answer» E.
893.

_ Master budget includes all projections of company's budget and focuses on$?

A. serial correlation
B. marketing plan
C. financial plan
D. both B and C
Answer» E.
894.

_ Compelling strategic plan, promoting coordination and providing framework of performance are$?

A. advantages of budget
B. disadvantages of budget
C. advantages of costing method
D. disadvantages of costing method
Answer» B. disadvantages of budget
895.

_ Non-financial and financial aspects of plan by company management, is classified as$?

A. complexity
B. process
C. budget
D. batching
Answer» D. batching
896.

_ Budget plan in many companies is also referred as$?

A. profit plan
B. sales plan
C. cost plan
D. marketing plan
Answer» B. sales plan
897.

_ Budget, which predicts effect of given level of operations on a cash position is classified as$?

A. market budget
B. price schedule
C. planned schedule
D. cash budget
Answer» E.
898.

_ Prime cost includes _______.$?

A. direct materials, direct wages and indirect expenses
B. indirect materials and indirect labour and indirect expenses
C. direct materials, direct wages and direct expenses
D. direct materials, indirect wages and indirect expenses
Answer» D. direct materials, indirect wages and indirect expenses
899.

_ The purpose of financial accounting is to provide information for ________.$?

A. fixing prices
B. controlling cost
C. locating factors leading to wastages and losses
D. assessing the profitability and financial position of the firm
Answer» E.
900.

_ Cost accounting was developed because of the _________.$?

A. limitations of the financial accounting
B. limitations of the management accounting
C. limitations of the human resource accounting
D. limitations of the double entry accounting
Answer» B. limitations of the management accounting